sat写作开头结尾例子一应俱全.docx

sat写作开头结尾例子一应俱全.docx

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sat写作开头结尾例子一应俱全

SATEssay作文模板

第一段  

determiningwhethersomethingshouldorshouldnotbedonecouldbeweighedinmanyaspects.differentpeoplehavedifferentanswersduetotheirrespectivepointofview.onbalance,myviewisthatthefinaljudgmentshoulddependonacase-by-caseanalysisofthetwosituations./inmypointofview,iagreewiththespeakeronthegroundsthat…/atthefirstglance,thisopinionseemstobesomewhatappealing,butfurtherreflectiontellsmethaticannotagreewithitforthefollowingreasons.  

第二段  

**同意  

thefirstandforemostreasonwhyisupport/agreewithabovestatementisthat…  

thereisalsoafurther每moresubtle每pointtoconsider.  

**反对  

althoughatfirstglancetheseargumentssoundreasonableandappealing,theyarenotborneoutbyacarefulconsideration.  

theundeniabledeficiencyinaboveargumentsisthattheyarenegligentofthebarefactthat...  

第三段  

inconclusion,itmustbeexplainedthatthesethreereasonssometimesintertwinetoformanorganicwhole,thusbecomingmorepersuasivethananyoneofthem.so,anythinkingpersonmustbelievethat…

Argument

一．开头部分  

inthisargument,thearguerconcludesthat…  

tosubstantiatetheconclusion,thearguerpointsoutthat…  

inaddition,thearguerassumesthat/reasonsthat/citestheexampleof/citestheresultofarecentstudythat…    

acarefulexaminationofthisargumentwouldrevealhowgroundlessitis.  

二．论证驳斥部分  

firstofall,theargumentisbasedonafalseanalogy./thearguersimplyassumesthat…buthedoesnotprovideanyevidencethat…areindeedcomparable./asweknow,…differconspicuously./itistruethatboth…butevenhereexistfundamentaldifferences:

…/therefore,eventhough…provedeffectiveindoing…thereisnoguaranteethatitwillworkjustaswellfor…//asaresult,aandbdonotestablishawarrantedanalogy.sowecannotsafelyassumethat（两者无法比）  

**theauthorunfairlyassumesthatabearssomerelationtob./however,theauthorprovidesnoevidencetosupportthatthisisthecase,nordoestheauthorestablishacausalrelationshipbetweenaandb./itishighlypossiblethatotherfactorsmightcontributetotheb/change/progress./forexample,…itisalsolikelybjustresultedfrom…/lackingevidencethatlinksatob,itispresumptuoustosuggestthatawasresponsibleforb.（无法建立必然的因果关系）  

**theevidencetheauthorprovidesisinsufficienttosupporttheconclusiondrawnfromit./oneexampleisrarelysufficienttoestablishageneralconclusion./basedonaspecificexampleof…,itislogicallyunsoundedtomakesuggestionforall…/infact,infaceofsuchlimitedevidence,itisfallacioustodrawanyconclusionatall./unlessitcanbeshownthat…isrepresentativeofall…,theconclusionthat…iscompletelyunwarranted.（单个事例不能说明整体问题）  

**byconcludingthatsbmustdoaormustdob,theauthorcommitsafallacyof“falsedilemma”./theauthorassumesthataandbaretheonlyavailablesolutionstotheproblem./however,itispossiblethatotherfactorsmightalsocontributetotheproblem.forexample,…/ifso,justdoingaandbwouldnotsolvetheproblem.（还有其他原因）  

inaddition,thearguercommitsafallacyofhastygeneralization./evenif…,whichis,ofcourse,anunwarrantedassumption,itdoesnotfollowthat…/itishighlypossiblethatotherfactorsmayhavecontributedtob…/forinstance,…/besides,thearguerdoesnotprovideanysolidinformationconcerning…/unless…,whichisunknownfromthisargument,thereisnoguaranteethat…//withoutrulingouttheseandotherpossiblefactorsthatgiverisetob,theauthorcannotconfidentlyconcludethat…（结论得出过早，考虑不周到） 

开头：

Inmyopinion,conscienceisamorepowerfulmotivatorthanmoney.Asconscienceisaguidingstarhidingdeeplyinsideourmindandarulesetbyourselvesleadingustoaplacewhereweshouldbe.

determiningwhetherXorYisthe..could（beverydifficult）weighedinmanyaspects.differentpeoplehavedifferentanswersduetotheirrespectivepointofview.Butinmyopinion,Atthefirstglance,Xseemstobesomewhatappealing/tobreak..andtodestroy,butfurtherreflectiontellsmethatYismore../isabsolutelythereasonwhy...AsXisaguidingstar/best（prime）motivator/thehidingpitfall/thechronicillness/hidingdeeplyinsideourmind,leadingustoaplacewhereweshouldgo

一：

宽泛的：

 Takebusinessasanexample

Politicsisanotherfieldwherecompetitionhasgottenoutofhand.

Now。

。

hasevencometothe。

。

苏白例子：

ThelastbutnotleastexampleIwanttoshareisaboutmyadamantdeskmate.Congenitaldislocationofhip（CDOH）,araredisease,oneinamillion,willmakeyoungbabiesevenadultsunabletowalkforentirelylife.Unfortunately,thisdisasterjusthappenedinherfamilies.Atonetimeherfatherwassodesperatethatheevenregrettogivethebirthtomydeskmate.Butluckilymydeskmate’smotherisoneofthemostclemenciestmotherintheworld.Shenotonlygaveuphercareertotakeafterherdaughter,butalsoeventhemostimportanttostaywiththatpoorgirltoaccompanywithhertoconvincethenever-giveupvaluetoher.Aftertryingsohardtoraisethebaby,hermotherwaskindenoughtobehonoredbythegoverner.FinallythegirlwassuccessfullybothsurvivedandseattohaveSATtesttoday.Learningfromhermother,mydeskmatebelievesthatthereisnowaythatpeopleshouldcomplainshouldabusethemselvesbecauseofdilemma,butshouldlearnfromitshouldbeatit.Forthemostofit,Ilearntthat…

SAT写作例子TheSATEssaySample:

Competitionhasdefnitebenefts.Itencouragespeopleandorganizationstotryharderanddotheirbest.ThatiswhyAmericansocietyislargelyorganizedaroundcompeti-tivebattles.Butabalanceisneeded.Whenthereistoomuchcompetition,everybodyloses.

Takebusinessasanexample.Whencompaniestrytowinatallcosts,peopleoftensuffer.Companiesfghtingforsur-vivalmaylowertheirprices,whichisgoodforcustomers.Butcompanieslockedincompetitionalsofreworkers,whichcanhurtthousandsoffamilies.Sometimesmanagersfeeldriventouseunfairtactics,aswhencompaniesexploitemployeesbyfailingtopayovertimewages.CompetitionthatisoutofcontrolcanhurtaverageAmericans.

Politicsisanotherfeldwherecompetitionhasgottenoutofhand.Atonetime,competitioninpoliticstookplaceonlyduringelections.Nowitisconstant.Politicianscalloneanothernames,accuseoneanotherofcrimes,andrunadsattackingeachother.Thehighcostofcampaignadsmakesithardforcandidateswhoaren’trichtobeelected.NowondermanyAmericanssaytheyhavecometohatepolitics.

NowcompetitionhasevencometotheTVscreen.Today’smostpopularshowsare“reality”showswherepeoplelie,cheat,andhurteachother.Whatkindoflessonaboutlifedoesthissendtoyoungkidswhomaybewatching?

Wewillneverdoawaywithallcompetition–andweshouldnottryto.Buttoomuchofagoodthingcanbebadandthisistrueofcompetition.

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machy

Einsteinisquotedashavingsaidthatifhehadonehourtosavetheworldhewouldspendfifty-fiveminutesdefiningtheproblemandonlyfiveminutesfindingthesolution.

Thisquotedoesillustrateanimportantpoint:

beforejumpingrightintosolvingaproblem,weshouldstepbackandinvesttimeandefforttoimproveourunderstandingofit.Hereare10strategiesyoucanusetoseeproblemsfrommanydifferentperspectivesandmasterwhatisthemostimportantstepinproblemsolving:

clearlydefiningtheprobleminthefirstplace!

TheProblemIsToKnowWhattheProblemIs

Thedefinitionoftheproblemwillbethefocalpointofallyourproblem-solvingefforts.Assuch,itmakessensetodevoteasmuchattentionanddedicationtoproblemdefinitionaspossible.Whatusuallyhappensisthatassoonaswehaveaproblemtoworkonwe’resoeagertogettosolutionsthatweneglectspendinganytimerefiningit.

Whatmostofusdon’trealize—andwhatsupposedlyEinsteinmighthavebeenalludingto—isthatthequalityofthesolutionswecomeupwithwillbeindirectproportiontothequalityofthedescriptionoftheproblemwe’retryingtosolve.Notonlywillyoursolutionsbemoreabundantandofhigherquality,butthey’llbeachievedmuch,muchmoreeasily.Mostimportantly,you’llhavetheconfidencetobetacklingaworthwhileproblem.

ProblemDefinitionToolsandStrategies

Thegoodnewsisthatgettingdifferentperspectivesandanglesinordertoclearlydefineaproblemisaskillthatcanbelearnedanddeveloped.Assuch,therearemanystrategiesyoucanusetoperfectit.Herearethe10mosteffectiveonesIknow.

1.RephrasetheProblem

WhenaToyotaexecutiveaskedemployeestobrainstorm“waystoincreasetheirproductivity”,allhegotbackwereblankstares.Whenherephrasedhisrequestas“waystomaketheirjobseasier”,hecouldbarelykeepupwiththeamountofsuggestions.

Wordscarrystrongimplicitmeaningand,assuch,playamajorroleinhowweperceiveaproblem.Intheexampleabove,‘beproductive’mightseemlikeasacrificeyou’redoingforthecompany,while‘makeyourjobeasier’maybemorelikesomethingyou’redoingforyourownbenefit,butfromwhichthecompanyalsobenefits.Intheend,theproblemisstillthesame,butthefeelings—andthepointsofview—associatedwitheachofthemarevastlydifferent.

Playfreelywiththeproblemstatement,rewordingitseveraltimes.Foramethodicapproach,takesinglewordsandsubstitutevariations.‘Increasesales’?

Tryreplacing‘increase’with‘attract’,‘develop’,‘extend’,‘repeat’andse