最新英语初中四个时态的练习+易错题资料.docx

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最新英语初中四个时态的练习+易错题资料

2016年11月16日英语初中四个时态的练习易错题

 

一.选择题(共57小题)

1.﹣What'shisfather?

﹣Heisateacher.He________atamountainvillageschool.(  )

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.willteachD.taught

2.Myfather__________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.(  )

A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride

3.﹣﹣﹣IsJimintheoffice?

﹣﹣﹣No,he_______tothedininghall.(  )

A.goesB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgone

4.Jimwilltakeupdrawingashishobbywhenhe______theageoffive.(  )

A.reachedB.reachesC.willreachD.hasreached

5.Amywillsendusanemailassoonasshe__________inLondon.(  )

A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

6.Andy,you'dbetternoteatmeatonly.Youshouldknowmilkandfruit_______goodforyou.(  )

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

7.Hesaidthatlight________muchfasterthansound.(  )

A.hastravelledB.went

C.travelsD.travelled

8.Trees________everyyeartomakeourcitygreener.(  )

A.plantB.areplanted

C.wereplantedD.willbeplanted

9.Nobobyknowsifhe.Ifhehere,I'llcallyouatonce.(  )

A.willcome;willarriveB.willcome;arrives

C.comes;willarriveD.comes;arrives

10.﹣﹣﹣Givemeacallassoonasyou______inHainan.

﹣﹣﹣OK,Iwill(  )

A.arriveB.havearrivedC.willarriveD.arrived

11.Ifit______raintomorrow,we'llgohiking.(  )

A.won'tB.doesn'tC.don'tD.didn't

12.Mybrother______exerciseeverydayandhelikessportsverymuch.(  )

A.didB.doesC.willdoD.isdoing

13.Ifyou________totheparty,youwillhaveagreattime.(  )

A.goB.willgoC.goes

14.HewillgotothemountainswithhisparentsifitnextSunday.(  )

A.doesn'trainB.isn'trainC.won'trainD.rains

15.Ifmyfather_________back,pleaseletmeknow.(  )

A.comesB.willcomeC.come

16.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim________inthecoldtowaitforhiswife'sreturn.

A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay

17.Theteachertoldusthattheeartharoundthesun.(  )

A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.wouldgo

18.IsawsomeboystudentsbasketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.(  )

A.playedB.playsC.playingD.toplay

19.Today'syoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey_______meals.(  )

A.hadB.willhaveC.arehavingD.werehaving

20.﹣Alan,it'slate.Whynotgotobed?

﹣Jennyhasn'tcomebackyet.I_______forher.(  )

A.waitedB.havewaitedC.amwaitingD.waswaiting

21.Thewriterandspeaker______aspeechonChinesecultureinthehallnow.(  )

A.aregivingB.isgivingC.willgiveD.hasgiven

22.﹣﹣﹣Cinderellastartedat8o'clocklastnightandwewereintimeforthebeginning.

﹣﹣﹣I_____thelunareclipse(月食)atthetopofthemountainatthatmoment.(  )

A.waswatchingB.havewatchedC.willwatchD.amwatching

23.﹣Dotheboyslovetorun?

﹣Ofcourse.Look!

Theboys_____ontheplayground.(  )

A.isrunningB.arerunningC.run

24.﹣Herecomesthebus!

Whereisourprincipal?

﹣Shecan'tgotothemuseumwithus.She______somevisitorsaroundourschool.(  )

A.isshowingB.showsC.hasshowedD.wasshowing

25.Look!

SamTVhappilyonthesofa.(  )

A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watched

26.TomorrowisDragonBoatDay.Mymotherandmygrandmaabigmealforourfamilynow.(  )

A.arepreparingB.bepreparing

C.prepareD.prepared

27.﹣Don'tyouseethesign"NoParking!

"ontheright?

﹣Sorry,I______.ButnowIknowparkinghereisnotright.(  )

A.don'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.doesn't

28.Hisfamily___________thelatest3﹣DTVtheotherday..(  )

A.buyB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.bought

29.WhenIwasaboy,Ioften______toplayinthatpark.(  )

A.wentB.havegoneC.goD.willgo

30.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe__________inJapanlastyear.(  )

A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet

31.ThestoryofTomSawyer______inMissouri,America,inthe19thcentury.(  )

A.hadhappenedB.washappening

C.hashappenedD.happened

32.﹣TheradiosaystherewillbeaheavystorminMountEmeitomorrow.

﹣Badluck.I_________togotherewithmyclassmates.

A.planB.willplanC.planned

33.He______abookyesterday.It______him50yuan.(  )

A.bought;paidB.spent;tookC.paid;spentD.bought;cost

34.Charlessaidthathe______tenniswithJohnthisFridayafternoon.(  )

A.playsB.isplayingC.willplayD.wouldplay

35.Thankstothekindpoliceman,wethetrainyesterday.(  )

A.don'tmissB.didn'tmiss

C.haven'tmissedD.won'tmiss

36.﹣Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butyouwerenotin.

﹣Sorry,I________intheshopwithmymother.(  )

A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen

37.﹣Dave,it'sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.

﹣Oh,I_______it.Thankyou.(  )

A.didn'tnoticeB.won'tnotice

C.hadn'tnoticedD.don'tnotice

38.Samopenedthedoorandalovelydogoutside.(  )

A.findsB.foundC.hasfoundD.willfind

39.﹣HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

﹣Yes.I_______thereafewmonthsago.(  )

A.havebeenB.wentC.havegone

40.﹣HaveyouseenmyEnglishbook?

﹣Yes.Iitonyourdeskjustnow.(  )

A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen

41.﹣HaveyouknownMoYanforalongtime?

﹣Yes,sincehe_______thenovelRedSorghum.(  )

A.haswrittenB.wroteC.writes

42.Jackson_________schooltwoyearsagoandhe_________fortwoyears.(  )

A.leaves;hasgoneB.left;hasbeenaway

C.leaves;hasbeenawayD.left;hasgone

43.YangLiwei,afamousastronauttoFoshaninMarch,2012.(  )

A.comesB.cameC.wascoming

44.Thenumberofteachersinourschool_______greatlyincreasedlastterm.Anumberofteachersinthisschool______fromthecountryside.(  )

A.was;isB.was;areC.were;areD.were;is

45.I____tothecinema.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

(  )

A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went

46.﹣Doyouhaveanyplansforyoursummerholiday?

﹣Yes.MyparentsandI________tovisitDisneylandinHongKong.(  )

A.wentB.goC.aregoingD.weregoing

47.We______somerobotsathomeinthefuture,andthere_____someintheoffice,too.(  )

A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbe

C.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are

48.﹣When______you______readingJaneEyre?

(  )

﹣It'shardtosay.I'mbusyrecently.

A.did;finishB.have;finished

C.will;finishD.do;finish

49.﹣﹣﹣DoyouknowifCindy__________toItalythisweekend?

﹣﹣﹣Cindy?

Never!

Shehatesdriving.(  )

A.willdriveB.drivesC.isdrivingD.drove

50.Mr.WanghasleftforGuangzhou.He______aspeechthereintwodays.(  )

A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.hasgiven

51.﹣Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?

﹣There________abasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.(  )

A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohave

C.willhaveD.willhold

52.﹣Anumberofvolunteers__________willingtoteachinChina'sruralareas

﹣Yes,thenumberisgetting__________.(  )

A.is;biggerandbiggerB.are;biggerandbigger

C.is;moreandmoreD.are;moreandmore

53.﹣﹣WhencanIseeTom?

﹣﹣HeiswatchinganEnglishfilm.Itbeganat8,and__________onforanother30minutes.(  )

A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.willbe

54.﹣Haveyouwashedtheclothes?

﹣Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.(  )

A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash

55.Maryisn'thereatthemoment.She_______later.(  )

A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming

56.ThereaheavyraininJixitomorrow.(  )

A.isB.willbe

C.isgoingtohave

57.Theheadteacherwithhisstudents_______TeanchengshanParkifit_______tomorrow.(  )

A.isgoingto;isn'trainy

B.aregoingto;isn'trainy

C.isgoingto;won'train

D.aregoingto;doesn'train

 

二.填空题(共3小题)

58.Theteachertoldusthattheearth  (move)aroundthesun.

59.I  (listen)butheardnothing.

60.I'dlovetojoinyouinthecamping,butI  (允诺)togocyclingwithJohnyesterday.

 

2016年11月16日英语初中四个时态的练习易错题

参考答案与试题解析

 

一.选择题(共57小题)

1.(2014•武汉校级模拟)﹣What'shisfather?

﹣Heisateacher.He________atamountainvillageschool.(  )

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.willteachD.taught

【分析】﹣他的父亲干什么工作?

﹣他是一名老师,他在一所山村学校任教.

【解答】答案:

A.根据关键词Heisateacher.可知,本句是一般现在时态,其构成为:

主语+谓语+宾语+其他,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词teach后面加es,故选A.

【点评】本题考查动词的时态,解决此类问题的关键是根据标志词和时间状语来确定动词的形式,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.

 

2.(2015•宝坻区二模)Myfather__________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.(  )

A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride

【分析】我的父亲每天骑自行车去上班而不是开车.

【解答】答案:

C.根据关键词everyday可知,本句是一般现在时态,主语myfather是第三人称单数形式,动词后面加s,故选C.

【点评】本题是对动词时态的考查,解决此类问题的关键是根据关键词和时间状语来确定动词的形式,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.

 

3.(2013•武汉)﹣﹣﹣IsJimintheoffice?

﹣﹣﹣No,he_______tothedininghall.(  )

A.goesB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgone

【分析】﹣Jim在办公室吗?

﹣不在,他去餐厅了.

【解答】答案;A.根据关键词IsJimintheoffice?

可知,本题是一般现在时态,答句中主语是he,第三人称单数形式,所以动词go后面加es,故选A.

【点评】本题考查一般现在时态,解决此类问题的关键是根据时间状语或关键词来确定动词的时态,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.

 

4.(2015•青浦区二模)Jimwilltakeupdrawingashishobbywhenhe______theageoffive.(  )

A.reachedB.reachesC.willreachD.hasreached

【分析】当Jim长到五岁的时候,他将把绘画作为他的业余爱好.

【解答】答案:

B.本题中主句是一般将来时态,从句是when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时态表将来,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词后面加es,故选B.

【点评】本题考查动词的时态,解决此类问题的关键是根据关键词确定动词的不同形式,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.

 

5.(2015•顺义区二模)Amywillsendusanemailassoonasshe__________inLondon.(  )

A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

【分析】艾梅一到达伦敦就会给我们发邮件.

【解答】答案:

C根据assoonas意思是"一…就…",引导的是时间状语从句,可知当主句是一般将来时态时,从句要用一般现在时态来表示将来,又由于从句的主语是she是单数第三人称,谓语动词应该用单数第三人称形式,故答案为C

【点评】本题主要考assoonas引导的时间状语从句,时态判断的语法规则:

即"主句将来,从句一般".掌握了这句口诀,就可以快速解决问题.

 

6.(2014•淮安)Andy,you'dbetternoteatmeatonly.Youshouldknowmilkandfruit_______goodforyou.(  )

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

【分析】安迪,你最好不要只吃肉.你应该知道牛奶和水果对你有好处.

【解答】答案:

B由句中milkandfruit可知此处考查了由and连接的并列主语的be动词用复数形式的用法,本句为一般现在时,因此be动词用are.故选:

B.

【点评】此处考查了一般现在时中be动词的用法.

 

7.(2011•枣庄)Hesaidthatlight________muchfasterthansound.(  )

A.hastravelledB.went

C.travelsD.travelled

【分析】他说光比声音传播的要快的多.

【解答】答案:

C本题考察宾语从句的时态.如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句时态的限制,要用一般现在时.根据句意:

他说"光比声传播的速度快".可知是描述的客观事实,故选C.

【点评】本题考查宾语从句中动词的时态问题,从句的时态要受主句动词的影响.当主句是一般现在时的时候,从句中的动词时态要根据从句中的时间来判断.当主句是一般过去时的时候,从句中动词的时态要往前推一个时态(一般现在时变为一般过去时).从句是表示客观事实时,用一般现在时.

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