Unit 7Section A 八年级下学期英语人教新目标测试题附答案.docx

Unit 7Section A 八年级下学期英语人教新目标测试题附答案.docx

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Unit7SectionA八年级下学期英语人教新目标测试题附答案

Unit7　What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

Period1（SectionA1a－2d）同步练习

一、单项选择

（　　）1.ThepopulationofShanghaiis________thanthatofHangzhou.

A．lessB．fewerC．muchD．larger

（　　）2.________isthepopulationofChina?

A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowD．What

（　　）3.—Howamazingthenoodleis!

—Yes,itis______，andbreakstheGuinnessWorldRecordsasthelongesthandmadenoodle.

A．1,704-meter-longB．1,704-meters-long

C．1,704meterlongD．1,704meterslong

（　　）4.Jimisthe________boyinmyclass.Healwaysmakesotherslaugh.

A．youngestB．funniestC．friendliestD．tallest

（　　）5.（铜仁中考）TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________intheworld.

A．thelongestriversB．thelongestriver

C．longerriversD．longerriver

二、完形填空

TheAndesMountainsarethelongestandoneof__1__mountainranges（山脉）intheworld.Theyrunthrough7countriesinSouthAmerica.Althoughlifeis__2__easythere,theIncapeoplelivedintheAndesMountainsfor__3__years.TheoldandfamousIncaEmpirebeganaroundthe13thcenturyanddidn'tcometoanend__4__thelate16thcentury.

CornwastheIncapeople's__5__foodbecauseitcouldgrowverywellinthehighmountains.Tomatoes,potatoesandanothergrain（谷物）__6__quinoawerealsopopular.WhentheIncapeople__7__pepperswithquinoa,theycouldmakeakindofdelicioussoup.

Thellama,akindofanimal,isanother__8__whytheIncapeoplecouldliveinsuchaterribleenvironment.It__9__theIncapeoplewithmilkandmeat.Atthesametime,it__10__beusedtocarrylotsofheavythings.

MostIncapeoplewerefarmers__11__thevillagestheylivedinwereverysmall.EvenCuzco,thecapital（首都）,__12__alargecity.InCuzco,theIncapeople__13__wallswithhugestones.Someofthewallsweremorethan7meters__14__.Eventoday,centurieslater,thestonesfittogether__15__wellthatyoucan'tevenputarulerbetweenthem.

（　　）1.A．high　　B.higherC．highest　　D．thehighest

（　　）2.A.too　　　　B．alreadyC．never　　D．still

（　　）3.A.hundred　　B．hundreds

C．hundredsof　　　　D．twohundredof

（　　）4.A.until　　　B．after　　　　C．from　　D．past

（　　）5.A.only　　　B．main　　　　C．cheap　D．healthy

（　　）6.A.call　　　　B．calledC．calling　　　D．tocall

（　　）7.A.mixed　　B．added　　　　C．put　　D．cut

（　　）8.A.fact　　　　B．answerC．way　　　　D．reason

（　　）9.A.fed　　　　B．foundC．protected　　D．provided

（　　）10.A.could　　B．shouldC．must　　D．need

（　　）11.A.and　　　B．or　　　　C．so　　D．for

（　　）12.A.wasn't　　B．isn'tC．is　　　　D．are

（　　）13.A.touched　B．usedC．built　　　　D．bought

（　　）14.A.big　　B．high　　　　C．old　　D．deep

（　　）15.A.so　　B．too　　　　C．very　　D．quite

三、阅读理解

TheSaharaDesertisoneofthedriestandhottestpartsoftheworld.There,temperaturescanriseto55℃atmidday.Itisaverydifficultplacetolive,butitishomefortheTuaregpeople（图阿雷格族人）．

Formanyyears,theTuaregsmovedfromplacetoplace.Inthepast,theraincameeveryJulyandtheTuaregs,theirgoats,theelephantsandotherwildanimalsmovedtotheriversandwaterholes.Everyyear,atthesametime,theTuaregswenttothemarketstobuyandsellcamelsandbuyfoodfortheirjourneys.ThiswasthewaytheTuaregpeoplelived.

Butnowtheclimate（气候）ischangingandtheTuaregshavetochangetheirwayoflife.Theraindoesn'tcomeeveryJuly.Thereisn'tenoughwaterinthedesertforthegoatsandthewildanimals.TheTuaregscannottravelinthedesertwiththeircamelsandgoats.Theyhavetostayinavillage.

ThechangingclimatechangedtheTuaregs'wayoflife.Nowitischangingtheelephants'wayoflife!

Thedesertistoodryfortheelephants.Theycannotfindallthewatertheyneed[600liters（公升）aday],sotheybreakthewallsaroundtheTuaregs'gardensandeatthebananasandpineapplesthattheTuaregsgrow.WhatcantheTuaregsdo?

（　　）1.WhichisTRUEabouttheSaharaDesert?

A．It'sthedriestandhottestpartintheworld.

B．NopeoplecanliveintheSahara.

C．TheTuaregshavetomovefromplacetoplace.

D．TheTuaregsdidn'tusetostayinavillage.

（　　）2.WhydidtheTuaregshavetochangetheirwayoflife?

A．Becausetheyweretiredandthirsty.

B．Becausetheylovedtheplacetheylived.

C．Becauseofthechangingclimate.

D．Becausetheyhadtobuyfoodfortheirjourneys.

（　　）3.Whatdon'ttheelephantsdowhentheycan'tgetenoughwater?

A．Breakthewalls.

B．Destroy（破坏）theTuaregs'gardens.

C．Travelinthedesert.

D．EatfruitstheTuaregsgrow.

（　　）4.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．TheHottestDesert

B．ThePeople'sLifeintheSaharaDesert

C．TravelingintheDesert

D．TheAnimalsintheDesert

四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1．The________（人口）ofChinaisthelargest.

2．Chinaisthebiggestcountryin________（亚洲）．

3．TheYangtzeRiverisabout6，300________（公里）．

4．Therearefive________（正方形）inthepicture.

5．It'sastoryaboutastrongmanlivinginthe________（沙漠）．

五、用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Thisbookisas________（interesting）asthatone.

2．Chinahasthe________（large）populationintheworld.

3．Chinaismuch________（old）thanAmerica.

4．Theroomisaboutten________（meter）long.

5．Indiaisoneoftheoldest________（country）intheworld.

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

LastsummerIspentsometimewithmymotherinBeidaihe.Westayedthere1________July15thtoAugust5th.Itisreallyawonderfulplace.Itisoneofthe2________（famous）summerresorts（避暑胜地）inChina.Thebuildingstherearetidy,3________sometreesandflowersaroundthem.Itisfamousforitsbeaches,solotsoftouristsfromallover4________worldvisititeveryyear.

Therearemanyinterestingplacesthere,5________astheOlympicPark,theGeziwoParkandtheTigerRockPark.IntheOlympicPark,there6________（be）someathletes'statues（运动员的雕像）andchampions'fingerprints（冠军手指印）andfootprints.EverythingintheparkisaboutOlympic.TheGeziwoParkisfamous7________itisoneofthebestplacestowatchthesunset.8________（thousand）ofpeoplecometowatchthesunseteveryday.Peoplecanalsoseedifferent9________（kind）ofbirds.

Weenjoyed10________（we）there.Wearehopingforthenextholiday.

参考答案

Unit7

Period1

一、1—5.DDDBA

二、1－5.DCCAB6－10.BADDA11－15.AACBA

三、1－4.DCCB

四、1.population2.Asia3.kilometers4.squares5．desert

五、1.interesting2.largest3.older4.meters5．countries

六、1.from2.mostfamous3.with4.the5.such

6．are7.because8.Thousands9.kinds10.ourselves

Unit7　What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

Period2（SectionA3a－3c）同步练习

一、单项选择

（　　）1.It'sdangeroustoplayonthethinice.It'snot________toholdaperson.

A．thickenoughB．enoughcoldC．enoughhardD．enoughthick

（　　）2.Ithink________necessarytofindoutsomeinformationaboutitbeforethestudentstraveltoHongKong.

A．that'sB．it'sC．thoseareD．theyare

（　　）3.Iwas________gettothetopofthehill.

A．thefirstonetoB．thefirstoneC．theonefirsttoD．firstoneto

（　　）4.Thestudent'sparentswanttoseehim________study.

A．successB．succeedC．succeedinD．successin

（　　）5.Chinahasthe________populationintheworld.

A．mostB．largestC．largerD．more

二、完形填空

Theoutofdoorworldis__1__ofsecrets.Therearesomanysecrets,andtheyaresointerestingthat__2__menandwomen,boysandgirlsarebusy__3__them.Thereareallkindsofanimalsandplantsaroundus.Thefactsabouthowtheyliveandgrow__4__interesting.

Doyouknowthatoneofthe__5__presidentsoftheUSspenthoursandhoursstudyingbirds?

AbusinessmanlivesnearNewYorkCity.Hebecamesointerestedininsectsthathebeganto__6__them.Henowhasoveronehundreddifferentkindsofinsects.Hekeepsthemcarefullyinglassboxes.

Nowcomewithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeof__7__secrets.Letusgoquietly__8__theforests.Hereweshallfindhowahare（野兔）__9__otherhareswherethereis__10__.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungchildrenwhentheytryto__11__foodand__12__fortheirlongwintersleep.Weshallwatchbeesdancingintheairtotellotherbees__13__theycanfindfood.Iwillshowyou__14__otherinterestingthings,butthebestthingIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears__15__whenyougooutdoors.

（　　）1.A．fill　　　　B．filled　　　　C．full　　D．fail

（　　）2.A.thousandsof　　　　B．thousand

C．thousandof　　　　D．thousands

（　　）3.A.tostudy　　　B．studyingC．study　　D．studies

（　　）4.A.are　　　　B．is　　　C．have　　　D．has

（　　）5.A.morefamous　　　　B．famous

C．muchfamous　　　D．mostfamous

（　　）6.A.find　　　B．take　　C．collect　　　D．bring

（　　）7.A.nature's　　　B．natureC．natures'　　D．natures

（　　）8.A.across　　　B．throughC．cross　　　D．crossing

（　　）9.A.says　　　　B．tells　　C．talks　　D．speaks

（　　）10.A.dangerous　B．safeC．danger　　　D．safely

（　　）11.A.lookup　　B．lookafter

C．lookfor　　　　D．lookinto

（　　）12.A.prepare　　B．readyC．provide　　　D．protect

（　　）13.A.when　　　B．where　　C．that　　　D．what

（　　）14.A.many　　　B．much　　C．alot　　　D．little

（　　）15.A.open　　　B．openingC．opened　　　D．toopen

三、阅读理解

Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.

Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?

Haveyouevertriedtorealizeyourdream?

AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatrealizingyourdreamsislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromachievingyourdreams.

Infact,everyonecanachievehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infac