高中英语检测.docx
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高中英语检测
初中英语检测
第一节单项填空(共15小题)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.Ifyouhave______sayinsomething,youhave______righttogiveyouropinionandinfluencedecisionsrelatingtoit.
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;不填
2.Theexistingdecksoftheshipwillhavetobe______tocarrytheextraweight.
A.accomplishedB.strengthened
C.arisenD.occupied
3.Theysaidtheproblemwasintheengine,whichwasjustwhatI______.
A.hadsuspectedB.havesuspected
C.amsuspectingD.wouldsuspect
4.DearHarry,youare______anacquaintance.Youaremytruefriend.
A.lessthanB.morethan
C.nomorethanD.notmorethan
5.Sheseemedunfamiliarwiththeconcept______everyoneshouldhaveanequalopportunity.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what
6.Tocareforwisdomandtruthandtheimprovementofthesoulis______betterthantoseekmoneyandhonourandreputation.
A.prettyB.farC.fairlyD.quite
7.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.
A.correspondtoB.relateto
C.contributetoD.compareto
8.Atlastwecametothe______thatthebeautifulnecklacewasfalse.
A.ideaB.thinking
C.conclusionD.information
9.—Iamfreenow.Howaboutagameofchess?
—_____
A.Yes,Iagree.B.Whynot?
C.I’dliketo.D.That’sright.
10.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldbepoliteand______towardstheold.
A.impressiveB.spiritual
C.unfairD.considerate
11.Totellthetruth,weneedthreemoreboysto______thefootballteam.
A.makeupB.takeup
C.holdupD.getup
12.Beforeattendingthecompetition,thelittlegirltriedtoridherself______herfears.
A.atB.withC.toD.of
13.Theworldhasbeentransformedinthepastseveraldecadesintoone______knowledgeisnowtheengineforsocio-economicdevelopment.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
14.______millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareextremelyrich,therearemanymorewhoareverypoor.
A.SinceB.BecauseC.WhileD.Unless
15.Bornand______inCentralChina’sHubeiProvince,WangLuoyonglearnedBeijingoperaattheageof11inHubeiExperimentalBeijingOperaSchool.
A.raisingB.risen
C.raisedD.beingraised
第二节完形填空(共20小题)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ErikaOrlandositsnexttoherfireplace,writingaChristmascard.16thelivingroomwindowofherhomeinSt.Louis,Missouri,17isfalling,softflakes(雪花)coveringtheworld,andher18shiftsbacktoasummerdayandabeachas19assnow.
OnafamilyvacationinSantaRosa,Florida,earlierthisyear,Erikaandherbrotherweresittingonthe20
whitesand,chatting.Childrenwereplayingontheshore.Justthen,they21awomanscreaming,“Robismissing!
”Thewoman’shusband22towardtheseaandbeganscanningthewaves.Erikaaskedthemothertodescribethechild,andthemothersaid,“Hehas23hair;he’swearingabrightorange24.He’safraidofthewater.”
Peoplecamerunningtotheshorefromallover.Erikabegantopray.Hermindwasopen,peaceful,25fast.Orangeshirt,notseen,afraidofwater.Immediatelyshehadanimageofa26inthesand,whichwasjustafewfeetawayfromwherethemissing27motherstood.
Erikawentover,28onherkneesandstarteddigging.Afoot29,herfingerstouchedsomething30,softandfine:
strands(绺)ofyellowhair.Shecalledout,“IthinkIfoundhim!
”
31he’dcrawled(爬)intoaholeotherkidshaddug,andthesidescollapsed(坍塌),completely32him.Immediatelythecrowdbrushedbackenough33sothatRob’sfatherwasabletolifthimfree.
Theboy’seyesopened.Sandstucktohisface,armsandbody.Yetthelookonhisfacewaspeaceful.Hismother34himintoherarmsandsatcryingonthewarm,sunnybeach.
Snow35tofalloutsideErika’swindow.ShelooksdownattheChristmascardandbeginstowrite,“DearRob.”
16.A.InsideB.OutsideC.ThroughD.Above
17.A.rainB.leafC.snowD.dust
18.A.mindB.opinionC.headD.dream
19.A.icyB.hotC.brightD.cool
20.A.coldB.warmC.windyD.snowy
21.A.heardB.sawC.noticedD.found
22.A.walkedB.climbedC.wentD.ran
23.A.orangeB.blackC.yellowD.brown
24.A.coatB.sweaterC.hatD.shirt
25.A.workingB.fallingC.risingD.floating
26.A.pictureB.holeC.toolD.kid
27.A.girl’sB.baby’sC.boy’sD.dog’s
28.A.satB.layC.leanedD.fell
29.A.downB.upC.awayD.beyond
30.A.interestingB.differentC.terribleD.beautiful
31.A.ImmediatelyB.LuckilyC.ClearlyD.Finally
32.A.ruiningB.supportingC.holdingD.covering
33.A.spaceB.peopleC.waterD.sand
34.A.tookB.pushedC.forcedD.seized
35.A.beginsB.continuesC.stopsD.happens
阅读理解(共20小题)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A★
Whenmanyofustakeavacation,morethananything,weseektorelax.Wespendlong,lazydaysonabeachchairorinahammock(吊床).Buttoooften,wereturnhome,exhausted(精疲力竭的).
Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.
Comehomerefreshedafteranactivetrip!
Andyouwon’tbetootired!
Activevacationsareoftenthemostrelaxingofall.Wedon’texpectyoutotakeupjogging(慢跑)orbackpacking.Rather,weaskthesedentary(久坐的)vacationerstospendtwotofourhoursadaydoingthings,suchaswalkingthecitystreets,goingtoazooorbikingbesidetheocean.
Thesekindsofactivitiesaren’tjustgoodforyourphysicalhealth.Theyimproveyourmentalhealth,evenyourspiritualhealth.Andtheymakevacationsmemorableandworthwhile.Andafterall,isn’tthatwhatyouwantfromyourvacation?
Herearesomefreshideastomakeyourvacationsaspleasurableastheyareactiveandhealthy.
Awalkatdawnorduskisrejuvenating.Trytomakethisadailyritual(习惯)oflifeawayfromhome,andyouwillguaranteeyourselfbothphysicalandspiritualreplenishment(补充).
Don’tallowyourselftospendallyourtimesittinginfrontofthewater.Whetheritistheocean,aswimmingpool,oratree-linedlake,makesureyougetintothewatertoswimorplaygames.
Manyofusspendalargepartofourvacationsontheroad,eithergettingtoandfromourdestinations,orusingthecarforsightseeing.Butnomatterhowbeautifulthesceneryis,great,memorablevacationsdon’thappeninacarseat.Don’twaitforexhaustionornature’scalltogetyoutopullover.Frequentlygetoutandstretch,walk,picnic,shop,visit,andhavefun.It’simportantforyourhealthandenergy,anditmakestravelingalotmoreactiveandinteresting.
36.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tointroducetherelationshipbetweenvacationsandhealth.
B.Totellushowtomakeourvacationsrelaxing.
C.Totelluswhereweshouldgoforourvacations.
D.Toexplaintouswhyvacationscansometimesbeboring.
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refreshed”inParagraph3mean?
A.Inhighspirits.B.Pleasantorcool.
C.Feelinglesstired.D.Feelingregretful.
38.InParagraph5,theauthormainlywantstotellus______.
A.aboutthepositiveeffectsofactivevacations
B.abouttheimportanceofwalkingduringvacation
C.howtomakevacationsmemorable
D.whyactivevacationsaremorerelaxing
39.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorseemstoadviseusto______.
A.goonvacationbycar
B.spendsometimeontheroad
C.makeatriponfoot
D.getoutofthecarforsightseeing
B★
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40.IfonebuysacomputerfromSurfers’Paradise,hecanenjoy______.
A.freecomputergames
B.freeInternetfacilities
C.freehomeservicingfortwoyears
D.hugediscounts
41.Accordingtothead,abuyermustpayfor______.
A.thecomputer
B.theInternetconnection
C.thecomputerperipherals
D.thecomputerlessonontheInternet
42.TheTransitlinkconcessionpassisnecessarysothatastudentcan______.
A.receivefreegifts
B.getafreelesson
C.paylessforacomputer
D.buycomputerperipheralsatadiscount
43.Mr.SamyisinterestedinbuyingacomputerforhissonbuthecanonlymakeitonSundays.Theyshouldgoto______.
A.theMainOffice
B.theCityBranch
C.theEastCoastBranch
D.anyofthebrancheslisted
C★★
Coloursoftenhavedifferentmeaningsinvariouscultures.ButtodayintheUS,researchershavegenerallyfoundthefollowingtobeaccurate.
Blackisthecolourofauthorityandpower.Itispopularinfashionbecauseitmakespeopleappearthinner.Blackalsoimplies(意味)submission(屈服).PriestswearblacktosignifysubmissiontoGod.Blackoutfitscanalsomakethewearerseemaloof(冷淡的)orevil.Villains,suchasDracula,oftenwearblack.
Brid