学年高二英语月考试题新版新人教版.docx

学年高二英语月考试题新版新人教版.docx

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学年高二英语月考试题新版新人教版

2019年高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

   TearsrandownfrommyeyesasIsawtheessaymyhighschoolEnglishteacherhadjusthandedback.AbigFwaswrittenontop.Iwashopeless.Iwasstupid!

Myfaceburnedwithshamewhenmyclassmatescalledmestupid.

   “I’mtheonlyonewhodoesn’tknowmyABCs!

”IsobbedtoMom.

   “I’llhelp,”shepromised.

   EverydayIsatwithher,buttome,catlookedlikectaandredwasreb.Frustrated（感到挫败的）,Iwouldreturntomybedroomanddraw,fillingthepaperwithhouses,restaurantsandoffices.

   “WhenIgrowup,Iwantmyownstore,”ItoldMom,pointingtomydrawings.

   “That’sgreat!

”shesaid,“butfirstyouhavetolearntoread.”

   Later,Iwasdiagnosedwithdyslexia（失读症）.SoMomtookmetoalearningcentre,whereIwasgivenreadingexercises.ButIstillhadahardtime.Finally,Igraduated,butIwasafraidofmyreadingskills.

   “I’llnevergetajob!

” IcriedtoMomlateragain.

   “Don’tfocusonwhatyoucan’tdo,”shecomforted,“Concentrateonwhatyoureallycan.”

   ButwhatcanIdo?

Iwondered.Suddenly,IthoughtofthedrawingsI’dmadeasachildandmydreamofhavingmyownstore.Ienjoyedsalessomuchthatoverthenextfewyears,Itriedmyhandatotherbusinesses.Today,Iwatchoversevenbranches.Wehave187employeesand$15millioninsales.

   WhileI’llneverbewhatmyteachersmighthavewanted,Iamasuccess--onmyownterms.Theotherdayastudentsentmeacard,reading:

Yougavemesomuchconfidence.IhopetobelikeyouwhenIambig.Tearsofjoyfilledmyeyes.ThiswasmyA,andIsmiled.

1.Whydidtheauthorfeelsoashamedatschool?

A.Histeacherignoredhiminclass.

B.Histeacherdidn’tgradehisessay.

C.Hefailedtofinishhisessayintime.

D.Hisclassmateslookeddownuponhim.

2.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingtohismother?

A.Grateful.B.Guilty（内疚的）.C.Doubtful.D.Regretful.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanmatchthetext?

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Nevertoooldtolearn.

C.Everymanhashisvalue.

D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

B

Chinesescientistsreporttheyhavemadeasimpleprinterthatuseswaterinsteadofink.Theprintedcharacterslastforadayonspecialpaper,whichcanthenbereused.

   “Everytimeyouprintit’sfresh,”saidProfessorZhangatJilinUniversityinChangchun,China.“Weareusinganinkjetprinter（喷墨打印机）.Wejustfillthecartridges（墨盒）withwaterandputitback.It’slikenormalprinting.Themagicisinthepaper.”

   Printingtypicallyinvolveslargeamountsofwastepaperandexpensiveinktopreparedocumentsoftenreadonlyonce.Thisnewmethodallowsthepapertobereusednumeroustimesatpossiblycheaperrunningcosts.

   Zhangandhisteamdevelopedaspecialcoating（涂层）onthepaperthatrespondstothewater.Sofar,theyhavebeenabletoprintvariousChineseandEnglishcharactersusingfourcolors,withwaterasakeythatactivatethedyemolecule（染料分子）.Thenextstepistocombinecolorstogetblack.Thepossibilityofreusingpaperinsteadofthrowingitawayisrousinginterest,accordingtoKiaBarton,anexpertinhigh-performanceprintingtechnology.

   “Goingtowardgreenertechniquesofprintingishelpful,”Batonsaid,“Forstandardtyping,Ithinkit’saninterestingideaandsomethingworthexploring.”

   Zhangforeseesadvancesinprintingtechnologythatwillallowuserstohaveentirenewspapersormagazinesprintedathomewithpaperthatcouldberecycledoverandoveragain.Basedon10yuanpersheetofwater-jetpaper,Zhangestimatesthecostatone-seventeenththepresentpriceofinkjetprinting.

   Thatmaynotbecheapenough,however.

   “Technologyformakingrewritablepaperisexcitingasanewapproachforavoidingtheproblemofsingle-usepaper,”saidNormanMarsolan.“Becausethepresentpaperproductsareinexpensive,however,thisnewtechnologywillhavetobecost-competitive,evenifitcanberewrittenmaytimes.”

4.Comparedwithtraditionalprinting,thenewtech______.

A.ismorepaper-saving

B.attractsmoreusers

C.usesaspecialprinter

D.produceslonger-lastingcharacters.

5.Theunderlinedword“estimates”inParagraph7means______.

A.reducesB.valuesC.checksD.controls

6.Marsolanismoreconcernedaboutthenewtech’s______.

A.effectonhumanlife

B.printingperformance

C.typingproblems

D.costadvantage

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheRisingCostofInk

B.TheImportanceofReusingPaper

C.NewInk-lessTechPrintswithWater

D.TheMagicofPaper

C

IcametoRio,Braziltoworkoneyearago.SowhathaveIfoundhere?

●YouneedtolearnPortuguese

IstartedstudyingPortugueseabouttwoyearsago.Ididn’tendupimprovingmyPortugueseasmuchasI’dhopedbeforeIcamehere.WhileSpanishandPortuguesearestructurallyquitesimilar,therearehugedifferencesbetweenthetwo.Youcan’tjustmagicallyunderstandBraziliansifyouspeakSpanish.

●Ididn’tneedtobringheels

GoingoutincitieslikeBuenosAiresisabigdeal.Yougetdressedup,youdoyourhair,andyoudefinitelywearheels--atleastifyou’regoingouttodance.IhadnoideahowwrongIwas.Yes,Rioisacity,butit’sacityonthebeach.Ofcourse,therearefancyclubsthatprobablyexpecteveryonetoshowupindressshoes（时装鞋）,butmostoftheplacesI’vebeentoarefinewithsneakers（运动鞋）,evenfordancing.

●Learningaboutpopmusicisamust

WheneverIgooutandapopsongcomeson,everysingleotherpersontheresingsalongtoallthewords.Istillhaven’tunderstoodifthereareonly25songsthatgetplayedinpublicorifpeoplereallydojusthaveafantasticmemoryforlyrics,buteitherway,IwishI’dspentabitmoretimepracticingBrazilianpopmusicsoIwouldn’tlooklikesuchalostforeigner.

●Airplanesareasurprisinglysensitivesubject

InBrazil,thecreditformodernflightgoestoAlbertoSantosDumont.BrazilianssaytheWrightBrothers’useofacatapult（飞机弹射器）wastechnicallycheatingandpointtotheirmanastherealpioneeroftheplane.Therefore,becarefulbeforebringingupthesubjectofplanesinBrazilunlessyou’rereadyforalecture.

8.WhatlanguagedoBraziliansspeak?

A.SpanishB.PortugueseC.EnglishD.French

9.WhatcanweinferaboutBrazilians?

A.Theyarefondofdancing.

B.TheyunderstandSpanish.

C.Theyareinformallydressed.

D.Theyhaveagoodmemory.

10.WhattopicshouldyouavoidinRio?

A.Thehistoryofplanes.B.Dressingstyles.

C.Popmusic.D.Spanish.

11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TotellussomethingaboutPortugal.

B.ToshareherlifeinRioasaforeigner.

C.TogiveforeignersinRiosomesuggestions.

D.Toencourageustolearnaforeignlanguage.

D

Aschoolgirlsavedherfather’slifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergic（过敏的）reactionwhichstoppedhisheart.

Izzy,nine,restartedfatherColm’sheartbystamping（踩）onhischestafterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.

Izzy’smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR.

However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren’tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather’schestinstead.

Debbiethentookoverwithsomemoreconventional（常见的）chestcompressions（按压）untiltheambulancearrived.

Izzy,whohasbeengivenabraveryawardbyherschool,said：

“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn’tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightaswellbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”

“She’salittlestar,”saidDebbie.“IwasreallyupsetbutIzzyjusttookover.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorturnedup.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe’vegottoseeanexpert.”

TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthathisairwayswelled（气道肿胀）,preventinghimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.

Hehasnowmadeafullrecoveryfromhissuffering.

12.Izzykickedherfatherinthechest_______.

A.toexpressherhelplessness

B.topracticeCPRonhim

C.tokeephimawake

D.torestarthisheart

13.What’stherightorderoftheevents?

①IzzykickedColm.

②Debbiecalled999.

③IzzylearnedCPR.

④Colm’sheartstopped

A.③①②④B.④②③①

C.③④②①D.④③①②

14.WhatdoesParagraph8mainlytalkabout?

A.WhatColmsuffered.

B.Colm'spresentcondition.

C.WhatcausedColm’sallergy.

D.SymptomsofColm’sallergicreaction.

15.Whydoestheauthorwritethenews?

A.Todescribeaseriousaccident.

B.ToprovetheimportanceofCPR.

C.Toreporta9-year-oldgirl’sbraveact.

D.Tocallpeople’sattentiontoallergicreaction.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kidsandfood:

adviceforparents

Itisimportantforparentstoknowhowtohelptheirkidseathealthily.Hereareafeweasyways.

●Parentscontrolthesupplylines.

16.__________Thoughkidsmaykeepaskingforlessnutritiousfoods,parentsshoulddecidewhichfoodsareregularlyprovidedinthehouse.Kidswon’tgohungry.They’lleatwhat’savailableinthefridgeathome.

●Saygoodbyeto“clean-plateclub”.

17.__________Lotsofparentsgrewupundertheclean-platerule,butthatwaydoesn’thelpkidslistentotheirownbodieswhentheyare