最新届宝山区中考英语一模.docx
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最新届宝山区中考英语一模
2018学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷
Part2Phonteics,GrammarandVocabulary
Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer
26.Onefunctionoffederalgovernmentistocoinmoney.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A./kɔɪn/B./keən/C./kɪən/D./kɔɪŋ/
27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A.TheboyisfromChile.
B.I’dliketobuyaFatherChristmascoat.
C.Pleasecheckyourhomeworkcarefully.
D.It’shardformetochoosewhichoneisthebest.
28.WeChatis____usefultooltocommunicatewithothersnowadays.
A.anB./C.theD.a
29.Billyspokeinsuchalowvoicethat____inmyofficecouldhearhim.
A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody
30.Fiftypercentofmymonthlypocketmoney_______spentonentertainment.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
31.Is_____ridingenoughforyoutogetthere?
A.thirtyfiveminutesB.thirty-fiveminutes’
C.thirty-five-minutesD.thirtyfiveminute’s
32.Saveandprotectnaturalresources,___we’llrunoutoftheminthenearfuture.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
33.Travelingbycaris___notreliablebecauseoftoomanycarsduringtherushhours.
A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes
34.Mr.Whitecanalwaysmakeusrelaxed.Heis____teacherIhaveevermet.
A.themosthumorousB.morehumorous
C.morehumorousD.ahumorous
35.Hehadlearnedmorethan600words_____theageoffive.
A.aboutB.atC.byD.of
36.I____inLondonformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.
A.livedB.waslivingC.havelivedD.amliving
37.Nowadaysmanynewtaxiapps(打车软件)___tohelppeopletravelaroundmoreeasily.
A.areusedB.useC.usedD.isused
38.Theorganizationisconsidering_____somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.
A.donateB.donatingC.todonateD.todonating
39.Mumalwaystellsme____anyfoodwhenIhavedinnerathome.
A.nottowasteB.don’twasteC.notwasteD.tonotwaste
40.Georgecouldn’twaitto_____hisnewcar.
A.putoffB.setoffC.takeoffD.showoff
41.Couldyoutellme____inBritishschools?
A.whatdostudentswearB.towearwhat
C.whatstudentswearD.studentswearwhat
42.Idon’tthinkhewilltakeprideinhisson’sachievement,____?
A.doIB.don’tIC.willheD.won’the
43.Scientistssaywewillhavenowatertodrink_____weprotectwaterresources.
A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.unless
44.–WouldyoumindexplainingthewordinEnglishagain,please?
–_____.
A.That’sOKB.Nevermind
C.OfcoursenotD.Youshouldlistencarefully
45.WhatisthenameoftheofficialLondonresidence(住所)ofQueenElizabethⅡ?
A.WindsorCastleB.TheWhiteHouse
C.TheTowerofLondonD.BuckinghamPalace
Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce
A.increasingB.thinkingaboutC.easilyD.immediatelyE.without
WorldWaterDayison22Marcheachyear.Itstartedin1992.Itsgoalistogetpeopleandgovernments___46___oneofourmostpreciousresources.Forhumanbeings,waternotonlyisanimportantresourcetosurviveandgrow,butalsooffersfunandpleasure.Couldyouimaginewhattheworldwouldbelike___47___water?
Nowadays,wearefacingan___48___numberofenvironmentalcrisis(危机)suchaswaterpollutionandwatershortage.InIndia’scapital,NewDelhi,millionsdonothaveanyrunningwater.Eveninricherneighborhoods,youngandoldwaithoursforcleanwater.OneyoungwomaninGhana,likemanyinAfrica,Asia,LatinAmerica,andelsewherewalkskilometersforwater.“Ihavetocollectformyfamilyfivetimesaday.”
Somethingmustbedonetosaveandprotectwater___49___.Thespecialdayisadayforustoknowaboutwhatwehavedoneandwhatweshoulddo.IbelievetheenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetterifwefollowthespiritoftheWorldWaterDay.
A.PerhapsB.shoneC.shookD.aheadE.Luckily
Onthewaytomycompany,Iwasdrivingbehindasmalltruck.Iwasafewminuteslateandthetwomen___50___ofmeweretalkinginthatslowtruck.Theymademeangry.
Thelightturnedgreen,butthetruckwasstillmovingveryslowly.Ibecameimpatient,soIturnedrighttopastit.Suddenly,anewblueChevySilveradowasrushingby.Itriedtostop,butitwastoolate.MycarhitthesideoftheChevy.
“Pow!
”IheardabignoiseandthenIrealizedthatanaccidenthappened.Foramoment,justamoment…IaskedifIwasOK,andhonestly,Iwaswaitingforpeopletocomeoverandhelpme.Thosethoughtsdidn’tlastlong,astheanswercameintomymindthattheairbaghadsavedme.___51___,Iwasstillalive.
SlowlyIopenedthedoor.Thewarm,brightmorningsunlight___52___onmyfaceandIfeltbetter.IsawtheChevySilveradoandIranovertocheckifthedriverinitwasinjured.“AreyouOK?
”Ishoutedloudlythroughthewindow.Hisheadwasdownandhedidn’tanswerme.
Atthatmoment,IthoughtIwaslookingatadeadman.Fulloffear,Ishoutedagain,andknockedatthewindowheavilyoncemore.Hiseyesstartedtoopen,andheslowly___53___hishead“Yes.”
Onceagain,Isaidtomyself,“HowluckyIam!
”
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(共8分)
54.FloodsaretheNo.1natural________intheworld.(kill)
55.IfMaryisn’tsatisfiedwiththestyleofuniforms,whynotdesignthem________?
(she)
56.Westerncountriesdidn’tusepapermoneyuntilthe________century.(sixteen)
57.Aftertheearthquake,thousandsofpeoplewereleft________.(home)
58.Ihopethecompanywill________somethinglikehomeworkrobotsinthenearestfuture.(product)
59.Ourcountryhasdeveloped________inthepast40years.(rapid)
60.Ourgovernmenthaspaidgreatattentionto________rightsnowadays.(work)
61.Afterlearningthetext,myEnglishteacheraskedmetoretellit________tothewholeclass.(depend)
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(共14分)
62.Thegovernmenttriedtofindsomewaystofightagainsttheairpollution.(改为一般疑问句)
________thegovernment________tofindsomewaystofightagainsttheairpollution?
63.TheysurfedtheInternettogathersomeinformationabouttheearthquake.(对划线部分提问)
________________theysurftheInternet?
64.Thepostmandeliverslettersinthelateafternooneveryday.(改为被动语态)
Letters________________bythepostmaninthelateafternooneveryday.
65.“Canearthquakesbeexactlypredicted?
”Jackasked.(改为宾语从句)
Jackwantedtoknow________earthquakes________beexactlypredicted.
66.Ihaven’tdecidedwhatIwilldoforthesummerholiday.(改为简单句)
Ihaven’tdecidedwhat________________forthesummerholiday.
67.Whendoingtranslationwork,Johnsonchoseeverywordverycarefully.(保持原句意思)
Whendoingtranslationwork,Johnsonchoseverywordwith________________.
68.electricity,for,be,water,used,producing,can(连词成句)
________________________________________.
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读与写)
VI.ReadingComprehension(共50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer.(12分)
“Mother,mayIgodowntotheriver?
Ithasstoppedrainingnow!
”
“Verywell,Tom,”repliedhismother,“only,becareful,anddon’tstayawaylong!
”
So,Tomranoffdownthefieldtotheriverwhichflowedpasthisfather’sfarminfarnorthQueenslandinAustralia.Ithadbeenrainingfortendays.Sometimestherainfellfastandhard,thenlightshowerswouldfollow.Thegroundwasallwet.
“Allhotcountries,suchaswherewelive,”Tom’sfatherhadoncetoldhim,“mayfloodattimes.Thesunhasgreatpowerinthetropicstodrawupthewaterfromthesea.Youknowhowthevapourrisesintotheair.Thehigherthetemperatureoftheair,thegreatertheamountofmoisture(水分)theaircanhold.Whentheaircools,thevapourbecomesclouds,orifitisneartheearth’ssurface,asmist(薄雾).Whentheaircoolsgradually(逐渐地),theraindropsaresmallandtherainislight.However,whenthevapourdropssuddenlyintemperature,thedropsarelargeandtherainisheavy.”
“Insometropicalcountries,wherethesunisalwaysatworkonlargebodiesofwater,averylargeamountofvapourcollectsintheair,anditmaytakedays,orevenweeks,toformraindropsandfall.Itmaythenrainfordayscontinually.Whenthishappens,aftertwoorthreedays,thewaterfallsdoesnothavethetimetosoak(浸泡)throughthesoilorbecarriedoffinthestreams;soitgathersonthesurface,andthenwehaveaflood.”
WhenTomgottotheriver,wherethecrossingwas,hefoundthewaterrisingrapidly.Hethoughtaboutwhathisfatherhadtaughthimaboutthefloods,anddecidedtogobackhomeatonceandtellhimthenews.
69.WhatdidTom’sfatherprobablydo?
A.Ageographyteacher.B.Ascientist.
C.Afarmer.D.Adoctor.
70.HowlonghadTomprobablystayedathome?
A.Tendays.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Severalweeks.
71.Theaircanholdalotofmoisturewhen________.
A.theaircoolsdownsuddenlyB.theaircoolsdowngradually
C.thetemperatureishighD.thetemperatureislow
72.WhichorderisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
(1)Thewaterfromthesearisesintotheairandbecamevapour.
(2)Whentheaircoolsdown,itbeginstorain.
(3)Thevapourbecamecloudsormist.
(4)Toomuchwatergathersonthesurfaceandbecomesflood.
A.
(1)
(2)(3)(4)B.
(2)
(1)(3)(4)C.(4)
(1)(3)
(2)D.
(1)(3)
(2)(4)
73.Whatwasthe“news”inthelastsentence?
A.Maybeaterriblefloodwascomingsoon.
B.Theycouldstarttoworkonthefarmimmediately.
C.Therainhadcausedagreatlosst