全国卷英语含答案文档格式.docx
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Brotherandsister。
C.Teacherandstudent.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A。
Inabank.B。
Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain。
4。
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？
A.Arestaurant。
B。
Astreet.C。
Adish.
5。
Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview？
Itwastough。
Itwasinteresting。
C.Itwassuccessful.
第二节（共15小题;
每小题1。
5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6。
WhenwillJudygotoaparty?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday。
C。
OnWednesday。
7。
WhatwillMaxdonext?
Flyakite.B.Readamagazine。
C.Dohishomework。
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8。
Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst？
A.Goingtoaconcert。
B.Watchingamovie。
C。
Playingacomputergame.
9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo？
VisitMike。
B.Goboating。
Takeawalk。
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans？
A.Red.B.Green。
C.Blue。
11。
Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome？
Toeattheminasafeplace。
B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.
C.Tomaketheirownershappy.
12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation？
A.Grateful.B.Humorous。
Curious.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13。
WhoisMacy?
A.Ed’smother。
Ed’steacher.C.Ed’sfriend.
14。
HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?
Bycar。
Onfoot.C。
Bybus.
15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten？
Tellingstories.B.Singingsongs。
Playingwithothers.
16。
WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd?
He’sclever。
He’squiet。
C.He'
sbrave.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.AtwhatagedidEmilystartlearningballet?
Five。
B.Six。
C.Nine.
18。
WhydidEmilymovetoToronto?
A.Toworkforadanceschool。
Toperformatadancetheater。
C.Tolearncontemporarydance.
19。
WhydidEmilyquitdancing？
Shewastoooldtodance。
Shefailedtogetascholarship。
C.Shelostinterestinit。
20.HowdoesEmilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining?
A.She’spleased.B.She'
sregretful.C.She’supset
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometoHolkerHa
ll&
Gardens
VisitorInformation
HowtoGettoHolker
ByCar：
FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Approximaletraveltimes：
Windermere—20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester—Ihour30minutes。
ByRail:
Theneareststati
onisCark—in—CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities＆airports.
OpeningTimes
Sunday-Friday（closedonSaturday）11：
00am—4:
00pm,30March-2ndNovember。
AdmissionCharges
Hall&
GardensGardens
Adults:
£
12.00£
00
Groups£
9£
5.5
Producers:
Market13thApril
Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.
HolkerGardenFestival30thMay
Theeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening，makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.
NationalGardenDay28thAugust
Holkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.
WinterMarket8thNovember
Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowa
ndnicestreetentertainment.
21。
HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?
A.20minutes。
B.25minutes.C.45minutes.D.90minutes.
22。
HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&
Cardens?
£
l2.00。
B.19。
00。
C.A8.0D.45.50
23.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?
Producers’Market.B。
HolkerGardenFestival.
C.NationalGardenDay。
D。
WinterMarket。
B[来
Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver。
Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade。
NewYorkCity,forexample，isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight。
In1896，Dawson，Canada,wasunmappedwilderness（荒野）。
Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897，andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30，000.
DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold。
Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirty
feetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarming.Anavalanche（雪崩）onceclosedthepath,killing63people。
FormanywhomadeittoDawson，however，therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20，000peoplewhodugforgold，4，000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.
Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable。
Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon，thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound。
Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska，theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome。
Today，peoplestillcomeandgo-toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened。
TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulationis762.
24.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?
Itsbusinessculture.
B.Itssmallpopulation。
Itsgeographicalposition。
D。
Itsfavourableclimate.
25。
WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?
A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.
B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich。
Almosteveryonegaveup。
D.Halfofthemdied。
26。
WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?
Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded。
B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.
Theywereunabletostandthewinter。
D.Theywereshortoffood。
27。
Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theriseandfallofacity。
ThegoldrushinCanada。
C.Journeysintothewilderness.
TourisminDawson.
C
WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts，manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage。
Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful。
WangShu，a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012Prit
kerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28。
HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward。
WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt（CAA）.HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampus（校园）oftheuniversityinHangzhou，ZhejiangProvince。
Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.
ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes。
Thecurves（曲线）ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills，formingauniqueview.
Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors。
ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements（元素）.
Wang’sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions。
Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo，thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.
Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums。
”Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonceexisted，”hesaid.
”ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions。
Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast。
Infact,traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated，"
hesaid.
”Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonChinesetraditions。
Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare，"
saidWang.［
Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombinedwithpractice。
Otherwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid。
28.Wang’swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare___________。
followingthelatestworldtrend
gettinginternationalrecognition
C.workingharderthaneverbefore
relyingonforeignarchitects
29.WhatimpressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?
A.Itshillyenvironment.B。
Itslargesize.
Itsuniquestyle。
D.Itsdiversefunctions。
30。
WhatmadeWang’sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?
Themixtureofdifferentshapes.［
ThebalanceofEastandWest。
Theuseofpopulartechniques.
Theharmonyofoldandnew。
31.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWang?
Spreadthemtotheworld.B.Preservethematmuseums。
C.Teachtheminuniversities。
Recreatetheminpractice。
D
Adultsunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandthe
升级会员 