职称英语试题说课材料Word下载.docx
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C.successful
D.risky
3.Ifweleavenow,weshouldmissthetraffic.
A.avoid
B.mix
C.direct
D.stop
4.Intheprocess,thelightenergyconvertstoheatenergy.
A.leaves
B.drops
C.reduces
D.changes
5.IwasshockedwhenIsawthesizeofthetelephonebill.
A.surprised
B.lost
C.excited
D.angry
6.Canyougivemeaconcreteexampletosupportyouridea?
A.special
B.good
C.real
D.specific
7.We'
vebeenthroughsomeroughtimestogether.
A.short
B.difficult
C.long
D.happy
8.Itwasafascinatingpainting,withcleveruseofcolorandlight.
A.new
B.familiar
C.large
D.wonderful
9.Thecompanyhastherighttoendhisemploymentatanytime.
A.offer
B.stop
C.provide
D.continue
10.Shegaveupherjobandstartedwritingpoetry.
A.lost
B.abandoned
C.took
D.created
11.Thepolicetookfingerprintsandidentifiedthebody.
A.discovered
B.touched
C.missed
D.recognized
12.WhataremychancesofpromotionifIstayhere?
A.retirement
B.replacement
C.advertisement
D.advancement
13.We'
veseenamarkedshiftinourapproachtothesocialissues.
A.regular
B.great
C.clear
D.quick
14.Thethiefwasfinallycapturedtwomilesawayfromthevillage.
A.found
B.iailed
C.caught
D.killed
15.Iproposethatwediscussedthisatthenextmeeting.
A.request
B.suggest
C.demand
D.order
第二部分:
阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
TheRaceintoSpace
AmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous.Hewasthefirsttouristinspace."
IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspaceandfrommyviewpoint.itwastwoseparatelives,"
Titoexplained.Helovedhistimeinspace."
Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave."
Thiskindofexperienceisn'
tcheap.Itcost$20million.However,Titoachievedhisdream.sohewashappy."
Formeitwasalifedream.ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn'
thaveanymoney,"
hetoldreporters.
On30April2002,MarkShuttleworthbecametheworld'
ssecondspacetourist.ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanBusinessman.Attheageoftwenty-eight。
healsopaid$20millionfortheeight.daytrip.
BothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfromacompanycalledSpaceAdventures.Thecompanyhasaround100peoplealreadyontheirwaitinglistforflightsintospace.Thespaceshiptotakethemdoesn'
texistyet.
Manyofthecustomersarepeoplewholikeadventure.TheyarethekindofpeoplewhoalsowanttoclimbMountQomolangma.Othercustomersarepeoplewholovespace.However,thesepeo.pieareworried.Becauseit'
sSOexpensive,onlyveryrichpeoplecangointospace.Theywantspacetraveltobeavailabletomorepeople.
Thatdaymaysoonhere.InterOrbitalSystems(IOS)planstosenduptofourtouristsaweekintospace.ThetourswilldepartfromanislandinTonga.Thecompanypromisesapackagethatincludesforty-fivedaysofastronauttraininginRussiaandCalifornia,sevendaysinspace,andavacationinTonga.for$2million.
However,spaceflightisstillverydangerous.BillReaddyisNASA'
Sdeputyassistantadminis.tratorforspaceflight.Hesaysthatthechancesofdyingareabout1in500.Becauseofthisitmaytaketimebeforespacetourismreallytakesoff.Youmightbeabletogoup,butwillyoucomedown?
16.DennisTitowasthefirsttouristinspace.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmenhoned
17.MarkShuttleworthisanengineerfromtheUnitedStates.
18.BothTitoandShuttleworthhaveclimbedMountQomolangma.
19.SpaceAdventureshasabout100customerswaitingfortheirtravelintospace.
C.Notmentioned
20.SpaceAdventuresalreadyhasaspaceship.
21.IOSwillsenditstouristsintospacefromTonga.
22.BillReaddythinksthatspaceflightisverydangerous.
C.Notmentmned
第三部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
IntelligentMachines
1Medicalscientistsarealreadyputtingcomputerchips(芯片)directlyintothebraintohelppeoplewhohaveParkinson'
sdisease,butinwhatotherwaysmightcomputertechnologybeabletohelpus?
RayKurzweilisauthorofthesuccessfulbookTheAgeofIntelligentMachinesandisoneoftheworld'
sbestcomputerresearchscientists.Heisresearchingthepossibilities.
2Kurzweilgetscomputerstorecognizevoices.AnexampleofthisisRamona,thevirtual(虚拟的)hostessofKurzweil'
shomepage,whoisprogrammedtounderstandwhatyousay.Visitorstothesitecanhavetheirconversationswithher,andRamonaalsodancesandsings.
3Kurzweilusesthistechnologytohelppeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.Oneofhisideasisa"
seeingmachine"
.Thiswillbe"
likeafriendthatcoulddescribewhatisgoingoninthevisibleworld,"
heexplains.Blindpeoplewilluseavisualsensor(探测器)whichwillprobablybebuiltintoapairofsunglasses.Thissensorwilldescribetothepersoneverythingitsees.
4Anotheridea,whichislikelytohelpdeafpeople,isthe"
listeningmachine"
.Thisinven-tionwillrecognizemillionsofwordsandunderstandanyspeaker.Thelisteningmachinewillalsobeabletotranslateintootherlanguages,SOevenpeoplewithouthearingproblemsarelikelytobeinter-estedinusingit.
5Butitisnotjustabouthelpingpeoplewithdisabilities.Lookingfurtherintothefuture,Kurzweilseesatimewhenwewillbeabletodownloadourentireconsciousnessontoacomputer.Thistechnologyprobablywon'
tbereadyforatleast50years,butwhenitarrives,itmeansourmindwillbeabletoliveforever.
23.Paragraph2___________.
24.Paragraph3___________.
25.Paragraph4____________.
26.Paragraph5___________.
A.Anewpairofears
B.Computersthatcancommunicate
C.Everlastingconsciousnessonacomputer
D.Timetobreakoffafriendship
E.Anauthorandresearcher
F.Anewpairofeyes
27.RayKurzweilworkswithcomputerstohelppeople___________.
28.Ramonaisabletounderstand_____________.
29.Blindpeoplewillbeabletoseetheworldwith___________.
30.Peoplewithouthearingproblemsmayalsobeinterestedinusing____________.
A.whatyousay
B.apairofsunglasses
C.thelisteningmachine
D.avisualsensor
E.whohavedisabilities
F.livingforeverinacomputer
第四部分:
阅读理解(第31-45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文回答其后面的问题,为每题确定一个最佳答案。
第1篇
Britain'
sSoloSailor
EllenMacArthurstartedsailingwhenshewaseight,goingoutOilsailingtripswithheraunt.Sheloveditsomuchthatshesavedhermoneyforthreeyearstobuyherfirstsmallsailingboat.Whenshewas18,shesailedalonearoundBritainandwonthe"
YoungSailoroftheYear"
award.
ButEllenreallybecamefamousin2001.Agedonly24,shewasoneofonlytwowomenwhoenteredtheVendeeGloberoundtheworldsolorace,whichlasts100days.Despitemanyproblems,shecamesecondintheraceoutof24competitorsandshewasgivenaverywarmwelcomewhenshereturned.
AmbitionanddeterminationhavealwaysbeenabigpartofEllen'
spersonality.Whenshewasyounger,shelivedinakindofhut(棚屋)forthreeyearswhileshewastryingtogetsponsorshiptocompeteinatransatlanticrace.Thenshetookaone-waytickedtoFrance,boughtatinysevenmeterClassMiniyacht,sleptunderitwhileshewasrepairingit,andthensheracedit4,000kilometersacrosstheAtlanticin1997,alonefor33days.
Ellenhashadtolearnmanythings,becausesailingsingle-handedmeansthatshehastobeherowncaptain,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameramanandcook.Shealsohastobeveryfit,andbecauseofthedangersofsleepingforlongperiodsoftimewhenshe'
sinthemiddleoftheocean.shehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatime.
Andsheneedscourage.Once,inthemiddleoftheocean,shehadtoclimbthemast(桅杆)ofaboattorepairthesails-atfouro'
clockinthemorning.with100kphwindsblowingaroundher.Ittookhermanyhourstomaketherepairs.Ellensays,"
IwasexhaustedwhenIcamedown.It'
shardtodescribehowitfeelstobeupthere.It'
sliketryingtoholdontoabigpole,whichformeisjusttoobigtogetmyarmsaround,withsomeonekickingyouallthetimeandtryingtoshakeyouoff."
Butinherdiary,Ellenalsodescribesmomentswhichmakeitallworthwhile(值得的):
"
Abeautifulsunrisestartedtheday,withblackcloudsslowlylitbythebrightyellowsun.Ihaveaverystrongfeelingofpleasure,beingouthereontheoceanandhavingthechancetolivethis.Ijustfeelluckytobehere."
31.IntheVendeeGloberace,Ellenwon
A.agoldmedal.
B.the"
BestWomanSailor"
C.the"
D.thesecondplace.
32.Ellenlivedinakindofhutforthreeyears
A.whileshewaslearninghowtorcpairsails.
B.whileshewastryingtogetfinancialsupportforarace.
C.becauseshewasinterestedincountrylife.
D.becauseshewasambitiousforthecomingrace.
33.