高考英语小题狂刷07Unit2TheOlympicgames.docx
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高考英语小题狂刷07Unit2TheOlympicgames
狂刷07Unit2TheOlympicGames
I.单词拼写
1.Onlythosewhohaveachievedgoodgradeswillbea_______tothekeyuniversity.
2.Tomworkedasa （志愿者）helpingwomenandchildren.
3.Ifeltrather________（愚蠢的）whenIcouldn'tanswertheteacher'squestion.
4.Electriclightshave__________（取代）candles.
5.Itwilltakealongtimebeforehe______（恢复）fromthebadcold.
6.It’sh tryingtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.
7.Therewasa________（海报）onthewallthatsaidafamousfilmstarwouldcometoourtownnextweek.
8.Thiscitywill （主办）thenextOlympicGames.
9.Wewillallhaveacoursein________（古代的）historynextterm.
10.Thestoreshaveto （竞争）forcustomersinthisarea.
【参考答案】
1.adimitted2.volunteer3.foolish4.replaced5.recovers
6.hopeless7.poster8.host9.ancientpete
II.用方框内所给词语的正确形式填空
takepartin,standfor,aswell,usedto,everyfouryears,onaregularbasis,
forthehonourof,playanimportantrolein,asamatteroffact,putforward
1.Everyfouryears,manyathletesfromdifferentcountries________theOlympicGames.
2.Everyoneinourclassisfighting________ourclassinthecompetition.
3.I'mcomingtoLondonandmysister'scoming________.
4.TheAmericanflag________morethantheirpowerandtheirinterests.
5.TheWorldCupisheld________.
6.Wemeetatthestreetcornertoplayfootballeveryweekend________.
7.There________beaschoolheremanyyearsago.
8.Ilikequiet________,Ioncehadajobinalibrary.
9.Who________theadviceatthemeeting?
10.Chinais________theworldaffairs.
【参考答案】
1.takepartin 2.forthehonourof 3.A.aswell 4.standsfor
5.everyfouryears6.onaregularbasis 7.usedto 8.A.samatteroffact
9.putforward 10.playinganimportantrolein
III.用括号内所给动词的正确形式
1.It'ssaid（据说）thatthelongbridge_______________________（build）intwomonths.
2.Wheretohavethemeeting_______________________（discuss）now.
3.Whichlanguage________themostwidely________（speak）intheworld?
4.Thelostboy_______________________（notfind）sofar.
5.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees_______________________（cut）down.
6.Thestudents________often________（tell）totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.
7.Theoldmanisill.He_______________________（mustsend）tothehospital.
8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits________（sell）inthisshop.
9.―What________knives________（make）of?
―They________________（make）ofmetal（金属）andwood.
10.Canthemagazine________________（take）outofthelibrary?
【参考答案】
1.willbebuilt 2.isbeingdiscussed 3.is;spoken 4.hasn'tbeenfound
5.werecut 6.are;told 7.mustbesent 8.aresold
9.are;made;aremade 10.betaken
IV.完成句子
1.Notonly______________________________thedisabledtofindjobs,butalsomedicaltreatmentwillbeprovidedforthosewhoneedit.（give）
不仅要帮助残疾人找工作，而且要向那些有需要的人提供医疗救助。
2.Whenthecarfactory______________________________,itwillbringmorejobstoourcity.（complete）
工厂竣工时，会为我们市提供更多的工作机会。
3.Hundredsofjobs______________________________ifthefactorycloses.（lose）
如果工厂倒闭，成百上千的工人会失去工作。
4.I______________________________toentermyschoolifIdon’tgetoffmybikeattheschoolgate.（allow）
如果我不在校门口下自行车，就不让我进学校。
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______________________________.（take）
除非采取措施，否则水源会受到进一步的污染。
6.Drivers______________________________iftheyarefounddrivingafterdrinking.（fine）
如果发现酒驾，司机会被罚款。
7.YouaregoodenoughandI’msureyou_____________________________WuhanUniversity.（admit）
你非常优秀，我敢肯定你会被武汉大学录取。
8.It’ssaidthatanewkindofcar_____________________________inthehallnextweek.（show）
据说下周在大厅将展出一种新型汽车。
9.Crosstheroadverycarefully,oryou_____________________________byacar.（knock）
过马路要非常小心，不然你可能会被车撞倒。
10.Themotorcyclecarefullydesignedandbuiltbythecompany____________________________.（sell）
由这家公司精心设计并制造的摩托车很畅销。
【参考答案】
1.willhelpbegivento
2.iscompleted
3.willbelost
4.willnotbeallowed
5.aretaken
6.willbefined
7.willbeadmittedinto/to
8.willbeshown
9.willbeknockeddown
10.sellsquitewell
I.阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
TheSpotlightinRio
Phelpsputsspotlightoncupping（拔火罐）
OlympicgoldmedalistMichaelPhelpsledAmericanswimmerstoagoldmedalinthe4×100-meterrelay,butwhatgrabbedmediaattentionandledtostoriesandphotosaroundtheglobewerethepurpleandredcirclesonhisback.
MichaelPhelpsoftheUSAisseenwithredcuppingmarksonhisshoulderashecompetesduringthe2016RioOlympicsmen’s200mbutterflyinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,Aug8,2016.
ChineseswimmerFuYuanhuigoesviral
China’swomen’sswimmerFuYuanhuihascreatedasensationonlinenotjustbywinningthebronzemedalinthe100mbackstrokecompetition,butalsobyherfacialexpressionsduringthepostsemi-finalinterviewwithChinaCentralTelevision（CCTV）onMonday.
Whenaskedwhethersheheldbackforthefinal,Fureplied,＂No,Iutilizedmy‘prehistoricalpower’.＂Whatshemeantwasthatshehadsparednoeffortsinthesemi-final.Sincethen,theso-called＂prehistoricalpower＂hasgoneviralandbecomeanewInternetmeme.
BritainwinsfirstOlympicdivinggoldinmen’ssynchronized3mspringboard（男子双人3米跳板）
Britain’sJackLaugherandChrisMearsendedChina’sgoldmedalmonopoly（垄断）overdivingeventsattheRioOlympicsbywinningthemen’ssynchronized3mspringboardfinalonWednesday,thecountry’sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalindiving.
LaugherandMearsfinishedwithasix-roundtotalof454.32points,just4.11pointsaheadofsilvermedallistsMikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAattheMariaLenkAquaticsCenter.China’sCaoYuanandQinKaitookthebronzewith443.70points.
1.WhatattractedmediaattentionwithPhelps’winningthegoldmedal?
A.Hisgreatleadership.
B.Hisscarsonhisback.
C.Thecuppingmarksonhisback.
D.Hisachievementshemadeinthemen’s200mbutterfly.
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyFuYuanhuibecamethespotlight?
A.Herdevotionanddeterminationtoswimming.
B.Herachievementinthe100mbackstrokecompetition.
C.Herfacialexpressionduringthepost-semifinalinterview.
D.Herhumourousreplytothereporter—socalled＂prehistoricalpower＂.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdnews?
A.Chinadidn’twinanygoldmedalsindivingeventsattheRioOlympics.
B.BritainbecamethegoldmedalmonopolistofdivingeventsattheRioOlympics.
C.MikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAtooksilverwith447.81points.
D.BritainhadneverwontheOlympicdivinggoldmedalbeforetheRioOlympics.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了三则里约奥运中成为公众关注中心的新闻。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二则新闻可知让傅园慧成为焦点的不仅是她的成绩，更是她在赛后接受采访时的面部表情和她的＂我已经用了洪荒之力了＂的幽默回答。
故选A。
3.D【解析】判断推理题。
根据第三则新闻中的＂Britain’sJackLaugherandChrisMears…winningthemen’ssynchronized3mspringboardfinalonWednesday,thecountry’sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalindiving.＂可知英国的跳水队员JackLaugher和ChrisMears获得了男子双人3米跳板的金牌，这是英国有史以来第一次获得奥运会跳水项目的金牌。
故选D。
II．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
MywifeandImovedintoourhomenineyearsago.We 1 alotoftimeand 2 intheyardtogetitlookingthewayitdoestoday.Weliveonacorner,andtheentiresideoftheyardissurroundedbyaprofessionallybuiltrockwall.
Wedidthebesttocultivate（耕作）itandcalledthisareaourrockgarden. 3 wefoundflowersandplants,DeniseorIwouldplantthem,justtobringsome 4 tothearea.
LastsummerIfoundatinyplantthatIcouldnotimmediately 5 .Iwassurethatwedidn’tplantit.Wedecidedtoletit 6 togrowuntilwecould 7 whatitwas.
Weekspassed,andasImademywaybacktothe 8 plant,itappearedtobeasunflower.I 9 tonurture（培养）itandweedaroundit.AsIpickeduprocksfromtheareatogettothe 10 ,Inoticedsomething 11 .ThesunflowerhadnotstartedtogrowfromwhereIfirstsawthestalks（茎）appear. 12 ,ithadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandarounditto 13 thesun.
That’swhenIrealizedthatifatinysunflowerwouldn’tletabigrockstandinitswaywhengrowingup,thenwehavethe 14 todothesame. 15 webelieveinourselves,likethattinysunflower,wecan 16 thenourishment（营养）andgrow.Weneedtobelievein 17 ,knowingthatwehavetheabilityto 18 ourdesires.Ifyoustandalllikethetinysunflowerandare 19 ofwhoandwhatyouare,thentheenvironmentwillbeginto 20 you.Youwillfindawaytogounderoraroundyourobstacles（障碍）inordertoreachyourgoals.
1.A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid
2.A.strengthB.energyC.powerD.force
3.A.HoweverB.WhenC.WheneverD.Whatever
4.A.weedB.colorC.waterD.soil
5.A.classifyB.acceptC.clarifyD.identify
6.A.remainB.preventC.continueD.leave
7.A.figureoutB.holdoutC.standoutD.tryout
8.A.endangeredB.convenientC.mysteriousD.green
9.A.refusedB.decidedC.adaptedD.remembered
10.A.seedsB.talksC.rocksD.weeds
11.A.unusualB.commonC.fantasticD.unnatural
12.A.FinallyB.BasicallyC.ActuallyD.Suddenly
13.A.enlargeB.expandC.reachD.spread
14.A.chanceB.choiceC.benefitD.ability
15.A.WhatifB.AsfarasC.OnlyifD.Aslongas
16.A.inspireB.getC.loseD.refuse
17.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.myself
18.A.keepB.adjustC.achieveD.make
19.A.ashamedB.prideC.proudD.ambitious
20.A.ensureB.supportC.satisfyD.protect
2.B我们付出了很多的时间和精力（energy）使得我们的院子看上去像现在这个样子。
3.C依据下文作者的讲述可知，不管什么时候（Whenever）作者夫妇发现花和植物，都会精心呵护。
4.B根据上文中的＂togetitlookingthewayitdoestoday＂可知，作者保留这些花花草草是为了给院子增添
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