河北省石家庄市新华区高考英语阅读理解和作文暑假练习7.docx

河北省石家庄市新华区高考英语阅读理解和作文暑假练习7.docx

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河北省石家庄市新华区高考英语阅读理解和作文暑假练习7

石家庄市新华区2020高考英语阅读理解和作文暑假练习7

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”

Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!

”

Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.

ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.

“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.

Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”

Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.

1.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?

A.Cruel.B.Serious.C.Strict.D.Cold.

2.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain______.

A.theskilltothrowandcatchthings

B.thespeedofone’shandmovement

C.thestrengthandskilltohangandsway

D.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar

3.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?

A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.

B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.

C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.

D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.

4.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause______.

A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefore

B.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurt

C.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebars

D.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogress

5.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis______.

A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweep

B.thechild’sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherown

C.Momcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraph

D.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild’sgrowth

文章讲的是一位母亲是如何帮助自己缺一只手的儿子解决成长中的问题。

1.C。

推理判断题。

从他妈妈的话Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain可知他妈妈对他要求很严，即答案选C。

2.C。

推理判断题。

从hadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext可知答案C正确。

3.A。

推理判断题。

第二天妈妈带我去学校帮助我练习monkeybars，可推知妈妈是个很有恒心的人，故答案选A。

4.D。

推理判断题。

从I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen可知同学们对我的表现都很吃惊，即答案选D。

5.D。

推理判断题。

从ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears可知对于我的成长中的痛苦妈妈比我承受得还要多，即答案选D。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.

“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”

“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”

“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder.

OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle．“Whatisyouroccupation?

”sheasked.

Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.”

Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair.

Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswritteninbold,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire.

“MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“Justwhatyoudointhisfield?

”

Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch（whatmotherdoesn’t）,inthelabandinthefield（normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout）.Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities（anymothercaretodisagree?

）,andIoftenwork14hoursaday（24ismorelikeit）.Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.”

Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout.

AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup（依托）bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants---ages13,7,and3.

UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel（a6montholdbaby）,inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern．

Ifeltproud!

Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable（不可缺少的）tomankindthan“justanothermother.”

Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!

Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.

6.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.

B.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.

C.Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced.

D.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.

7.Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?

A.curiousB.puzzledC.indifferentD.interested

8.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhendescribingherjobtotheclerk?

A.calmB.panic-strickenC.confidentD.cool

9.Whydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?

A.Becausetheauthorcaredlittleaboutrewards.

B.Becausesheadmiredtheauthor’sresearchworkinthelab.

C.Becauseshethoughttheauthordidadmirablework.

D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingshehadlittleknowledgeof.

10.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Toshowhowyoudescribeyourjobaffectsyourfeelingstowardit.

B.Toarguethatmotherhoodisaworthycareeranddeservesrespect.

C.ToshowthattheauthorhadagranderjobthanEmily.

D.Toshowthatbeingamotherishardandboringwork.

【参考答案】6—10、DBACB

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Yorkshire,Englandwasthesettingfortwogreatnovelsofthe19thcentury.TherewereCharlotteBronte’sJaneEyreandEmilyBronte’sWutheringHeights.Theyoungestsister,Anne,wasalsoagiftednovelist,andherbookshavethesameextraordinaryqualityashersisters’.

TheirfatherwasPatrickBronte,borninIreland.Hemovedwithhiswife,MariaBronte,andtheirsixsmallchildrentoHaworthinYorkshirein1820.Soonafter,MrsBronteandthetwoeldestchildrendied,leavingthefathertocarefortheremainingthreegirlsandaboy.

Charlottewasbornin1816.Emilywasbornin1818andAnnein1820.TheirbrotherBranwellwasbornin1817.Lefttothemselves,thechildrenwroteandtoldstoriesandwalkedoverthehills.Theygrewuplargelyself-educated.Branwellshowedagreatinterestindrawing.Thegirlsweredeterminedtoearnmoneyforhisarteducation.Theytookpositionsasteachersortaughtchildrenintheirhomes.

Aschildrentheyhadallwrittenmanystories.Charlotte,asayounggirl,alonewrote22books,eachwith60to100pagesofsmallhandwriting.Therefore,theyturnedtowritingforincome.By1847,CharlottehadwrittenTheProfessor,Emily,WutheringHeights;andAnne,AgnesGrey.AftermuchdifficultyAnneandEmilyfoundapublisher,buttherewasnointerestshowninCharlotte’sbook.（Itwasnotpublisheduntil1859.）However,onepublisherexpressedaninterestinseeingmoreofherwork.JaneEyrewasalreadystarted,andshehurriedlyfinishedit.Itwasacceptedatonce;thuseachofthesistershadabookpublishedin1847.

JaneEyrewasimmediatelysuccessful;theothertwo,however,didnotdosowell.PeopledidnotlikeWutheringHeights.Theysaiditwastoowild,tooanimal-like.ButgraduallyitcametobeconsideredoneofthefinestnovelsintheEnglishlanguage.Emilylivedonlyashortwhileafterthepublicationofherbook,andAnnediedin1849.

CharlottepublishedShirleyin1849andVillettein1853.In1854shemarriedArthurBellNicholls.Butonlyayearlater,shediedoftuberculosis（肺结核）ashersistershad.

11.WhatdidtheBrontesisterswanttodoforBranwellBronte?

A.Helphimwritestories.B.Helphimgettrainedinart.

C.Teachhimhowtodrawwell.D.Teachhimhowtoeducatehimself.

12.Weknowfromthetextthat____.

A.JaneEyrewaspublishedin1847

B.CgarlotteBrontewrote22booksinall

C.theBrontesistersreceivedgoodeducation

D.PatrickBrontehelpedhisdaughterswiththeirwriting

13.Whichofthefollowingwaspublishedafterthedeathofitswriter?

A.Shirley.B.Villette.C.AgnesGrey.D.Theprofessor.

14.Theunderlinedwords“theothertwo”inthe5thparagraphreferto______.

A.ShirleyandVilletteB.TheProfessorandAgnesGrey

C.AgnesGreyandWutheringHeightsD.TheProfessorandWutheringHeights

15.WhatdoweknowabouttheBrontesisters