广州中考英语试题与答案2.docx

广州中考英语试题与答案2.docx

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广州中考英语试题与答案2

2008年广州中考英语试题与答案

2008年广东省广州市中考英语试题

（满分l35分，考试时间l20分钟）第l卷（共105分）

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）

第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）

二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）

从16-～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.—Ihearwe'llhaveanewforeignteachersoon.Doyouknowwhen_________?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.hewillcomeB.willhecomeC.ishecomingD.hewascoming

17.Thisisjustbetweenyouandme.You_________tellanyoneaboutthis.

A.mustn'tB.canC.shouldD.havenotto

18.LastsummerIwenttoLuXun'shometownandvisitedthehouse_________hewasborn.

A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where

19.I'msorry.Istartedeatingbeforeyougothere_________Jwasterriblyhungry.

A.soB.sincethenC.becauseD.sothat

20.MissGreendidn'ttalkmuchtootherpeople.Therewasalways_________alittlesadabouther.

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

21.Myyoungerbrothercouldn'tworkouttheanswerand

A.socouldIB.norcouldIC.socanID.norIcould

22.Thoughtheplayerisoverthirty,hecanstillrun________someyoungerplayers.

A.asfastasB.sofastasC.muchfastthanD.morefasterthan

23.AtthemeetingMr.Kingdidn'tsayawordfrombeginningtoend,_____?

A.didn'tMr.KingB.didheC.didMr.KingD.didn'the

24.FromthattimeonMarypractised_________thepianoeveryday.

A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplay

25.HiMr.Smith.Ididn'tknowyouwereinNewYork.Howlong_________here?

A.haveyoucomeB.wereyouC.haveyoubeenD.willyoucome

第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26---35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Anniewasexcited.Hermother26toBeijingtodayandwouldbestayingwithher27twoweeks.Shecleanedherhomeandthoughtabout28someflowers,buttherewasn'ttime.Shegotinhercar,turnedontheradioandwasheadingoffwhentheradioreportedthatallplanestoBeijingwouldbetwoormorehourslatebecauseitwasraining29.WithgreatdisappointmentAnniewentbackinside.

Twohourslater,Anniearrivedattheairportandwas30toseehermotherwaitingoutside!

Shehaddecidedtotakeanearlierplane31shecouldgettoBeijingontime.Shedidn'tthinkitwasnecessarytophoneAnnieastheearlierplanewouldarriveattheairportatthetimeherdaughterexpected.

32mistake!

Anniecouldhavecomeearlier,butdidn't.Hermothercouldhavephonedfromtheplane,butdidn't.Theywere33hungryandtired.Anniewasgoingtotakehermotherto34Americanrestaurant,buthermotherjust35togethometorest.

26.A.wasflyingB.fliesC.hasflownD.fly

27.A.afterB.sinceC.inD.for

28.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying

29.A.heavilyB.muchheavierC.heavyD.moreheavier

30.A.surprisesB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprise

31.A.butB.althoughC.whenD.so

32.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa

33.A.allB.eitherC.bothD.neither

34.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

35.A.wantedB.wantsC.wantingD.want

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Thousandsofyearsago,humandidn'tliveintowns.Sometimestheywouldliveincavesorbuildcamps（宿营地）intheforest.

Onlyaboutthirtypeople36ineachcamp.Themenwouldgohuntingwhilethewomenandchildren37foodfromthetreesaroundthecamp.Allthefoodwas38betweeneveryoneinthegroup.Everyfewweekstheymovedtoanotherplacetofindmorefood.Itwasasimplelife,butpeoplehadtobe39Theyhadtomakeeverythingthattheyneeded,andtheyhadtoknowalotaboutplantsandanimals.

Nowadaysmostpeopleliveintownsandcities,andtheyworkinofficesandfactories.Lifeis40thanintheolddays.Therearefewer41,butthereislessexcitement.Somepeoplego42excitement—sailingroundtheworld,climbingmountains,orexploringcaves.Mostpeoplelookforwardtothe43,atimewhentheycanenjoyachangefromtheirnormallife.Forsomethismeansgoingcamping.Butcampingtodayis44fromcampinginthepast.Gascookers,ready-madefoodandair-bedsmeanpeoplecancampmuchmore45thantheydidintheoldtimes.

36.A..livedB.talkedC.cameD.danced

37.A.plantedB.collectedC.watchedD.bought

38.A.foundB.usedC.sharedD.sold

39.A.politeB.kindC.carefulD.clever

40.A.worseB.fasterC.easierD.harder

41.A.dangersB.storiesC.peopleD.animals

42.A.waitingforB.lookingforC.turningonD.puttingon

43.A.dreamsB.giftsC.mealsD.holidays

44.A.awayB.differentC.freeD.far

45.A.slowlyB.terriblyC.comfortablyD.hopefully

四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheworkerIhiredtorepairmyhousehadjustfinishedadifficultfirstdayonthejob.Abrokenwheelmadehimanhourlate;hisladder（梯子）felldownwhenhewaspaintingtheroofandnowhisoldtruckwouldn'tstart.Witheachproblemheshoutedangrily,moreathimselfthanathisthings.AsIdrovehimhome,themandidn'tsayaword.

Itriedtalkingtothemantokilltime.ImanagedtofindoutthathehadcomeupfromBlueHillsinVictoriawithhisfamilysixmonthsagotofindajob.Thiswashisfirstjobsincemovinghere.InowknewwhyhispricewaslowerthananyotherworkerIcouldfindinthelocalnewspaper.Hereallyneededthejob.Hisclothestoldmeasmuch.

Onarriving,muchtomysurprise,heinvitedmeintomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedthroughhisfrontgardenhesuddenlystoppedatasmalltreeandplacedhishandsonit.Then,whenheopenedthedoorhecompletelychanged.Insteadofhistroubledface,therewasnowawarmsmile,hugsforhistwochildrenandakissforhiswife.

Thefollowingday,Iaskedhimaboutthetree.

"That'smytroubletree,"heanswered."Worktroublesaren'twelcomeathomewithmywifeandthechildren.SoIhangthemonthattreeeverynightwhenIcomehome.TheninthemorningIpickthemupagain."

"Andyouknowwhatelse?

"hesaidsmiling,"ThenextmorningIfindthattherearen'tasmanyasIrememberhangingupthenightbefore."

46.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidNOThappentotheworker?

A.Histruckbrokedown.B.Hewaslateforwork.C.Hefellontotheroof.D.Hisladderfelldown.

47.Whendidtheworkerfirstarriveinthistown?

A.Today.B.Lastnight.

C.Sixweeksago.D.Sixmonthsago.

48.Wheredidthewriterfindtheworker?

A.Throughanewspaper.B.Besidethetroubletree.

C.Inhisoldhouse.D.InBlueHills,Victoria.

49.Whydidtheworkertouchthetree?

A.Togetgoodluck,B.Toleavehistroubleoutside.

C.Tosendgoodwishestohisfamily.D.Tocleanhishands.

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Lookingforajobcanmaketrouble.

B.Itisimportanttogettoworkontime.

C.Oftenourproblemsareworsethanwhatwethink.

D.Ahappyfamilycanmakemanyproblemsgoaway.

B

Itissaidthatalldreamsserveapurpose（目的）.Whilethereisnoagreementamongscientistsaboutwhywedream,therearemanyideasaboutthedifferentkindsofdreamswehave.

Onecommonkindofdreamistherepeatingdream,inwhichthesamestoryisrepeatedagainandagain,oftenformanymonthsorevenyears.Somebelievetheseareasignpeoplehaveaproblemintheirlifeandoncethatproblemisgonethenthedreamwillstop.Othersthinktheyareawaytohelppeopleremembersomethingveryimportant.

Anotherwell-knownkindofdreamisthenightmare.Thepicturesandstoriesinsuchdreamsmakepeopleveryafraidanddreamersusuallyrememberthemfarmoreclearlythannormaldreams.Thecauseofsuchdreamsmaybeseeingsomethingterrifyingsuchasacaraccidentorsomedeadlysnakes.Othersthinksuchdreamsmaybetryingtomakeapersonpayattentiontosomethingthatisdangerousintheirlife.

Daydreamshappenduringwake-timewhenweforgetwhereweareorwhatwearedoingandfindourselvesinamade-upstoryorunrealworld."Weoftendaydreamwhenwearedoingsomethingthatisnotinterestingorexciting.Theyhelpusthinkaboutourfuture.

Luciddreamsarethemostfun.Thesehappenwhendreamerssuddenlyunderstandthattheyaredreaming.Insteadofwakingup,theystayinthedreamandareabletocontrolwhathappensinthedreamasiftheyaremakingamovie.

51.Theunderlinedword"they"（inparagraph2）refersto"_________".

A.dreamsB.problemsC.dreamersD.scientists

52.Theunderlinedword"terrifying"（inparagraph3）isclosestinmeaningto

A.frighteningB.interestingC.disappointingD.amazing

53.Whenmightapersondaydream?

A.Duringaveryinterestingmovie.B.Whileplayingatafunpark.

C.Whilelisteningtoanuninterestingtalk.D.Whenmakingamovie.

54.HowdoweknowifWeareluciddreaming?

A.Wecanrememberthedreamveryclearly.

B.Wecancontrolwhathappensinthedream.

C.Wethinkthatthedreamislikeamovie.

D.Wefeelverynervousafterwewakeup.

55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.DaydreamingofYouB.EnjoyYourDream

C.WhatDreamsMeanD.WhereDreamsGo

C

ZhengHe,theColumbusoftheEast,wasanamazingman.

Hewasbornin1371and,11yearslater,wascaughtbythearmyofarichyoungmancalledZhuDiandmadetoworkforhim.OvertimetherichmansawthatZhengHewasverycleverandstrongandtheybecameclosefriends.In1403ZhuDiwasmadetheKingofChinaandheaskedZhengHetojoinhisnewgovernment.

TheKingwantedtolearnmoreabouttheworldandshowothercountrieshispower.HeorderedmanynewshipstobebuiltandmadeZhengHetheirleader.Between1405and1433,ZhengHeledsevenseatripstodifferentpartsoftheworld.HecertainlytravelledtoIndia,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.AfewpeoplethinkhisshipsmayhaveevenreachedSouthAmericaandAustralia.

Eachtriplastedbetweentwoandfouryearsan