高中高一年级上学期寒假英语试题.docx

高中高一年级上学期寒假英语试题.docx

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高中高一年级上学期寒假英语试题

高中高一年级上学期寒假英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisclever.B.Sheisbusy.C.Sheiscareless.

2.Whatsthematterwiththewomansdaughter?

A.Shedranktoomuch.

B.Shedranksomeink.

C.Shehadafever.

3.Howmuchwillthewomanhavetopayfortheapples?

A.32dollars.B.38dollars.C.36dollars.

4.Howwillthemangotothepostoffice?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.

5.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Shecan’ttakepartintomorrowsparty.

B.Itstooearlyforhertoleavetheparty.

C.Shedoesntknowhowtogethomeaftertomorrow’sparty.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Bossandsecretary.

7.Whydoesthemanhavetochangehisdiet?

A.Becausehisbloodpressureisveryhigh.

B.Becauseheeatstoomuchmeateveryday.

C.Becausehehasgotaheartattack.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethetwoticketsfor?

A.Apopconcert.B.Afootballmatch.C.Anopera.

9.Whydoesntthemanaccepttheinvitationatfirst?

A.Becausehehasattendedsuchconcertsbefore.

B.Becauseheisnotinterestedinitatall.

C.Becauseheisbusywithhisworkathome.

10.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?

A.Theywillgototheconcerttogether.

B.Themanwillwatchthefootballmatchtonight.

C.Thewomanwillstayathomealonetonight.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhendidthewomangettoLondon?

A.Lastspring.B.Afewhoursago.C.Lastmonth.

12.WhydidthewomangotoLondon?

A.Becauseshewantedtovisitsomerelatives.

B.Becauseshewantedtovisitsometouristattractions.

C.Becauseshewasonaneducationalprogramme.

13.Whatsthemeaningofmoonlighting?

A.Asecondjob.B.Akindoftoy.C.Akindoftoolforlighting.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Attendaparty.B.Takeaholiday.C.Goonabusinesstrip.

15.Whendoesthewomanplantoarriveattheseasidetown?

A.LateFriday.

B.Saturdaymorning.

C.Saturdaynight.

16.Whatistheweatherprobablylikeinthetownduringtheday?

A.Cold.B.Dry.C.Hot.

17.Whatisthewomangoingtotake?

A.Sportsshoes.B.Shorts.C.Seafood.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。

18.Whatwassmallcomparedwithitsmodernforms?

A.Theradio.B.Thetelevision.C.Thephone.

19.Whatdidpeoplehavetodowhentheywerephotographedwiththeearlycameras?

A.Theyhadtostandclosetothemachine.

B.Theyhadtowearbrightclothes.

C.Theyhadtostandstillforalongtime.

20.Whendidthetelevisioncometoordinaryhomes?

A.Inthe1930s.B.Inthe1920s.C.Inthe1950s.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ShanghaiXintiandiStyleMallisfilledwithafestivemood,featuringlarge-scaleequipment,knitworksandvariousactivities,underthethemekiss.

Kissingisseldomtakenasthethemeofartworksbecauseinoriental（东方的）culture,peoplerestrainthemselvesfromexpressingtheiremotions,saysJiangShan,whoisinchargeoftheexhibition.

Throughtheexhibition,wehopetoencouragepeopletobeconfidentandbraveinexpressingtheirlove.

Insidethemall,whichcoversalargeareafromZizhongLu（Road）toFuxingnanLu（Road）,dozensofcolorfuldecorations,includingballoons,lollipopsandlip-shapeddecorationsarehungonthewallsandfromtheceiling.

Amongthedecorations,abright-coloredwoolartworkattractsmosteyeballsandbringsaboutafeelingofwarmth.

Thedesigner,GuYeli,saystheartpiece,KissForest,wasinspiredbyUSartistAndyWarhols1963experimentalfilmKiss,whichfeaturedvariouscoupleskissingforthreeandahalfminuteseach.Gualsoorganizesasmallworkshoptoteachknitting（编织）tochildren.

ArtistWangXuejunsetsupastainless-steelmirroratthemall’sgateleadingtoZizhongLu.Visitors,includingmen,areinvitedtoputonlipstickandkissthemirror,thuskissingthemselves.

TheBeastFloralShop,aflowershopinShanghai,contributestwowallsofflowersthataremadeintotheshapeofabook,namedKissBook.Artifacts（手工艺品）ofbeesandbutterfliesarefixedamongtheblossoms,kissingtheflowers.Theworkrepresentsloveandharmonyinnature.

ArchitectMaKecreatesaKissBridgewithtransparent（透明的）acrylicboardsandceramic（陶瓷的）fishbowls.BridgesareoftenspotsfordatingloversintraditionalChinesefolkstoriesandthegoldfishinthebowlsarewitnessesofthelovers’kisses.

Inthesouthplaza,an18-meter-highinteractivetree-shapedlightequipmentencouragespeopletokiss.Eachkissturnsacertainlighton,remindingaudiencesoftheirsweetchildhoodmemoriesofkisses.

Atthesideofthetreeisacounter,inwhicheachkissiscountedandrepresentsadonationtocharityorganizations.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Ittellspeoplehowimportantkissesaretolife.

B.Itintroducesanexhibitionunderthethemekiss.

C.ItdescribeswhatShanghaiXintiandiStyleMalllookslike.

D.ItintroducesvariousactivitiesinShanghaiXintiandiStyleMall.

22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?

A.peopleencouragethemselvestoexpresstheiremotions.

B.peopleteachthemselvestoexpresstheiremotions.

C.peoplediscouragethemselvesfromexpressingtheiremotions.

D.peoplelearnalotfromexpressingtheiremotions.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.MostpeopleareinterestedinJiangShan’sartpiece,whichbringsaboutafeelingofwarmth.

B.Mostvisitorswillkisseachotherinfrontofthestainless-steelmirroratthegate.

C.Allthedecorationsinthemallareaimedatencouragingloverstoexpresstheirlovebravely.

D.The18-meter-highinteractivetree-shapedlightequipmentwillbeonforeachkiss.

24.Thearticleaboveprobablyistakenfroma____________.

A.textbookB.scienceandtechnologymagazineC.travelleafletD.newswebsite

B

Expensiveandnewglovesallowchatterboxes（话匣子）totakethetermhandsfreetoanewlevel-bytalkingintothemastheymakeacall.TheglovesareknownasTalktotheHandandcostpound;1,000apair.TheyfixedaspeakerunitintothethumbandamicrophoneintothelittlefingerthatcanbeconnectedtoanymobilehandsetusingBluetooth.

ArtistSeanMilesdesignedthenewglovesthatdoubleasaphoneinpartofhisprojectthatshowsthepossibilitiesofgadget（小玩意）recycling.HeusesoutdatedglovesandcombinesthemwithpartsfrommobilehandsetsrecycledthroughO2,whichtookuptheproject.Mobilephoneuserswillbeabletokeeptheirhandswarmwhiletheychatwithouttakingtheirphonesoutoftheirpocketsorhandbags.

Mr.Milesdesignedtwopairsofthenewgloves-oneinpinkandtheotherinbrownandyellow.TheywillappearinanexhibitionthisJulyandvisitorswillbeabletowinthegloves.Ifdemandishigh,theywillthenbeproducedonalargerscale.O2Recycle,whichbackedtheproject,estimatesthattherearealready70millionunusedmobilehandsetsintheUK.Theservicepaysuptopound;260tothosewhorecyclegadgetsincludingphones,handheldconsoles（操纵台）,MP3playersanddigitalcameras.

DesignerSeanMileshopeshisworkwillgetpeoplethinkingaboutrecycling.The41-year-oldsaid,Ihopethatmy‘TalktotheHand’projectwillgetpeopletothinkagainaboutthewastecreatedbynotrecyclinggadgets.Ifafewmorepeoplerecycletheirgadgetsratherthansendthemtotrash,Ithinkthisprojectwillhavefulfilleditsaim.

BillEyres,headofO2Recycle,urgespeopletorecycletheirphoneresponsibly.Hesaid,Theresapressingneedforallofustolookatoutdatedhandsets,andallthegadgetsthatwemoveonfromorupgradeeachyear.Whethertheyareconsolesorcameras,weshouldthinkofthemasaresourcethatweneedtorecycleresponsiblyratherthanthrowthemaway.

25.TheunderlinedwordO2inParagraph2isprobablythenameof______.

A.anartistB.amobileC.acompanyD.anexhibition

26.ConsumerscanbuytheTalktotheHandgloves______.

A.intheexhibitionB.fromMr.Miles

C.aftertheyrecyclethegadgetsD.whentheyaremass-produced

27.Thepurposeoftheprojectisto_______.

A.promotethetechnologyofITB.enablepeopletotalktotheirhands

C.raisepeoplesawarenessofrecyclingD.attractvisitorsattentionintheexhibition

28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Newmobileswhicharefashionable.

B.Outdatedhandsetswhichareupgraded.

C.Outdatedgadgetswhichcanbeusedforrecycling.

D.Newgloveswhichcanbeusedformakingphonecalls.

C

EveryonehasheardoftheSanAndreasfault（断层）,whichconstantlythreatensCaliforniaandtheWestCoastwithearthquakes.ButhowmanypeopleknowabouttheequallyseriousNewMadridfaultinMissouri?

BetweenDecemberof1811andFebruaryof1812,threemajorearthquakesoccurred,allcenteredaroundthetownofNewMadrid,Missouri,ontheMississippiRiver.Propertydamagewassevere.Buildingswerealmostalldestroyed.Wholeforestsfellatonce,andhugecracks（裂缝）openedintheground.

TheMississippiRivercompletelychangedcharacter,developingsuddenfast-movingcurrents.Severaltimesitchangeditscourse,andonceitappearedtorunbackwards.FewpeoplewerekilledintheNewMadridearthquake,simplybecausefewpeoplelivedinthisareain1811;buttheseverityofthequakeisshownbythefactthattheshockwavesrang