学年人教版高一英语必修一检测Unit 2 English around the worldWord下载.docx

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学年人教版高一英语必修一检测Unit 2 English around the worldWord下载.docx

本国人

3.________n.词汇;

词汇量;

词表

4.________n.&

vt.命令;

指令;

掌握

5.________n.&

vt.请求;

要求

6.________adv.直接;

挺直

adj.直的;

笔直的;

正直的

7.________n.街区;

块;

木块;

石块

1.official 2.native 3.vocabulary mand5.request 6.straight 7.block

★联想拓展单词

1.________vt.以……为根据n.基部;

基地;

基础→________adj.基本的;

基础的

2.________adj.逐渐的;

逐步的→________adv.逐渐地;

逐步地

3.________adj.较后的;

后半的;

(两者中)后者的→______adj.最近的;

最新的→________adj.后期的________adv.近来;

最近

4.________n.本身;

本体;

身份→________vt.&

vi.认出;

鉴定

5.________adj.流利的;

流畅的→________adv.流利地;

流畅地→________n.流利;

流畅

6.________adj.频繁的;

常见的→________adv.常常;

频繁地

7.________vt.表达;

表示→________n.词语;

表示;

表达

8.________vt.辨认出;

承认;

公认→________n.认出;

承认

9.________adj.现实的;

实际的→________adv.实际上;

事实上

10.________n.使用;

用法;

词语惯用法→________vt.使用→________adj.有用的→________adj.无用的

1.base basic 2.gradual gradually 3.latter latestlater lately 4.identity identify 5.fluent fluently fluency 6.frequent frequently 7.express expression8.recognize recognition 9.actual actually10.usage use useful useless

★识记阅读单词

1.elevatorn.   ________________

2.voyagen.________________

3.apartmentn.________________

4.enrichvt.________________

5.spellingn.________________

6.identityn.________________

7.accentn.________________

8.lightningn.________________

9.cabn.________________

1.电梯;

升降机 2.航行,航海 3.〈美〉公寓住宅;

单元住宅 4.使富裕;

充实;

改善 5.拼写;

拼法6.本身;

身份 7.口音;

腔调;

重音 8.闪电9.出租车

Ⅱ.重点短语快速记

1.________________超过;

非常;

不仅是

2.________________走近;

上来;

提出

3.________________以……为基础

4.________________信不信由你

5.________________扮演一个角色;

参与

6.________________因为;

由于

7.________________……的数量

8.________________现在;

目前

9.________________利用;

使用

10.________________例如……;

像这种的

1.morethan eup 3.bebasedon 4.believeitornot 5.playapart(in) 6.becauseof 7.thenumberof 8.atpresent 9.makeuseof 10.suchas

Ⅲ.经典句式应用记

1.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother________________________(尽管他们所讲的英语不尽相同).(evenif/though引导让步状语从句)

2.Believeitornot,thereis____________________(没有什么标准英语).(nosuch...as...没有像……这样的)

3.____________________(这是因为)intheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.(because引导表语从句)

4.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferences____________(人们说话的方式).(theway+定语从句)

1.eveniftheydon'

tspeakthesamekindofEnglish 2.nosuchthingasstandardEnglish3.Thisisbecause4.inthewaypeoplespeak

Ⅰ.Skimmingforthemaininformation

1.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.ThebriefhistoryoftheEnglishlanguage.

B.ThemodernEnglishbasedmoreonGerman.

C.TheoldEnglishbasedmoreonFrench.

D.EnglishspokeninEnglish.

A

2.Findoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.

Para.1________A.TheexampleofthedifferencebetweendifferentnativeEnglishspeakers.

Para.2________B.WideuseofEnglish.

Para.3________C.Englishisalanguagespokenallaroundtheworld.

Para.4________D.WhyEnglishhaschangedovertime.

Para.5________E.Englishwassettled.

Para.1—B Para.2—A Para.3—D Para.4—EPara.5—C

Ⅱ.Scanningfordetailedinformation

1.WhydidthepeopleinmanyothercountriesbesidesEnglandbegintospeakEnglishinthe17thcentury?

A.BecausetheywantedtotradewithEnglishpeople.

B.BecausepeoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld.

C.BecausetheyfoundEnglisheasiertospeak.

D.BecausetheywantedtoconquerEngland.

2.WhichofthefollowingwordsisAmericanEnglish?

A.Flat.      B.Apartment.

C.Honour.D.Metre.

3.WhendidtwobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappen?

A.Inthe16thcentury.B.In1150.

C.Inthe19thcentury.D.Inthe20thcentury.

4.Fromthetext,weknow________.

A.onlyEnglishchangedovertime

B.alllanguageswillchangewhenculturesmeet

C.allEnglishwordswerefromFrench

D.fewerandfewerChinesepeoplearelearningEnglish

5.WhydomorepeoplespeakEnglish?

A.Becauseitisaninternationallanguage.

B.Becauseithasthelargestnumberofspeakers.

C.Becauseitiseasytolearn.

D.Becauseitalwaysstaysthesame.

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A

Ⅲ.Intensivereadingtofinishthepassage

Englishhaschangedand1.________(develop)whenculturesmeetandcommunicate2.________eachother.FromAD450to1150,newsettlerstoEngland3.________(rich)theEnglishlanguageandenlargeditsvocabulary.In1620,Britishpeoplebegantomoveto4.________countries,andgradually,English5.________(speak)inmanyothercountries.Bythe19thcenturyAmericanEnglishspellinggotaseparateidentity6.________NoahWebsterwrotehisdictionary.At7.________,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,8.________oraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.PeopleinSouthAsia9.________asIndia,SingaporespeakfluentEnglish.Chinamayhavethe10.________(large)numberofEnglishlearners.

1.developed 2.with 3.enriched 4.other

5.wasspoken 6.when 7.present 8.second

9.such 10.largest

Ⅳ.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext

1.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.

[句式分析] 此句为复杂的简单句。

句中“spokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150”及“spokentoday”皆为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰先行词“theEnglish”。

[尝试翻译]                                     

                                    

2.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.

[句式分析] 此句为主从复合句。

because引导了原因状语从句。

在状语从句中又含有who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词“those”,且在从句中充当主语。

1.最初,英格兰人在大约公元450年到1150年期间所说的英语与我们今天所说的英语很不一样。

2.然后,渐渐地,大约在公元800年到1150年期间,英语不那么像德语了,因为那时的英国统治者起初讲丹麦语后来讲法语。

A级 基础过关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.Helookedcalm,but__________(actual)hewasverynervous.

2.________(base)onanovelbyLewis,thefilmispopularwithpeoplearoundthecountry.

3.HespeaksChinese________(fluent)asifhewereaChinese.

4.Thisisthemainusethatscientistsmake________naturalresources.

5.Thenewmethodisnotperfect.Even________,it'

smuchbetterthantheoldone.

6.Itis_____(request)thathe______(leave)beforeseveno'

clock.

7.Thetownhaschangedbeyond__________(recognize)sinceIwaslasthere.

8.Computersplay________importantpartinmodernsociety.

9.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.That'

s________Igotwetthrough.

10.Theexplorertookonlysuchmenandthings________hereallyneededintothethickforest.

1.actually 2.Based 3.fluently 4.of 5.so

6.requested shouldleave 7.recognition 8.an

9.why 10.as

Ⅱ.选词填空(注意形式的变化)

suchas;

makefulluseof;

atpresent;

expression;

accent;

comeup;

block;

play;

vocabulary;

becauseof

1.Wemust________theresourceswehave.

2.Ilikedrinks,________teaandcoffee.

3.Strangers________tohiminthestreetandsaidhowmuchtheyenjoyedhisbook.

4.Thebossisbusy________andhewillringyoubacklater.

5.Thepartthatthechurch________isverygreat.

6.Hehadtoretire________hispoorhealth.

7.Theygreetedhimwithmany____________ofpleasure.

8.Hespeakswithastrongsouthern________.

9.Helivesthree________awayfromhere.

10.Tomysurprise,hehasthelargest________inourclass.

1.makefulluseof 2.suchas 3.cameup

4.atpresent 5.plays 6.becauseof 7.expressions

8.accent 9.blocks 10.vocabulary

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.Friends_______________(起着非常重要的作用)ourlives.

2.Sheiswearingalongredcoatsoyou'

ll_________________(肯定能认出)her.

3.________________________(信不信由你),theywillnotcarryouttheirpromise.

4.Thecaptain______________________________(命令他的人向港口航行)quickly.

5.They'

vemadeanurgentrequestthatthefreshwater_________(应该立刻供应).

1.playedanimportantpartin 2.besuretorecognize

3.Believeitornot mandedhismentosailtotheport 5.(should)besuppliedatonce

B级 能力提升

Ⅰ.阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2019·

全国卷Ⅲ)OPENINGSANDPREVIEWS

AnimalsOutofPaper

Yolo!

ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.2128684444.)

TheAudience

HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.Alsosta

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