gramma专业四级语法与词汇专项.docx

gramma专业四级语法与词汇专项.docx

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gramma专业四级语法与词汇专项

一

模拟试题：

1.Itwasrequestedthatalloftheequipment____intheagreedtime.

A.erectedB.wouldbeerected C.beerectedD.willbeerected 

2.Themansittingoppositemesmileddreamily,asif____somethingpleasantinthepast.

A.torememberB.remembered

C.havingbeenrememberedD.remembering

3.I____himtheChristmasgiftbymail becausehecamehomeduringtheChristmasholidays. 

A.oughttohavesentB.couldn’thavesent 

C.musthavesentD.needn’thavesent

4.Itturnedoutthatthechildrenwerenot____fortheaccident. 

A.toblameB.tobeblamedC.tobeblamingD.tohavebeenblamed

5.Thedesegregationwasachievedthroughanumberofstruggles,____beenmentionedinpreviouschapters.

A.afewofwhichB.afewofthem C.afewofthoseD.afewofthat

6.Settingupacommitteemightbeaway____theprojectmoreefficiently 

A.tobedoingB.doingC.todoD.beingdone 

7.It____toseesomanychildreninthatmountainousareacannotevenaffordelementaryeducation.

A.painsherB.makesherpainC.ispainingD.ispained 

8.Ourboss,Mr.Thompson,____araiseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet. 

A.waspromisingB.hasbeenpromisingC.promisedD.haspromised 

9.Hewasdeterminedtosailaroundtheworld____hisillnessandoldage.

A.givenB.althoughC.despiteD.inspite

10.Theboarddeemedit’surgentthattheseinvitations____firstthingtomorrowmorning.

A.hadtobeputinthemail B.mustbeputinthemail 

C.beputinthemailD.shouldhavebeenputinthemail 

11.____drillsthathavenorealtopichavetoremainastheyare.

A.ManufactureB.ManipulativeC.ManipulateD.Manifest 

12.ThisbookhasbeenintheworkssolongthatIhavelost____ofmostofthesourcesfoundformebythestaffofthelibrary.

A.traceB.trailC.TrackD.touch

13.Theelbowsonyourcoathavewornthin,soImust____them.

A.mendB.patchC.repairD.pitch 

14.____andwageincreaseshavenotkeptinstep.

A.ProductionB.ProductC.ProduceD.Productivity

15.Peopleunderstresshaveperformed____featsofstrength,likeliftinganautomobileoffanaccidentvictim.

A.specificB.extraordinaryC.abruptD.abnormal

16.Modernappliances____usfromagooddealofhouseholdwork.Forinstance,thedryerfreesusfromhangingthelaundry.

A.escapeB.benefitC.liberateD.comfort

17.Theaudiencewaitedin____silencewhiletheiragedspeakersearchedamonghisnoteforthefigureshecouldnotremember.

A.respectiveB.respectC.respectfulD.respectable

18.Thedisappearanceofherpaperhasneverbeen____.

A.countedforB.lookedup C.accountedforD.checkedup 

19.Whenhewasaskedaboutthemissingbriefcase,theman____everseeingit.

A.refusedB.deniedC.opposedD.resisted

20.Communicationbetweenayoungcoupleisa（n）____business. 

A.sharpB.dreadfulC.intenseD.delicate 

21.Aftersomanyweekswithoutrain,thegroundquickly____thelittlerainthatfelllastnight.

A.skippedB.soakedC.retrievedD.absorbed

22.We’ll____youassoonaswehaveanyfurtherinformation.

A.notifyB.signifyC.communicateD.impart

23.Thefoxfellintothe____thehuntershadsetforit.

A.bushB.trapC.trickD.circle 

24.Idon’tknowyouwanttokeeptheletter.I’ve____itup.

A.tornB.givenC.brokenD.disposed

25.Theoldlady____andfellfromthetopofthestairstothebottom.

A.slidedB.slippedC.splitD.spilled

二

模拟试题：

1.Nowhereinnatureisaluminumfoundfree,owingtoitsalways____withotherelements,mostcommonlywithoxygen.

A.beingcombinedB.havingcombined C.tocombineD.combined 

2.Physicsisthepresentdayequivalentof____usedtobecallednaturalphilosophy,from____mostofpresentdaysciencearose.

A.which,whatB.that,which C.what,whichD.what,that 

3.Onnoaccount____everleavethebabyathomealone. 

A.shouldyouB.youshouldC.shallyouD.youshall 

4.____thecenterofourplanetarysystemwasconsideredasheresybythechurchintheMiddleAges.

A.Itisthesunandnottheearth B.Thatthesunandnottheearth

C.Beingthesunandnottheearth D.Thesunandnottheearth 

5.Thereasonthathispropertywasconfiscatedbythecountry,it____,wasthathewasinvolvedinalotoffraudulentactivitiesduringthewar.

A.wasturnedoutB.wasbeingturnedoutC.beingturnedoutD.turnedout 

6.I’dratheryou____bytrain becausetheweatherforecastsaidtherewouldbeheavysnowtomorrow.

A.wentB.shouldgoC.willgoD.go 

7.EinsteinwontheNobelPrizein1921andenjoyed greatfameinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazism____hewasexpelledfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.

A.whenB.whoC.thenD.which

8.Nowherebutintheremotestregionofthecountry____findaplacetosettledown.

A.canheB.hecanC.heD.forhimto

9.Withonelegbrokeninthatcaraccident,hecannotevenwalk,____run. 

A.letaloneB.that’stosay C.nottospeakD.nottomention

10.____,sheledalifeofcompleteseclusion.

A.BeingdisgracedB.DisgracedC.DisgracingD.Shewasdisgraced

11.Sometimesabus____getsonthebustocheckthetickets.

A.agentB.officerC.conductorD.inspector 

12.Hemadeaquick____fromhisillness.

A.reliefB.recoveryC.survivalD.relaxation

13.____thestressofexaminationsareover,wecanallrelax.

A.WhileB.EventhoughC.NowthatD.For 

14.MycousinNancyisofteninapoisonousmood;Isupposeit’s becausesheis____child.

A.oneB.aloneC.asingleD.anonly

15.____thefactorsalreadyreferredto,peoplesometimesfeelinsecurebecausetheirmotivesaremisunderstoodbyothers.

A.ButforB.ExceptforC.ApartfromD.Exceptthat

16.Iftheschemeis____carriedoutwithoutwasteoftimeorenergyIshallbecompletelysatisfied.

A.relativelyB.noticeably C.appropriatelyD.efficiently 

17.Onedayweallmayfinditusefultohavea（n）____forsendingdocuments,writinganypicturesacrossthetelephonelines.

A.receiverB.echoC.extensionD.facility 

18.TotheircredittheDepartmentofEnergy____theseideasandfundedadetailedstudy.

A.tookoverB.tookonC.tookupD.tookto

19.Feelingthatshewasintheright,shetook____atthedirtyremark.

A.protectionB.offenseC.defenseD.guard 

20.Theyagreedtoshareincommonany____offundsafterallexpenseswerepaidinfull.

A.sufficiencyB.surpassC.excessD.surplus 

21.Hewas____herinintelligence.

A.belowB.underC.beneathD.down

22.Ittookalotofimaginationtocomeupwithsuchan____plan.

A.brightB.cleverC.brilliantD.ingenious 

23.Intherefiningprocess,riceandflourlosemuchoftheir____.

A.acidB.alcoholC.vitaminD.sulphur 

24.Individuallinesofthepoemwereverybeautiful,butIdidn’tseehowthelinesfittogether.Tome,thepoemwasn’t______.

A.inherentB.coherentC.logicalD.corporate

25.Toanespeciallysensitivechild,asimplescoldingcanbea____experience. 

A.hystericalB.grievousC.graciousD.sensible 

三

模拟试题：

1.Mypain______apparentthemomentIwalkedintotheroom,forthefirstmanImetaskedsympathetically:

“Areyoufeelingallright?

”

A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.hadbeenD.hadtobe

2.Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeone______fullyconsciousofhowmuchyouvaluehim.

A.doyou becomeB.thenyoubecomeC.thatyoubecomeD.haveyoubecome

3.Justasthesoilisapartoftheearth,______theatmosphere.

A.asitisB.soisC.thesameasD.andsois

4.Whiledrivingalongthetreacherousroad,______.

A.myrightreartyreblewout B.myrightreartyrehadablowout 

C.Ihadablownoutonmyrightreartyre D.Ihadmyrightreartyreblowout

5.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfroAmericanpoetryishisinsistencethatit______inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.

A.istobeanalysedB.hasbeenanalysed C.beanalysedD.shouldhavebeenanalysed 

6.______thereislittlewecandotomodifytheweather;wecanatleastknowwhatkindofweathertoexpect.

A.SinceB.WhenC.WhileD.Unless

7.ThisorganizationbroughtWesternartiststogetherinthehopeofmakingmoreofanimpactontheartcommunity______anyofthemcouldindividuallyandtopromoteWesternartbywomen.

A.ratherthanB.ratherC.thanD.otherthan 

8.ButtheSwissdiscoveredlongyearsagothatconstantwarfarebroughtthem______sufferingandpoverty. 

A.anythingbutB.nothingbut C.noneotherthanD.nomorethan

9.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntostepintothedoctor’soffice.

A.itB.thatC.whatD.which

10.Theboarddeemedit’surgentthatthesefiles______rightaway. 

A.hadtobeprintedB.shouldhavebeenprinted 

C.mustbeprintedD.shouldbeprinted

11.HisanswerwassoconfusedthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofitatall. 

A.explanationB.meaningC.senseD.interpretation

12.Youshouldhaveyoureyestestedeveryyearincasethe______ofyourspectaclesneedchanging. 

A.lensesB.glassesC.sightsD.crystals

13.Theschoolcommitteehopedthattheirchoiceofplaywouldbe______withthestudentsandtheirparents.

A.recognizedB.popularC.favorableD.fascinated

14.Bycuttingdowntreeswe______thenaturalhomeofbirdsandanimals.

A.harmB.hurtC.injureD.damage

15.Mr.Robinsonknewthatthemosttrivialchorecouldprovetobea______ifapproachedwithenthusiasm.

A.prizeB.rewardC.refundD.bonus

16.Thetradeunionsinthisindustryare______anyreductioninwages.

A.objectingagainstB.opposedto C.reactedtoD.resistingagainst 

17.Shewasteachingme______youwouldteachayoungerchildtospeakthelanguage.