Unit 2 English around the world 导学案3人教必修1精品.docx

Unit 2 English around the world 导学案3人教必修1精品.docx

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Unit2Englisharoundtheworld导学案3人教必修1精品

Unit2EnglisharoundtheWorld

导学案

Period1.Warmingup.Pre-readingandSummary

一、学习目标：

Learnthefollowingwords

1.subway____________2.underground________

3.elevator____________4.lift_______________

5.petrol______________6.gas__________________

7.官方的_____________8.不止一个_____________

9.与……不同______10.遍及全世界____________

二、问题与例题

Step1.lead-in

教师提出问题,学生答：

（借助世界地图）

Q1.Whichlanguagedoyouthinkisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld?

Q2.WhatdoyouknowaboutEnglish?

Q3.WhydoweneedtolearnEnglish?

Step2.Askstudentstoreadthefollowingdialogueandseewhatwecanlearnfromit.

Situation:

AnAmericanisvisitingEngland.Nowhehasjustcheckedinahotel.Andhisroomnumberis705.Hereisthedialoguebetweenhimandaservantinthehotel.

A:

Excuseme,couldItaketheelevatortothe7thfloor?

B.Pardon?

Whynotthe6thfloor?

Yourroomnumberis705.Andyou’dtakewhat?

A:

Imean,I’dliketotakethelifttoRoom705onthe6thfloor.Wesaythe7thfloorinsteadof6thfloorintheUS.

B.Oh,sorry.Comethisway,I’llshowyouthelift.

Step3.Warmingup

ReadthedialoguesinthewarmingupandgivemoreexamplesaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.

Step4.Pre—reading

StudentsdiscussthefirsttwoquestionsonP9

Step5.目标检测（汉译英）

1.你知道印度的官方语言是什么吗?

2.你知道世界上有不止一种英语吗?

3.我的外套与他的不同。

4.英语遍及全世界。

配餐作业：

一、基础题（A组题）单项填空

1.Formostpeople,gettingoutofbedinwinteris_____difficultthaninsummer.

A.muchB.asC.moreD.so

2.Iwastold______somemilkonthewayhome,butIforgot_____it.

A.tobuy;doingB.buying;todoC.tobuy;todoD.buying;doing

3.–HowdidyoufindyourtriptoHainan,Joanna?

-_________.

A.Oh,wonderfulindeedB.Iwenttherealone

C.FirstbytrainandthenbyshipD.Aguideshowedtheway

4.–It’stimetogotobed,baby.

-Nohurry,Mom.It’sSundaytomorrowandI____gotoschool.

A.amabletoB.havegottoC.amnotabletoD.haven’tgotto

二、巩固题（B组题）请从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空

different;forexample;subway;morethan;inorderto;atdusk

1.Tomis_____　myneighbor.Heisaclosefriendofmineaswell.　

2．Hehastwohobbies,_____collectingstampsandfishing.　

3.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothe_____station?

4.______improvehisspokenEnglish,hegetsupearlytoreadandspeakEnglisheverymorning.

5.Peoplegotothecinemabecausetheywanttoseesomething____fromeverydaylife.

6．Theywenthome_______yesterday.

Suggestedanswers:

1.morethan2.forexample3.subway4.Inorderto5.different6.atdusk

三、提高题（C组题）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给选项中选出最佳答案。

Watercostsmoney．Insomeplaceswaterishard1.What2whenatownhastheseproblems?

AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy3.

　　Very4raineverfellthere.Thetownhadnowater5.Thewateritusedwas6fromariver300milesaway.Asmorepeople7liveinthetown8waterwasneeded.Nowwater9tobebroughtinfrom600milesaway.Allthesecost10money.

　　Thetown11aplan.Itfound12tocleanits“dirty”water.Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused13manyways.Five14lakeswerebuilt.Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo15.They16havepicnicsintheirnewparks.Farmershadmorewater17theircrops.Newfactoriescanbebuilt,nowthattheyhavethepromiseof18.

　　Inmostplaces,waterisusedandthrown19.Thetownthatsaved20water

hassavedthetown！

　　1．A．supplyingB．gettingC．togetD．tosupply

2．A．happensB．happeningCishappenedD．happened

3．A．keyB．answerCansweringD．way

　　4．A．littleB．alittleC．fewD．afew

　　5．A．ofitselfB．ofitsownC．foritsownDforitself

　　6．A．fetchB．takeC．broughtinD．guided

　　7．A．cometoB．cametoC．comingtoD．camefor

　　8．A．manyB．plentyofC．moreD．manymore

　　9．A．hasB．hadC．mustD．needed

　10．A．manyB．afewC．agreatmanyD．alotof

　　11．A．putB．madeC．supplyD．noticed

　　12．A．awayB．waysC．ananswerD．akey

　　13．A．forB．byC．atD．in

14．A．man-makingB．man-makeC．man-madeD．manmade

　　15．A．boatingB．toboatC．toboatingD．onboating

　　16．A．mustB．couldC．neededD．hadto

　　17．A．asB．withC．forD．to

18．A．waterenoughB．enoughwaterC.cropsenoughD．enoughcrops

　19．A．offB．ofC．awayD．outof

　　20．A．it’sB．itsC．one’sD．his

Unit2EnglisharoundtheWorld

Period2Readingandcomprehending

一、学习目标：

learnaboutthefollowingwords

1.voyage________8.因为,由于______________

2.native________9.走近,上来,提出_______

3.actually_______10.以……为基础__________

4.gradually______11.目前,现在____________

5.latter_________12.使用,利用___________

6.fluently______13.例如,像这种的________

7usage___________

14._____inthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.后来,在下一个世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。

于是,许多别的国家开始讲英语了。

15.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother______theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。

16.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150_____________theEnglishspokentoday.起初在大约公元450年到1150年间英国人所讲的英语与人们现在所讲的英语很不一样。

二、问题与例题

FindoutthedevelopmentofEnglishindifferenttimesandmakeatimetable.

三、目标检测

Ex1Readthefirstparagraphanddecidewhetherthestatementsbelowaretrueorfalse.Write“T”fortrue,“F”forfalse.

1.Attheendofthe16thcentury,fivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.（）

2.Laterinthenextcentury,EnglishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountriesbecauseBritainmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld.（）

3.PeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage.（）

Ex2Readthesecondparagraphandfindtheexampleandexplainit.

Ex3Readthethirdparagraphandanswerquestions.

1.WhydoesEnglishchangeovertime?

2.BetweenaboutAD800and1150,whathappenedtoEnglish?

3.Inthelastsentence,whatthe“both”refersto?

Ex4Readthefourthparagraphandanswerquestions.

1.Whenthelanguagewassettled?

2.WhatarethetwobigchangesinEnglishspelling?

Ex5MakeatimelineofthedevelopmentofEnglish

Ex6Discussthesequestionsingroups.

1.WhypeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?

2.WillChineseEnglishdevelopitsownidentity?

配餐作业

（一）基础题（A组题）Translatethefollowingwordsandphrases.

1.通往……的道路__________2.attheendof_____________

3.航行,航海_______________4.eachother________________________

5.即使,尽管______________6.communicatewith____________________

7.起初,开始________________8.bedifferentfrom__________________

9.目前____________________10.makeuseof__________________-

11.前者______________________12thelatter_______________________

13.例如,比如_________________-14.anumberof____________________

15.….…的数量___________________16.infact__________________________

（二）巩固题（B组题）

Atfirst,nearlyallthepeoplewhospokeEnglishlivedinEngland.Laterinthe17thcentury,peoplefromEnglandmade　1　toconquerotherpartsoftheworldand　2　that,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries. 

Englishhaschangedmuchovertime.OldEnglishwas　3　moreonGerman.ThenEnglishwaschanged　4　.ThepeoplewhoruledEnglandenrichedthe　5　.LatersomeBritish　6　movedtoAmerica.Bythe19thcentury,twoEnglishdictionarieswerewrittenbySamuelJohnsonandNoahWebster.Thedictionarywrittenbythe　7　gaveaseparate　8　toAmericanEnglishspelling.NowEnglishisspokeninmanycountriesasaforeignorsecondlanguage,　9　India.AndmanypeopleinIndiacanspeak　10　English. 

TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaandothercountriesoftheworldisincreasingrapidly.

Suggestedanswers:

1.voyages　2.becauseof　3.based　4.gradually　5.Englishlanguage　6.settlers　7.latter　8.identity　9.suchas　10.fluent

（三）提高题（C组题）

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?

ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.

ThefirststepistofeelconfidentaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.

ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeajournaleveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.

Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?

Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?

Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseachievementsinyourjournal.

YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.

1.WhatisimportanttolearnEnglish?

A.ToreadEnglisheveryday.

B.Tomakearecordofyourmistakes.

C.Tobuyadictionary.

D.TopracticeEnglisheverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements

2.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youdonotneedto　　　. 

A.bepatient

B.makemistakes

C.expressyourideasinEnglish

D.understandeverythingallatonce

3.WhichisNOThelpfulforyoutoenjoylearningEnglish?

A.TocommunicateinEnglish.

B.T