山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题听力原文.docx
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山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试真题听力原文
2006年1月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试答案与解析
PartⅠListeningComprehension
Discriptions
SectionA
1.M:
Goodmorning,Madam.CanIhelpyou?
W:
Iwouldliketobuyahandbag.ButIamnotsureofthecolor.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
2.M:
WherecanIrentvideotapes?
Ilovewatchingmoviesinmysparetime.
W:
Therearetwovideostoresclosetoyourapartment.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanwanttorent?
3.M:
Whyareyouinterestedinworkingforourcompany?
W:
Well,IbelieveI'llhaveabetterfutureifIworkforyourcompany.
Q:
Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
4.M:
MayIwithdraw100dollars?
W:
Alright.Justamoment,please.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
:
5.M:
I'mafraidIdidn'tcatchwhatDr.Brownwassayingjustnow.
W:
Hetoldustohandinthelabreportaweeklater.
Q:
Whenshouldthetwopersonshandintheirreport?
SectionB
Directions
Conversation1
M:
Whereareyougoingonholidaythisyear?
W:
Idon'tknowyet.IamthinkingaboutParis.
M:
IamgoingtoParis.
W:
Areyou?
When?
M:
InAugust.Let'sgotogether.
W:
Oh,that'sagoodidea.
M:
Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?
W:
Yes.Therearealotofinterestingplacestovisit.Andthefoodthereisverydelicious.
M:
Great!
Iamsurewe'llenjoyourselvesverymuchthere.
W:
SoamI.
Questions6to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
7.Whenaretheyplanningtoleave?
8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthefoodinParis?
Conversation2
W:
Hello.ThisisNewYorkAirlines.WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
M:
I'dliketomakeareservationtoDetroit,please.
W:
Yes.Ofcourse.When?
M:
Onthe13th,lateintheafternoon.
W:
Wehaveaflightat4:
30.
M:
That'stooearly,Iamafraid.Doyouhavealaterone?
W:
Letmesee.Thenextflightisat5:
15.Andthereisanotherat6:
30.
M:
I'dbettertakethe6:
30one.Bytheway,howlongdoesittaketogettoDetroit?
W:
Aboutanhourandahalf.
M:
Fine.Pleasereserveaseatformethen.
Questions9to10arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
10.AtwhattimewillthemanarriveinDetroit?
SectionC
Directions
Todaythereareabout7,000,000Americansincollegesanduniversities.IntheUnitedStatesnearlyhalfofpopulationareyoungpersonsundertwenty-five.Manyofthemwillsoonbeinchargeofthecountry.Sotheirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,anditisnecessaryforolderpeopletounderstandwhatyoungpeoplethinkandfeel.Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightandwrong.Theyareinterestedinmakingabetterlife.Theyseemuchthatiswronginthelivesoftheirparents.Itishardforthemtoseewhatisrightandgoodintheolderways.Becauseofthis,thereisoftentroubleinAmericanfamilies.
答案:
1——5ABDBC
6——10CBABD
11——15ACDBD
PartII.Vocabularyandstructure(20points,onepointeach)
16.[答案]B
[翻译]在明年的这个时间之前,我们将把所有的土地已变成了水田。
[解析]考查语法,由时间状语“bythistimenextyear”,可判断使用将来完成时。
17.[答案]B
[翻译]是我们把计算机应用到铁和钢的生产中的时候了。
[解析]考查虚拟语气及固定搭配,it’stime后接一般过去时。
18.[答案]C
[翻译]他还不太清楚警察将要拘留他。
[解析]表否定意义的词置于句首时,句子部分倒装。
19.[答案]D
[翻译]他在这次晚会上所做的事情让每个人都很惊奇。
[解析]考查语法What引导的主语从句。
20.[答案]A
[翻译]他所有时间都在那抱怨,没做任何事情。
[解析]考查固定句型,but之后接动词原形。
21.[答案]A
[翻译]当他被要求对货物质量进行说明时,他拒绝给予任何解释。
[解析]考查被动语态,asked主动形式表示被动。
22.[答案]C
[翻译]他什么都没说的事实让我们都很惊讶。
[解析]考查语法。
That引导的同位语从句。
23.[答案]C
[翻译]在老师的帮助下,我感觉得心应手。
[解析]伴随状语,表示主动,因此用动名词helping。
24.[答案]D
[翻译]它使我回忆起去年夏天我们度过暑假的那个村庄。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Relieve“减轻,缓解”,recall“记起,回忆起”,主语为人,remind使某人想起某事。
25.[答案]B
[翻译]我妻子沉浸于那部小说中,以至于我不敢弄出一点声音。
[解析]考查固定搭配。
Absorbin,focuseon,concentrateon都表示专注于。
26.[答案]D
[翻译]如果哪位女士是这块表的主人,可否上前认领?
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Claim表示“声称,发言,认领”。
27.[答案]B
[翻译]将爵士音乐介绍给我的是我的小弟。
[解析]考查固定短语。
Introducesbtosth。
28.[答案]A
[翻译]北京是2008年奥运会的东道主。
[解析]词义辨析。
Host表示“东道主,主办方”。
29.[答案]D
[翻译]成员每个月都会见面,所以他们之间能够交换意见。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Exchange表示“交换”。
30.[答案]B
[翻译]有压力的人们更倾向于表达潜在的所有愤怒。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Tend“有…的倾向”,intend“计划,想要”。
31.[答案]A
[翻译]当我第一次见他时,他就留给我他是个害羞男孩的印象。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Impression“印象”。
32.[答案]C
[翻译]我们不应该被懒惰毁了我们的前途。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Ruin表示“毁灭”。
33.[答案]A
[翻译]圣诞期间商店都互相争夺顾客。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Competefor“竞争,争夺”。
34.[答案]B
[翻译]我曾在农场工作很长时间,所以我对农民的生活有深刻的领悟。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Insight“洞察力,领悟,顿悟”。
35.[答案]C
[翻译]他把自己描述成一个商业主管,事实上,他只是一个职员。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Describe“描述”,define“给…下定义”。
PartⅢReadingComprehension
(1)(30points,twopointsforeach)
Task1
36.D37.C38.B39.A40.B
Task2
41.A42.C43.D44.B45.D
Task3
46.C47.A48.C49.D50.A
PartⅢReadingComprehension
(2)(5points,onepointsforeach)
Task4
51.Toapplyfortheposition(advertisedinChinaDaily)
52.Business.
53.Anofficewherethereismoreopportunityforadvancement.
54.Fiveyears.
55.Mr.JohnWhiteandMr.JamesMcDowell.
PartⅣTranslation(20points,twopointsforeach)
SectionA
56.国民经济的发展在很大程度上依赖于科技。
57.如果你们能提供令人满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有广阔的市场。
58.访问贵公司时受到热情招待,本人深表歉意。
59.鉴于资金匝乏,他们不得不放弃该计划。
60.显然,年轻人的教育对一个国家的未来是很重要的。
SectionB
61.Thedoctorsuggestedthatparents(should)spendmoretimemewiththeirchildren.
62.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleusecreditcards,tobuythingstheyneed.
63.Inspiteofsomedifficulties,westillcarryonourexperimentwithconfidence.
64.ThereisnodenyingthatChina'seconomyisrapidlydeveloping.
65.Ihopeyouwouldacceptourinvitation,andlookforwardtomeetingyouinShanghai.
PartⅤWriting(10points)
Sample
December25,2005
DearPeter,
I'mgladtotellyouthatIarrivedinQingdaoonApril8safeandsound.Thejourneywaswonderfulandtheweatherwasfineallthetime.
NowIgotoworkinalarge-sizedcomputercompanyregularly.Everythinggoessmoothly.AndIlovethisjob.
Thankyouverymuchformeetingmeandseeingmeoffattheairport.Ireallyappreciateyourkindnessandgreathelpyouofferedduringmyoneyear'sstayinNewYork.Yourhelpdidalotofgoodbothtomylifeandstudiesthere.
Summeristhebestseasonhere.IwillbeveryhappyifyoucometoQingdaoandseemethen.
Yourstruly,WangLin
2006年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试答案与解析
PartⅠListeningComprehension
Discriptions
SectionA
1.W:
What'syourimpressionofBilly?
M:
Heishonestandreliable.Aboveall,he'sveryhard-working.
Q:
WhatdoesthemanthinkofBilly?
2.W:
Thecityisgoingtoteardownthoseone-storeyhousesandputupanewshoppingcenter.
M:
Ashoppingcenteragain?
That'snothingnew.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
3.W:
Nancy,whatdoyoupreferforthesupper?
M:
Idon'tcareforseafoodandsnakesmakemesick.Justsomefriedchickenwilldo.
Q:
WhatNancyislikelytoofferforsupper?
4.W:
Excuseme.Iwantsomedictionaries.WherecanIfindthem?
M:
Theregularpricedonesarehereandonthattablewehavesomemoreonspecial.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
5.W:
Isyourpartnerlookingforwardtogoinghomefortheholiday?
M:
Sheiscountingthedays.
Q:
Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman'spartner?
SectionB
Directions
Conversation1
M:
Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcanfindbooksoncomputertechnology?
W:
Sure.Seethecomputerthere?
M:
Yes.
W:
Youcanuseanyofthecomputerstofindwhateverbooksyouwant.
M:
SoifIamlookingforabookoncomputertechnology,I…
W:
Justtypingthetitleortheauthor'sname.
M:
Well,Idon'tknoweitherthetitleortheauthor.IsimplywanttofindsomeABCbooksconcerningcomputertechnology.
W:
Thenyoumaytypethesubjectheading,computer.Thousandsofbooksrelatedtocomputerswillcomeout.Youcanbrowseandfindthebooksyouareinterestedin.
M:
Soeverybookinthelibrarycanbefoundeitherbythetitle,theauthor'sname,orthesubjectheading?
W:
Right.
Questions6to7arebasedontheconversationyou'vejustheard.
6.What'stherelationshipofthetwospeakers?
7.Whatdoesthestudentwanttodo?
Conversation2:
W:
Goodmorning.MagnaHotel.CanIhelpyou?
M:
Goodmorning.Couldyouputmethroughtoreception,please?
W:
Justamoment.I'llconnectyou.
M:
Reception.CanIhelpyou'?
W:
Goodmorning.MynameisFrankStone.I'dliketobookasingleroomwithbathfor3nights.
M:
Whenwillyoubearriving,sir?
W:
OnThursday,March27th.
M:
Andaboutwhattime?
W:
Ishouldbetherebefore6intheeveningifthat'sallright.
M:
Quiteallright,sir.Mr.FrankStone,singleroom,3nightsfromThursday,March27thtoSaturday,March29th.
Questions8to10arebasedontheconversationyou'vejustheard.
8.WhatkindofroomdoesFrankStonewant?
9.HowlongdoesFrankStoneplantostayatthehotel?
10.OnwhatdaywillFrankStoneleavethehotel?
SectionC
Directions
ThereareseveralwaysinwhichAmericans'diningcustomsaredifferentfromthoseinotherpartsoftheworld.Aguestinvitedtodinnerisexpectedtoarriveontime.Theuseoftheknifeandforkisoftendifferent.Theforkisusedmostlyintherighthand.Itgathersthefoodwithouthelpfromtheknife,whichisgenerallyusedonlytocutmeatorpotatoes,andisplacedtotherightoftheplatewheninuse.Andwhileinmanyplacesthenapkin(餐巾)isputaroundtheneck,hereitisputonthelap.Finally,whenAmericanseatcertainfoods,theyusetheirfingers.Forexample,atpicnictheyeatchicken,pizzas,andsoonwiththeirhandsonly.
答案:
1——5CDCBA
6——10DBACB
11——15DCABA
PartⅡVocabularyandStructure(20points,onepointeach)
16.[答案]B
[翻译]我的父母总是不能适应新的环境。
[解析]考查词组辨析。
Adaptto“使适应,使适合”,adjustto“调整,调节,使适合”,主语为动作发出者,应使用动名词形式。
17.[答案]A
[翻译]我刚买的新鞋子和我原来的鞋子很相似。
[解析]考查固定短语,besimilarto“与…相似”。
18.[答案]D
[翻译]学生发很难提高英语口语。
[解析]It为形式宾语,todo不定式为真实主语。
19.[答案]B
[翻译]迄今为止工作进行顺利,因此,我们确信能按时完成工作。
[解析]考查词义辨析。
Therefore“因此”