英语九年级上册英语阅读理解解析版汇编及解析.docx
《英语九年级上册英语阅读理解解析版汇编及解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语九年级上册英语阅读理解解析版汇编及解析.docx(36页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
英语九年级上册英语阅读理解解析版汇编及解析
(英语)九年级上册英语阅读理解解析版汇编及解析
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解
TheFolkArtShow
Thebestchancetolearnaboutlocalartandculture.
Open:
October20-25
Organizer:
CityMuseum
Address:
110CenturyRoad
Telephone:
72314431
ScantheQRcode(扫描二维码)togetmoreinformationandbooktickets.
TheCityFlowerShow
Open:
October8-17
Price:
¥50foreachadult;¥25foreachchild;freeundertheageof10;20%offforgroupsover10.
Address:
112NewTownRoad,MoonlightCity
Telephone:
53418899
Visitwww.formoreinformation.
CampofFolkArt
Wouldyouliketolearnpapercutting,Huangmeioperaortomakepaperflowers?
CometoCampofFolkArtattheYouthCenter!
Age:
13to18
Time:
December13-20
Formoreinformation,calltheYouthCenterat(010)11062107.
PopMusicWeek
BandsfromhomeandabroadwillgiveperformancesinSunshinePark.LocalbandsandDJsfromthelocalradiostationarewaitingtosharemusicwithfans.Itisagoodchanceforyoutomakefriendswithsimilarhobbies.
Price:
¥30-¥50
Time:
9:
00a.m.-9:
00p.m.,December21-27
(1)ByscanningtheQRcode,youcanget____.
A. anemailfromCityMuseum
B. moreinformationabouttheFolkArtShow
C. atickettothemuseumforfree
D. agiftfromtheCityMuseum
(2)Tommyisa9yearoldboy.HewantstovisittheCityFlowerShowwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypay?
A. ¥25.
B. ¥100.
C. ¥125.
D. ¥150.
(3)IfJanewantstolearntomakepaperflowers,sheshouldgoto____.
A. CenturyRoad
B. NewTownRoad
C. theYouthCenter
D. SunshinePark
(4)Phillip,20yearsold,isNOTallowedtogoto____.
A. theCityFlowerShow B. CampofFolkArt C. theFolkArtShow D. PopMusicWeek
(5)____lastsforthefewestdays.
A. TheCityFlowerShow
B. CampofFolkArt
C. TheFolkArtShow
D. PopMusicWeek
【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。
(1)细节题。
根据第一个信息栏ScantheQRcode(扫描二维码)togetmoreinformationandbooktickets.可知,通过扫描二维码,你可以得到更多关于民间艺术展的信息,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据第二个信息栏Price:
¥50foreachadult;¥25foreachchild;freeundertheageof10;20%offforgroupsover10价格:
每位成人50元人民币;每个孩子25元;10岁以下免费可知,汤米是一个9岁的男孩,免费,他的父母票价是50*2=100,他们三个付100元,故选B。
(3)推理题。
根据Wouldyouliketolearnpapercutting,Huangmeioperaortomakepaperflowers?
CometoCampofFolkArtattheYouthCenter你想学剪纸、黄梅戏还是做纸花?
来青年中心的民间艺术夏令营吧,可知如果简想学做纸花,她应该去青年中心,故选C。
(4)推理题。
根据民间艺术营地的信息Age:
13to18,可知适合年龄是13-18岁, 故20岁的菲利普不允许去民间艺术营地,故选B。
(5)推理题。
根据民间艺术营地的信息Time:
December13-20可知,民间艺术展持续最少的几天,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
A
Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmainbigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:
self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.
ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.
★Ifyouarerobbed
Keepcalm.lfyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway.Givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.
★Ifyouareinatrafficaccident
Ifacarhitsyou.Youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon'tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt
★Ifitisraininghardandthereislighting
Don'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.
★Whenthereisafire
Getawayasfastasyoncan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.
★Ifsomeoneisdrowning
Ifyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.
Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltime!
(1)Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?
①Becausetherearenotests.
②Becausethelessonsareboring
③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.
④Becausetheycanknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.
A. ①②
B. ②③
C. ①②④
D. ①③④
(2)Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyou?
A. Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.
B. Iwon'tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.
C. IwilllettheridergobeforeIcallmyparents.
D. IwilllettheridergobecauseIknowhowseriouslyIamhurt.
(3)lfyourhouseisonfire,youmust__________.
A. putdrythingsonyourbody
B. runquicklyandtakethelift
C. runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucan
D. takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway
(4)Thereare________waysofself-protectionmentionedinthepassage.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
(5)Thebesttitleforthispassageis_________.
A. HowtoKeepCalm
B. Self-protection
C. Anusuallesson
D. Danger
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】据调查,学生的安全是一个大问题,现在很多学校开设特殊的安全课。
一位来自北京25中的老师给我们介绍的几点遇到危险时的正确做法。
发生交通事故时首先要记下车号码,有闪电的时候不要使用手机不要看电视,发生火灾时要及时逃生,有人溺水时要呼救,遇到抢劫时要保持冷静等等。
⑴细节理解。
根据第一段Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.可知学生喜欢这个课时因为没有考试,不无聊,可以学习如何救命,知道怎样预防危险。
故选D。
⑵细节理解。
根据Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.可知被自行车撞了给父母打电话来了才能让肇事者离开。
故选B。
⑶细节理解。
根据Getawayasfastasyoncan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.可知家里着火要尽快离开,把东西打湿披在身上,别乘电梯。
故选C。
⑷细节理解题。
通过阅读可知,文中提到了5种自保方式,发生交通事故时首先要记下车号码,有闪电的时候不要使用手机不要看电视,发生火灾时要及时逃生,有人溺水时要呼救,遇到抢劫时要保持冷静。
故选C。
⑸主旨大意。
本文讲述学生学习遇到危险时如何自保。
故选B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
3.根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
C
Whatisyourfavoritecolor?
AskfamouspersonslikeCateBlanchett,ScarlettJohnson,andBono(singerforthebandU2),andmaybetheywillsay“green.”That’snotbecausetheseartistslikethecolorgreenbest.Instead,theyareinterestedingreenfashion.
Greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans,animals,andtheEarth.Inthepast,greenfashionmadepeoplethinkofuglyclothes.Buttoday,greenfashionisdifferent.ItisaboutlookinggoodandcaringabouttheEarthandotherpeople.Youcanhaveinterestingclothesandbegreen.
Aroundtheworld,greenfashionisbecomingpopular.Forexample,theU.K.companyPeopleTreesellsmen’sandwomen’sclothingandaccessories(配搭物).Theyaremadefromnaturalfabrics(织物)likecottonandwool.WorkerswhomaketheclothesarefromcountrieslikeKenya(肯尼亚),andBangladesh(孟加拉国).PeopleTreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothestheymake.
SingerBonoandhiswifealsostartedaclothingcompanycalledEDUN.Whentheclothesaresold,EDUNusesmostofthemoneytohelppeoplearoundtheworld.
(1)Fromthispassage,weknowthat“greenfashion”means________.
A. puttinggreencoloronyourface
B. makingclothesfromgreentrees
C. wearingthecolorgreenallthetime
D. wearingclothesthataregoodfortheEarth
(2)Today,greenfashionis___________.
A. thesameasitwasinthepast
B. makingpeopleworkharder
C. morepopularandinteresting
D. mostlypopularwithfamouspersons
(3)Whichsentenceaboutgreenclothingcompaniesistrue?
A. TheyareallinAfrica. B. Theydonotpaytheirworkerswell.
C. Theymakeclothesonlyforwomen.
D. Theyusenaturalfabricstomakeclothes.
(4)WhatdoesEDUNdo?
A. Itteachespeopletomakeclothes.
B. Itmakesinterestingclothesforteenagers.
C. Itsellsclothesandusesthemoneytohelppeople.
D. Itpayspeoplegoodmoneyfortheclothestheymake.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】
⑴细节理解。
根据第二段Greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans,animals,andtheEarth可知绿色时尚是做或者穿对人、动物和地球有益的衣服。
故选D。
⑵细节理解。
根据第二段Buttoday,greenfashionisdifferent.和第三段Aroundtheworld,greenfashionisbecomingpopular可知当今绿色时尚更受欢迎。
故选C。
⑶细节理解。
根据第三段可知heU.K.companyPeopleTreesellsmen'sandwomen'sclothingandaccessories(配搭物).Theyaremadefromnaturalfabrics(织物)likecottonandwool.WorkerswhomaketheclothesarefromcountrieslikeKenya(肯尼亚),andBangladesh(孟加拉国).PeopleTreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothestheymake.可知他们用天然纤维制作衣服。
ABC错误,故选D。
⑷细节理解。
跟最后一句Whentheclothesaresold,EDUNusesmostofthemoneytohelppeoplearoundtheworld.可知他们用钱帮助全世界的人们。
故选C
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
4.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B
ShuPulonghashelpedatleast1000peoplebittenbysnakes.“Itwasseeingpeoplewithsnakebitesthatledmetothiscareer,”hesaid.
In1963,afterhisarmyservice,ShuenteredamedicalschoolandlaterbecameadoctorofChinesemedicine.Aspartofhisstudieshehadtoworkinthemountains.Thereheoftenheardofpeoplewhohadtheirarmsandlegscutoffafterasnakebiteinordertosavetheirlives.
“IwasgreatlyupsetwhentheytoldmethestoryofanoldfarmerImet.Itwasaveryhotafternoon.Theoldmanwaspullinggrassinhisfieldswhenhefeltapaininhislefthand.Heatoncerealizedhehadbeenbittenbyapoisonoussnake.In