普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试江苏卷有答案解析.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试江苏卷有答案解析
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.It’samusing.B.It’sexciting.C.It’sdisappointing.
2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?
A.Travelingaround.
B.Studyingataschool.
C.Lookingafterheraunt.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Goingout.
B.Orderingdrinks.
C.Preparingforaparty.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.
5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.GoontheInternet.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Takeatraintrip.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Aninformationoffice.B.Apolicestation.C.Ashoerepairshop.
7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?
A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.C.Amap.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?
A.It’sthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?
A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?
A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.
11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?
A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.
12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?
A.Atlunchtime.B.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?
A.Toworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.C.Tostartanewcompany.
14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?
A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.
15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?
A.BringthemtoGermany.B.LeavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?
A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.
18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuárez?
A.Spring.B.SummerC.Autumn.
19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?
A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.ManyChinesebrands,__________theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.
A.havingdevelopedB.beingdevelopedC.developedD.developing
22.__________notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.
A.ItwereB.WereitC.ItwasD.Wasit
23.Located__________theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.
A.whyB.whenC.whichD.where
24.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which__________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens,statusasaleadingnovelist.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
25.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_________thebestinherasadoctor.
A.heldoutB.broughtoutC.pickedoutD.givenout
26.Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof_________itusedtocharge.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
27.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe__________.
A.wasbeingfollowedB.wasfollowing
C.hadbeenfollowedD.followed
28.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof__________purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.
A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.whom
29.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart-phonesdefeated__________PCsinsales.
A.controversialB.contradictoryC.confidentialD.conventional
30.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_________youryearahead.
A.shapeB.switchC.stretchD.sharpen
31.He’sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.
A.hasn’tqualifiedB.hadn’tqualified
C.doesn’tqualifyD.wasn’tqualifying
32.Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.
A.incontrasttoB.indefenseof
C.infaceofD.inrelationto
33.—WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?
—It’snothing.Justsomething_________.
A.asclearasdayB.offthetopofmyhead
C.undermynoseD.beyondmywildestdreams
34.Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_________explanationsarehardtofind.
A.alternativeB.aggressiveC.ambiguousD.apparent
35.—GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?
—_________!
Willyougowithme?
A.YouthereB.Youbet
C.YougotmeD.Youknowbetter
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents,36acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases,37atschoolforpracticehours38anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto39music,ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.
40,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas41ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculum,hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoandfoundit42topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually43doingit.Hetriedtohidehis44pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad45overtolisten.Hemightnothavedonethisparticularlywell,46theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood47andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere48him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a49.Whenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery50.Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwas51topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.
This52,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning,53hisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe54looksofthenon-musicianshehadleft55.
36.A.travellingB.marchingC.pacingD.struggling
37.A.risingupB.comingupC.drivingupD.turningup
38.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
39.A.betrayB.acceptC.avoidD.appreciate
40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThusD.Moreover
41.A.partB.natureC.basisD.spirit
42.A.complicatedB.safeC.confusingD.easy
43.A.missedB.dislikedC.enjoyedD.denied
44.A.transparentB.obviousC.falseD.similar
45.A.runB.joggedC.jumpedD.wandered
46.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.so
47.A.earB.tasteC.heartD.voice
48.A.occurredtoB.tooktoC.appealedtoD.heldto
49.A.changeB.chanceC.missionD.function
50.A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.casuallyD.naturally
51.A.committedB.usedC.limitedD.admitted
52.A.provedB.showedC.stressedD.meant
53.A.pushingB.draggingC.liftingD.rushing
54.A.admiringB.pityingC.annoyingD.teasing
55.A.overB.asideC.behindD.out
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CHRONOLOGICA
——TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistory
DIDYOUKNOW…
In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?
WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?
TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759?
CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime,fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheInternet.Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens,hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace.
Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears’Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord.
CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivesanaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum.
Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold,andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomethingnew!
56.WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothenext?
A.Abiography.B.Atravelguide.
C.Ahistorybook.D.Asciencefiction.
57.HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders?
A.Bygivingdetailsofitscollection.B.Byintroducingsomeofitscontents.
C.Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning.D.Bycomparingi
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