高中英语小题狂刷12Unit2Heathyeating3.docx
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高中英语小题狂刷12Unit2Heathyeating3
狂刷12Unit2Heathyeating
I.根据下列汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1.Thereisa1________totheamountofpainwecanbear.
2.Hedidn’tshout;hejustg________atmesilently.
3.Haveyouc________yourlawyeraboutthis?
4.Hethoughthewouldb________fromgoingtoschool.
5.Ineedtopayoffallmyd________beforeIleavethecountry.
6.Children’s________（好奇心）abouteverythingplaysanimportantpartintheirstudy.
7.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermany________（长处；优势）.
8.Hydrogen________（结合）withoxygentoformwater.
9.Haveyoubeen________（秘密监视）onme?
10.Humanscan’t________（消化）plantssuchasgrass.
【参考答案】
II.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Sheistryingtobecomeslimby___________（diet）.
2.Eatinga___________（balance）dietcanreallymakeadifference.
3.Wouldyoulikesome___________（fry）chicken?
4.Sheisastallasyou,butshe’s___________（slim）thanyou.
5.Herfriends’commentsmadeher___________（curiosity）abouthispast.
6.Hewasfoundtohave___________（lie）twiceincross-examination.
7.The___________（consume）wasgladwhenhesawthehappysalesgirl.
8.Thisisthe___________（discount）price.
9.Weallhaveourlittle___________（weak）.
10.Ittakescourageand___________（strengthen）toclimbthesecliffs.
【参考答案】
1.dieting 2.balanced 3.fried 4.slimmer5.curious
6.lied7.consumer8.discounted 9.weakness 10.strength
III.完成句子
1.我认为这个故事不可能是真的。
Ithoughtthestory____________________.
2.—明天我该动身去上海吗？
—是，你应该。
/不，你不应该。
―OughtItoleaveforShanghaitomorrow?
―Yes,you____________________./No,you____________________.
3.他需要先做作业吗？
____________________hishomeworkfirst?
4.他无须担心这件事。
He____________________it.
5.房间需要打扫了。
Theroomneedscleaning.=Theroomneeds____________________.
6.昨天我本该完成这个任务的，但我生病了。
YesterdayI____________________thetask,butIwasill.
【参考答案】
1.couldnotbetrue
2.oughtto;oughtn’tto
3.Needhedo
4.needn’tworryabout
5.tobecleaned
6.oughtto/shouldhavefinished
IV.单项填空
1.Mark__________havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.
A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：
马克本不必那么急的。
全速驾驶之后，他早到了半个小时。
needn’thavedone本不必做某事（而实际上做了）。
2.Shebreathedasighof__________butstillworriedaboutwhetherhersonmayneedtherapyinlateryears.
A.disorderB.sufferingC.reliefD.sorrow
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：
她松了一口气，但是还是担心她的儿子在今后几年是否需要心理治疗。
relief"（因恐惧、忧虑或痛苦的解除而感到的）安慰"。
3.Astheyenteredthebigcityforthefirsttimefromaremotevillage,theywerefullof________aboutmanythings.
A.ideasB.curiosityC.fantaciesD.imagination
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语搭配。
句意：
由于他们第一次从遥远的村庄进入大城市，他们对很多事情都很好奇。
befullofcuriosityaboutsth.=becuriousaboutsth.对某物好奇。
4.Toeveryone’srelief,thepoliceman______themanoutofjumpingfromthetopofthebuilding.
A.advisedB.talkedC.stoppedD.prevent
【答案】B
【解析】talksb.outofdoingsth.意为“劝说某人不做某事”，其余三项无此用法。
根据“Toeveryone’srelief”可知选B项。
5.I_________myhomeworkyesterday,butunfortunatelyIforgotaboutittotally.
A.needhavehandedinB.shouldhavehandedin
C.musthavehandedinD.mayhavehandedin
【答案】B
6.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget_________fromthismedicine.
A.reliefB.safetyC.discountD.shelter
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。
语意表示"头疼患者会发现这种药可以缓解头疼"，用relief表示"缓解，减轻"。
safety安全；discount折扣；shelter庇护,避难。
7.Thehusbandpromisedhiswifeandfamilyhe_________notdrink,andhehasneverdrunkeversince.
A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。
句意：
丈夫答应他的妻子和家人不再喝酒了，从那时起他就再不喝酒了。
would愿意,符合句意。
might可能；should应该，强调责任、义务；could可能，表推测或委婉语气。
8.I_________tomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.
A.wentB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.wouldhavegone
【答案】D
9._________veryconfused,thelittlegirllookeduptheinformationinthebooktofindouttheanswer.
A.BeingfeltB.FeltC.FeelingD.Tofeel
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知，"感到困惑"应是作原因状语，thelittlegirl与feel之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用-ing形式。
A表示被动，可排除。
30.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmethisweekend?
—Well,_________.
A.it’shardtosayB.it’suptoyou
C.I’venoideaD.Ican’tagreemore
【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。
it’shardtosay"很难说"；it’suptoyou"你说了算"；I’venoidea"我不知道"；Ican’tagreemore"我完全同意"。
由语境可知选D。
I.阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Asparentsweliketomakesurethatourchildrenareeatingwellandgettingallthenutrientstheyneed.Childrenneedtwotothreekindsofvegetableseveryday.
Asimplewaytogetourchildrentoeatvegetablesisbyeatingthemourselves.Followingourexample,theymaystarteatingvegetablesthemselves.Don’tsaythingslike＂Ifyoueatyourvegetables,youcanhavedessert＂.Thesemethodsworkforalittlewhilebutcanpossiblyleadthemtohatevegetablesmore.Giveyourchildrennewvarietiesoffoodswhichwillhelpthemdevelopatastefortryingnewthings.
Sometimesthesimplethingsjustdon’twork.Wehavetostartbecomingalittlecreativetomakeourchildreneatvegetables.Bydoingthisinthebeginningwhenchildrenaresmall,wewillhelpthemlearntolovevegetables.
Thinkofcreativewaystomakechildreneatvegetables. Forexample, cutupvegetableslikecarrots,cucumbers（黄瓜）andplacetheminacreativewayonaplateforanafternoonsnack.Ortryusingcheesesauceeitherbydippingthevegetablesinitorbyputtingthecheeserightontopofcookedorrawvegetables.
Ifyouprefer,youcanalsoaddateaspoonofsugarontopofcookedgreenbeansandpeastomakethemtastealittlesweeter.Doingthisshouldn’tleadtoasweettoothaslongasyouonlygivethemasmallamount.
Ifyouhavechildrenthatrefusetoeatvegetables,someofthesesuggestionsI’velistedwillhelptoturnthataround.Intheend,you’renotonlyjustgettingthemtoeatvegetables,you’realsohelpingthemtoliveahealthierlifestyle.
1.Theunderlinedword＂them＂inParagraph2refersto＂___________＂.
A.foodsB.vegetables
C.cheeseD.nutrients
2.Accordingtothepassage,allthefollowingwaystogetchildrentoeatvegetablesarecreativeEXCEPT___________.
A.preparingcarrotsinanattractiveway
B.addingsomecheesesaucetovegetables
C.puttingcheeseontopofvegetables
D.makingvegetablesmuchsweeter
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Childrenneedtoeatvegetableseverydayfortheirhealth.
B.Itisnecessarytothinkofcreativewaystomakechildreneatvegetables.
C.Sugarcanmakechildrenkeepahealthydiet.
D.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenliveahealthylifestyle.
4.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldprobablybe＂___________＂.
A.VegetablesAreVeryImportantforChildren’sHealth
B.HowtoMakeChildrenEatMoreVegetables
C.MoreandMoreChildrenLikeEatingVegetables
D.ThereAreManyKindsofVegetablesforChildren
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了让孩子多吃蔬菜的方法。
II.完形填空
MyclassandIvisitedChrisCareCenterinPhoenix,Arizonatocomforttheoldpeoplewhoneededalittlecheeringupduringtheholidayseason.
Thefirsttwo 1 therewereforpersonsrequiringhelpintakingcareofthemselves.Wesang 2 forthem.Theylovedoursweetsongsandtheflowersthatweleftwiththem.
Aswewere 3 onthethirdfloorforoldpeoplewithAlzheimer（老年痴呆症）,mostofthem 4 offatthewallsorfloor.However,onelady 5 myeye.Shewassittingbythedoor,inawheelchair,singingsongstoherself.Theyweren’tthesongsthatweweresinging,atleasttheydidn’t 6 likethat.Aswegot 7 witheachfestivesong,shedidaswell.Thelouderwegot,theloudershegot. 8 shewassinging,shewasalso 9 outtouswithherhandsandbody.IknewthatIshouldhavegoneovertoher,butIthoughtthatmy 10 weretomystudents.Peoplewhoworkedatthecarecentercould 11 toher,Ithought.JustwhenIstoppedfeeling 12 aboutnotgivinghertheattentionsheneeded,oneofmystudents,Justin,showedmewhattheholidayseasonisreallyabout.
Justinalso 13 thesamelady.Thedifferencebetweenusisthathe 14 onherneeds,butIdidn’t.Duringthelastsong,“SilentNight,”Justinwalkedovertoherandheldherhand.Helookedthisagedladyinher 15 andwithhisactionssaid,“Youareimportant,andIwilltakemy 16 toletyouknowthat.”
Thistired,elderlyladystoppedsingingandheldhishand.Thenshetouchedhischeekwiththeotherhand.Tearsbegantofalldownherface.No 17 cancompletelydescribethattouchingmoment...
It 18 aboytoteachme,aman,aboutkindnessandlove.Justin’sexampleofacomplete,selflessattitudetowardanotherwasa 19 thatIwillneverforget.Hewastheteacherthatday,andIconsidermyself 20 tohavewitnessedhislesson.
1.A.roomsB.buildingsC.floorsD.groups
2.A.bravelyB.shylyC.madlyD.beautifully
3.A.dancingB.meetingC.gatheringD.singing
4.A.staredB.shutC.paidD.glared
5.A.lookedB.caughtC.escapedD.hurt
6.A.appearB.hearC.soundD.feel
7.A.louderB.nearerC.fasterD.higher
8.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.Though
9.A.movingB.reachingC.comingD.spreading
10.A.interestsB.abilitiesC.feelingsD.responsibilities
11.A.speakB.objectC.attendD.compare
12.A.afraidB.sureC.guiltyD.scary
13.A.fearedB.avoidedC.helpedD.noticed
14.A.calledB.actedC.insistedD.kept
15.A.tearsB.handsC.eyesD.face
16.A.timeB.flowerC.bodyD.cheek
17.A.wordsB.poemsC.expressionsD.songs
18.A.tookB.wastedC.causedD.made
19.A.messageB.lessonC.activityD.class
20
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