学年安徽省安庆市桐城市高中高二下学期检测考试英语试题 word版.docx
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学年安徽省安庆市桐城市高中高二下学期检测考试英语试题word版
安徽省安庆市桐城市中学2019-2020学年高二下学期检测考试英语试卷
一、 阅读理解 (本大题共10小题,共25.0分)
BetterknownbyhisstagenameKun,CaiXukunis,withoutadoubt,oneofthemostpopularstarsinChina.
OnJuly26,the21-year-olddroppedhisnewsingleYoung.Withinjust20seconds,itreached1millionviewsandinonly3daystoppedthemusicchartsofTencent'sQQmusic.
Caiwrotethesongbyhimselftosharehisunderstandingofmodern-dayyouth.ThesingerhasmixedR&Bwithelectronicmusictomakehisnewbeatcheerful.OnereviewerwroteonQQMusic:
"Whenyoulistentothesong,youjustseemtogobacktoyouthagain."
August2isCai'sbirthday,andthesongwasagifttohimself.Thesingerhopesthathecanalwayshavethecouragetofollowhisloveofmusic,ignoringwhatanyonesays."MyworksarelikemychildrenandIhaveputmybesteffortintothem.Iwanteverypieceofmyworktohavemyownspiritinit.IfeelmoreenjoymentwhenIamperformingmyownwork."HetoldtheGlobalTimes.
Tofindnewinspiration,Kunattendsdifferentkindsofmusicalperformances-fromfestivalstooperahouses."Ijustliketodoeverything,allformymusic,allformyart,"hetoldi-D.
Withtalentanddedication(专注)tomusic,CaiisexpectedbymanytomakehismarkinthecompetitiveChinesemusicindustry.
1. WhatdoweknowaboutKUN'snewestsingle?
______
A. Ithasearnedtwomillionsales.
B. Itmakespeoplefeelenergetic.
C. Itisabirthdaygifttoafriendofhis.
D. Itcombinesjazzandelectronicmusic.
2. WhatcanwelearnfromKUN'swords?
______
A. Hegainsgreatsatisfactionfromcreatingmusic.
B. Hepreferssingingsongstowritingthem.
C. Hewantshiseverypieceofworklikedbyeveryone.
D. Heispreparinganothernewsingle.
3. WhichofthefollowingwouldbestdescribeKUN?
______
A. Courageousandpatient
B. Talentedandhumorous
C. Hardworkingandcreative
D. Optimisticandgenerous
PeopleinJapantendtolivelongerandstayhealthierintheirlateryears,withanincreasingnumberofoldpeoplelivingalone.Japanisonafasttrackto"ultra-age"withpeopleaged65oraboveaccountingfor28percentofitstotalpopulationin2017;itwas26.7percentin2015.Ontheotherhand,thenumberofbirthsin2017felltoitslowest(about941,000)sincerecordsbeganin1899.
Demandforcareservicesforelderlypeoplehasboomed.Ashrinkingworkingpopulationmeansfewerable-bodiedadultsareavailabletolookaftertheelderly.Thereisashortageofstate-providedelderlycarefacilities(养老院),whileprivateonesareexpensive.Anyelderlypeopledonothavethehearttoburdenotherfamilymemberswhomaynotlivenearby.Sotheychoosetolivealone,andoftendiealone.
Thecountrywillbeshortof380,000ofhealthnursesby2025.Thegovernmenthastoturntoadvancedrobotstomeettheshortage.Nowabout5,000nursinghomesaretestingrobotswhichassisttheelderlywithalotofphysicalissues,evenemotionalandpsychologicalissues.Astudyfoundthatusingrobotsencouragedonethirdofthepeopletobecomemoreactiveandindependent.Yetthereisnorobotthatcanprovidetheemotionalsupporttotheelderlybylisteningtotheirneed,takingcareofthemandingeneralmakingtheirtwilightyear(暮年)happy.
JapanprovidesacasestudyforChina,whichistoofacedwithafastagingpopulation.17.23millionbabieswereborninChinain2017,about630,000fewerthanin2016.peopleaged60accountedfor17.3%ofChina'spopulationin2017.Withinsufficientelderlycarefacilitiesandunbalancedsupply,Chinamayfindittoughtocopewiththerapidlyincreasingnumberofseniorcitizens.
Tomeetthechallenge,theChinesegovernmentshouldmakepolicychanges,whichJapanisunwillingorunabletodoorevenconsider.Chinashouldpayattentiontothesignalsitsagingpopulationissendingandtakeproperandtimelyaction.
4. WhatdoyoulearnabouttheoldJapanese?
______
A. MoreandmoreJapanesechoosetoliveontheirown.
B. AlotofoldJapanesehavetocontinueworkingatoldage.
C. MostofoldJapaneseremainactivewiththehelpofrobots.
D. Japaneseaged65orabovemakeuponethirdofitspopulation.
5. Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
______
A. Thestate-providedcarefacilitiesinJapanareaffordable.
B. Thefamilymembersdonothavethehearttosupporttheelderlypeople.
C. By2025,theJapanesegovernmentwillhavebroughtinadvancedrobotstocompletelyreplacenurses.
D. Robotscanmaketheelderlypeoplemoreactiveandindependentbyprovidingemotionalsupporttomaketheirtwilightyearhappy.
6. Whatisthemainideaofthelasttwoparagraphs?
______
A. JapanhassetagoodexampleforChinatocopewithagingpopulation.
B. Chinaisnevertoolatetodealwithitsagingpopulation.
C. Chinaisnowfacedwithafastagingpopulation.
D. Japan'sagingpopulationisatimelylessonforChina.
Foryears,ChrisScharounDeForgehadaValentine'sDayroutine.ShecelebratedlikeclockworkwithherhusbandPaulScharounDeForge.OnValentine'sDaytheywouldgoouttoeat,maybeatRedLobsterorOliveGarden.Theywerecelebratingeachother.
Butthisyear'sValentine'sDaymaybethemostunusualoneyet.That'sbecauseitistheir25thashusbandandwife,alandmarkthatwouldbesignificantformostcouplesbutit'sextraordinaryfortheScharounDeForges.TheywerebothbornwithDownsyndromeandarebelievedtobethelongestmarriedcouplewiththeconditioninthecountry.
Atthetimeoftheirwedding,somefolksbelievedthatpeoplelikethemdidn'thavetheemotionalmaturitytobemarried.Chris,whoasagirlusedtocutweddingphotosfrommagazinesandhangthemonherwallknewbetter."Ilookedintohiseyesandsawmyfuture,"ChrissaidaboutfallinginlovewithPaulwhentheyfirstmetatadance30yearsago.
Still,theyhavehadtheirstruggles.Andthemostrecentonemaybethemostmonumental(极大的).Thisyear'sValentine'sDayisthefirstonwhichtheywon'tbelivingtogether.Paul,54,iscopingwithearlystagedementia,anillnessthataffectsmanywithhisconditionatarelativelyyoungage.Severalmonthsago,thestatemovedhimintoacommunityresidence(住处)withintensivenursingcarewhileChrisstilllivesintheircozyapartmentinLiverpool.
OfcourseChrisdoesn'twanttobewithouthim.Theirfamilyworkedhardtokeepthemtogether.Theyevenfoundanewapartmentthatmetthestate'sstandards.Atfirst,thestateagreed-ahugevictory-butPaul'sconditioncontinuedto deteriorate.Bythattimehewasusingawheelchairandrequiredround-the-clockcare.Thestatedecidedheneededtomovetothefacilityafterall.
Thecoupleisdisappointedbutnotscared.ChrisvisitsPaulregularlyandtheyspendweekendstogether.Chris'ssistersaidtheyhadanunconditionalandsweetlove.
7. Whyisthisyear'sValentine'sDayspecialtotheScharounDeForges?
______
A. TheywillgoouttoeatatRedLobster.
B. Theirmarriagewasbelievednottolastsolong.
C. Theywon'tbelivingtogetherforthefirsttime.
D. Itistheir25thasacoupledespitetheirDownsyndrome.
8. Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"deteriorate"?
______
A. change
B. better
C. worsen
D. switch
9. Whatcanwelearnfromthecoupleaccordingtothepassage?
______
A. Theyfellinlovewitheachotheratfirstsight.
B. Theystillcanmeeteachotheronaregularbasis.
C. TheyhaddifficultycelebratingValentine'sDaytogether.
D. Theymovedintoacommunityresidencetogether.
10. Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
______
A. StrugglesagainstDownsyndrome
B. Alovewithoutlimits
C. AValentine'sDay'scelebration
D. Acoupleforcedtogetseparated
二、 阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
Bathedintwoculturesfromchildhood,movingaroundtheworldandexperiencingdifferentcultureshasalwaysbeenmything.WhenIwasinhighschool,IheardaboutstudentsinmyclasswantingtotaketheSATtestandstudyabroadintheUSA. 11 .Actually,whatIwantedtoexperiencemostwastheEuropeanlifestyleandculturalmix.
IusedtotravelalotaroundEuropewithmyparentsasalittlekid,andalsonotforgettingthattheFrenchLanguageisoneofmymothertongues,Franceseemedthereforelikeatopchoiceforme.FrenchuniversitieshaveagoodreputationandtheFrenchcapitalisinternationallywellknownforitsculturalhistory. 12 .MyuniversitywasoneofthosesmallcitiesandIalsogotthechancetoobtainascholarshipwhichmadeiteasierformetostartmystudies.
13 .Opportunitiesareofferedtodevelopournetworkandexplorethebusinessworld.TheuniversityparticipatedasapartnerininternationalnetworkingcoursesleadingtoaEuropeanMaster'sdegree,adoubledegree,ortrainingabroad.
14 .So,ifyouareaninternationalstudentwhocametoFranceforstudies,youcantakethechancetoexploreanothercountryforatermandstudyinEnglish.IrememberwantingtotakethisopportunityinmyfirstyearofmycollegelifeandtrytheprogramwhichbackthenofferedstudentsthechancetogoonanexchangewithLinnaeusUniversityinSweden. 15 .
A.Iappliedandwasluckytogetaccepted
B.ButIwasnotthatattractedtostudyingthere
C.Youcanfindalotofstudent-friendlycitiesaswell
D.Besides,alltheseuniversitieshavetheirownuniqueadvantages
E.TheuniversityIchosewassmallbutusedtoinvitebusinesschiefsanddirectors
F.Becausetherearemanyuniversitieswithgoodreputationwhichattractsstudents
G.Plus,allFrenchuniversitiesworkwithseveralcountriestoofferanexchangeprogram
11. A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
E. E
F. F
G. G