北师大版高中英语必修2 Unit 4《Cyberspace》素能提升演练.docx

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北师大版高中英语必修2 Unit 4《Cyberspace》素能提升演练.docx

北师大版高中英语必修2Unit4《Cyberspace》素能提升演练

素能提升演练(四)

必修2Unit4

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Hemadea______(定期的)visittohisparents,thoughhewasverybusy.

2.Shetooka________(喜欢)tothehouseassoonasshesawit.

3.Inmyopinion,Mrs.Whiteis_______(可能的)tomissthefirstbus.

4.The_______(平均)ageoftheboysinthisclassisfifteen.

5.Itwouldn’tdohimany______(损害)toworkabitharder.

6.Totellthetruth,manyofyour_________(建议)youofferedtomeareofgreatvalue.

7.Shewasalways________(乐观的),evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.

8.Theymovedthelocalpeopleand_______(使定居)theminanotherplace.

9.Shewasdeeply________(影响)bythenewsofherfather’sdeath.

10.Thehouselooksveryold,butin_______(事实上)it’squitenew.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.很明显,一个人是不能举起大象的。

__________________amanisn’tstrongenoughtoliftanelephant.

2.这名妇女说他们很关心此次事件,而且感到十分愤怒。

Thiswomansaystheyare___________________________________________.

3.以美国为例,总统不能接受超过75美元的礼物。

InAmerica,forexample,thepresidentcan’treceiveagiftworth_______________.

4.要不要这份礼物由你决定。

________________________weacceptthepresentornot.

5.我们发现我们按时完成工作有困难。

We_______________thatweshouldfinishtheworkontime.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.[2018舟山模拟]Thenewsofhismother’sdeath_____himsomuchthathespentthewholeday_______inhisroomwithoutdrinkingandeating.

A.affected;lockedB.effected;locking

C.effectedon;lockedD.affectedto;locking

2.[2018台州模拟]Thehappylookonhisface_____thathehadpassedthefinalexaminationsuccessfully.

A.explainedB.suggested

C.expressedD.described

3.NewZealand,intheSouthPacific,______twolargeislandsplusothersmallerislandswithanareaof270,000sqkm.

A.consistsofB.isconsistedof

C.makesupD.makesupof

4.Withthemeal_____,themothersatdownforagoodrest.

A.cookedB.cooking

C.tocookD.tobecooked

5.[2018温州模拟]Itisvery______thatinmanyschoolsthestudentsaregoingtospendlesstimeindoinghomeworkthantheyusedto.

A.possiblyB.probablyC.lovelyD.likely

6.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but_____thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreturnB.aboveall

C.afterallD.inreality

7.[2018长春模拟]—Jenny,whatwouldyouliketoeatforlunch,pizza,pastaorsushi?

—______Ihaveagoodappetite.

A.Soundsgood.B.You’resoconsiderate.

C.It’suptoyou.D.Itdepends.

8.Thefatheraswellashischildren_____skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.

A.isgoingB.go

C.goesD.aregoing

9.Look!

Everyplayerinourteamisdoingtheirbest.Itseems_____ourteamisgoingtowin.

A.evenifB.ifonlyC.asifD.onlyif

10.I’llwaitforyouatthegateoftheMusicHall.Seeto_____thatyou’llgetthereontime.

A.yourselfB.it

C.allD.everything

11.[2018阜阳模拟]YoumayimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad____complicatedideasinsimpleEnglish.

A.expressingB.toexpress

C.expressedD.express

12.[2018绍兴模拟]Oneadvantageoflivinginahigh-riseisthatyoucangetagood______ofthecity.

A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look

13.Sowemustimproveexamstodesignthequestionsintheexams_____abilityandskills,notthetastelessknowledge.

A.carryingonB.insistingon

C.focusingonD.agreeingon

14.[2018杭州模拟]—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?

—Therewasnothingspecial;itwasonly_______.

A.averageB.usualC.normalD.common

15.Notonly_____pollutionandglobalwarming,butalso______promotegoodhealth,asisknowntousall.

A.cyclingcanreduce;itcan

B.cyclingcanreduce;canit

C.cancyclingreduce;itcan

D.cancyclingreduce;canit

Ⅳ.完形填空

Aboutoneyearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren.Instead,Ioftenheardtheparentsyelling1atthekids,notinanicetone,butina2one.

Weoften3inthehallway.Ialwaysgreetedthem,buttheonly4Ievergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl.Iusually5toseemydoctorandonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejust6theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas7theoutsidedooropenfortheothers.I8inthecardoing9thingsbecauseIwasn’teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.Finally,Igotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Theparentsweretellingtheirdaughtertohurryandgetintothecar,10thelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedoor,11me!

IhurriedalthoughIwasstillinpainfrommyinjury.

Iforgottotellherhow12Iwasforherkindness.Iwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad13anoldman’sheart.

Thenextdaytherewasa14onmydooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewasquite15ofherbehaviorandthankedme.ThenInoticedhermotherstandingthere,too.Herparents16me.

Fromthenonwhenwemetinthehallwaywealwaysgreetedeachother,inafriendly17.

Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutatmycarand18howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’s19becauseIcouldonlywalkforashorttime.ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor,allthesnowwasremoved.

Isn’tit20thatthesmallkindactofan8-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?

Itissaidthatgoodthingscomefromsmallacts.

1.A.quietlyB.strangelyC.quicklyD.angrily

2.A.frighteningB.excitingC.sincereD.kind

3.A.quarreledB.metC.chattedD.argued

4.A.presentB.resultC.replyD.return

5.A.wentoutB.setout

C.tookoutD.gaveout

6.A.decoratingB.cleaning

C.returningD.leaving

7.A.breakingB.operating

C.holdingD.unlocking

8.A.keptB.remainedC.insistedD.continued

9.A.favoriteB.irrelevant

C.unnecessaryD.curious

10.A.butB.andC.soD.then

11.A.huntingforB.askingfor

C.waitingforD.callingfor

12.A.beneficialB.influential

C.anxiousD.grateful

13.A.strengthenedB.broken

C.touchedD.saved

14.A.noteB.knockC.invitationD.picture

15.A.proudB.awareC.afraidD.sure

16.A.admittedB.recognizedC.praisedD.thanked

17.A.mannerB.appearance

C.soundD.announcement

18.A.foundB.ignored

C.rememberedD.wondered

19.A.promiseB.appointment

C.suggestionD.attention

20.A.amazingB.confusing

C.scaringD.challenging

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.

InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonJanuary1st.Peoplemaygotoparties,dressedinformalclothes—liketuxedos(小礼服)andeveninggowns,anddrinkchampagneatmidnight.DuringthefirstminuteoftheNewYear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.ButsomeculturesprefertocelebratetheNewYearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.TheywelcometheNewYearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.

ItisalsoacommonWesterncustomtomakeaNewYear’spromise,calledaresolution.NewYear’sresolutionsusuallyincludepromisestotrysomethingneworchangeabadhabitinthenewyear.

Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh(again).Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

AnotherNewYeartraditionthatisfollowedtobringgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear’sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveintheyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeas(豇豆)forgoodluck—buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!

1.WhichculturecelebratesNewYearinthemorning?

A.TheUnitedStates.B.Spain.

C.France.D.Thepassagedoesn’tsay.

2.Whatisaresolution?

A.Somethingyouburn.B.Somethingyoueat.

C.Somethingyousay.D.Somethingyouwear.

3.Whatisthetopicofthefourthparagraph?

A.Bringinggoodluck.

B.Keepingawaybadluck.

C.Planningforthenextyear.

D.Rememberingthepast.

4.Whichisprobablytrueabouteatingblack-eyedpeasonNewYear?

A.Black-eyedpeastastebad.

B.Onepeabringsonedayofluck.

C.Thepeasareverydifficulttocook.

D.Itisbadlucktoeatalotofblack-eyedpeas.

 

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.regular2.fancy3.likely4.average5.harm

6.suggestions7.optimistic8.settled9.affected10.reality

Ⅱ.1.It’sobviousthat

2.notonlyconcernedbutalsoangrywiththisaccident

3.morethan$75

4.It’suptoyouwhether

5.finditdifficult

Ⅲ.1.【解析】选A。

考查词汇辨析和非谓语动词。

句意:

他母亲去世的消息极大地影响了他,以至于他一整天把自己锁在房间里,不吃不喝。

affect和effect均可意为“影响”,但前者为动词,后者为名词。

第一个空应用动词作谓语,排除B、C;affect为及物动词,不需要介词,排除D项;lockedinhisroom作状语,表示状态。

故选A。

【变式备选】

PeterTaylorfindsouthowcomputersandtheInternetaregoingto______ourlives.

A.affectB.affordC.appealD.attract

【解析】选A。

考查动词辨析。

句意:

彼得·泰勒发现计算机和互联网将如何影响我们的生活。

affect“影响”;afford“负担得起”;appeal(to)“呼吁,吸引”;attract“吸引,引起”。

2.【解析】选B。

考查动词辨析。

句意:

他脸上幸福的表情表明他成功地通过了期末考试。

explain解释;suggest表明,暗示;express表达;describe描述。

只有B符

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