山东省泰安一中届高三冲刺试题英语.docx
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山东省泰安一中届高三冲刺试题英语
山东省泰安市泰安一中2011届高三冲刺试题
英语
第Ⅰ卷(两部分,共95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
11.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet’smakefulluseofthe___daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.sunnylastfew
12.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindness___leftuntreated.
A.afterB.ifC.sinceD.unless
13.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI___thatyouwerewaitingforme.
A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tknownC.wouldhaveknownD.haven’tknown
14.I’mafraidI’mnotfitforthejob,foritis___callingformuchpatience.
A.itB.thatC.oneD.which
15.Ifthewinddoesn’t___beforethreeo’clock,wewon’tbeabletotakeofftoday.
A.goupB.godownC.gooffD.goby
16.---Didyouhearthenewsthismorning?
---Oh,yes,___wasannouncedontheradiohascausedgreatexcitementamongthestudents.
A.thatB.whatC.asD.it
17.---Let’stryoperatingthemachinerightnow.
---Wait.Betterreadthe___first.
A.instructionsB.explanationsC.informationD.intrduction
18.Thetroublewithresourcesascoal,oilandgas___thattheyarenotrenewable.
A.hasbeenB.isC.havebeenD.are
19.---Willyoustayfordinner?
---Sorry,I___.Mysisteriscomingtoseeme.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.neededD.shouldn’t
20.Fivepeoplewerereported___intheaccident.
A.killingB.tobekilledC.killedD.tohavebeenkilled
21.---CanIhelpyou,Madam?
---___.
A.Yes,youcanB.No,Idon’tneedanything
C.Ofcourse,ifyoulikeD.No,thanks.Iambeingserved
22.Ican’tthinkingoflivinginaplace___hasnoseasons.Itseemssostrange.
A.whatB.whichC.inwhichD.where
23.Nowthatwedidn’treachanyagreement,we’dbettersetanotherdayfor___talks.
A.biggerB.deeperC.furtherD.greater
24.Onlywhenallthefishinthelakedied___howseriousthepollutionwas.
A.didthevillagersrealiseB.thevillagersrealised
C.hadthevillagersrealisedD.thevillagershadrealised
25.Thenextmorningwewentto___lectureaboutPompei,whichwasfoundedin___8thcenturyBC.
A.the,theB.a,/C./,theD.a,/
第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenare___26___thanhousewives,Evidenceshowsthat___27___areinpoorerhealththanthejob-holders.Astudyshows___28___theunemploymentrateincreasesby1%,thedeathrateincreasescorrespondingly(相应地)by2%.Allthis___29___onepoint:
Workishelpfultohealth.
Whyisworkgoodforhealth?
Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,__30____lonelinessandsolitude.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeel__31____andlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare___32___.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesas___33___betweenmanandreality.Bywork,people___34___eachother.Bycollectiveactivity,theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofwork__35___thelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimliableto(易于)___36___.
__37____,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseof___38___.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.When___39___finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfully__40____apatientorateacherseeshisstudents___41___,theyarehappy__42____.
Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusion___43___themoreyouwork,__44____youwillbe.Letusworkhard,__45___andliveahappyandhealthylife.
26.A.morehealthierB.healthierC.weakerD.worse
27.A.careerwomenB.thebusyC.thejoblessD.thehard-working
28.A.thatwheneverB.whetherC.thatthoughD.since
29.A.comesdowntoB.equalsto C.addsuptoD.amountsto
30.A.不填B.offC.intouchwithD.awayfrom
31.A.happy,interestedB.glad,joyful
C.cheerful,concernedD.unhappy,worried
32.A.busyB.freeC.lazy D.empty
33.A.ariverB.agapC.achannelD.abridge
34.A.comeacross B.comeintocontactwith
C.lookdownuponD.watchover
35.A.meansB.standsC.equals D.matches
36.A.successB.deathC.victoryD.disease
37.A.BesidesB.NeverthelessC.HoweverD.Yet
38.A.disappointmentB.achievementC.regretD.apology
39.A.aworkerB.afarmerC.awriterD.amanager
40.A.managesB.controlsC.operatesonD.dealswith
41.A.raiseB.growC.riseD.increase
42.A.inawordB.withoutawordC.atawordD.beyondwords
43.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.不填.
44.A.thelonelierandweakerB.lonelierandweaker
C.happierandhealthierD.thehappierandhealthier
45.A.studywellB.studyingwell
C.studygoodD.studyinggood
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
GrandpaNybakkenlovedlife—especiallywhenhecouldplayatrickonsomebody.Atthosetimes,hislargeNorwegianframeshookwithlaughterwhilehepretendedinnocentsurprise,exclaiming,“Oh,forevermore!
”ButonacoldSaturdayindowntownChicago,GrandpafeltthatGodplayedatrickonhim,andgrandpawasn’tlaughing.
Grandpaworkedasacarpenter.Onthisparticularday,hewasbuildingsomeboxesfortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanageabroad.Onhiswayhome,hereachedintohisshirtpockettofindhisglasses,buttheyweregone.Herememberedputtingthemtherethatmorning,sohedrovebacktothechurch.Hissearchprovedfruitless.
Suddenly,herealizedwhathadhappened.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketunnoticedandfallenintooneoftheboxes,whichhehadnailedshut.HisbrandnewglasseswereheadingforChina!
TheGreatDepressionwasatitsheight,andGrandpahadsixchildren.Hehadspenttwentydollarsforthoseglassesthatverymorning.
“It’snotfair,”hetoldGodashedrovehomeinfrustration.“I’vebeenveryfaithfulingivingofmytimeandmoneytoyourwork,andnowthis.”
Severalmonthslater,thedirectoroftheorphanagewasonvacationintheUnitedStates.Hewantedtovisitallthechurchesthatsupportedhim,sohecametospeakonSundaynightatmygrandfather’ssmallchurchinChicago.Grandpaandhisfamilysatintheirusualseatsamongthesmallcongregation(教堂会众).
“Butmostofall,”hesaid,“Imustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.”
“EvenifIhadthemoney,therewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses.Alongwithnotbeingabletoseewell,Iexperiencedheadacheseveryday,somyco-workersandIweremuchinprayeraboutthis.Thenyourboxesarrived.Whenmystaffremovedthecovers,theyfoundapairofglasseslyingonthetop.”Afteralongpause,hecontinued,“Folks,whenItriedontheglasses,itwasasthoughtheyhadbeencustom-madejustforme!
Iwanttothankyouforbeingapartofthat!
”
Thepeoplelistened,happyfortheamazingglasses.Butthedirectorsurelymusthaveconfusedtheirchurchwithanother,theythought,therewerenoglassesontheirlistofitemstobesentoverseas.
Butsittingquietlyintheback,withtearsstreamingdownhisface,anordinarycarpenterrealizedtheMasterCarpenterhadusedhiminanextraordinaryway.
46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutGrandpaNybakkenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hewasanoutgoingmanandheldanactiveattitudetowardslife.
B.Hehadalargefamilytosupport.
C.Hewasacarpenterworkinginthechurch.
D.HewasaloyalChristian.
47.ThepeopleinthechurchbutGrandpafeltconfusedatwhatthedirectorsaidbecause________.
A.Grandpadidn’ttellthedirectorthathewastheowneroftheglasses
B.thedirectorwantedtoreturntheglasseseventhoughhelikedit
C.thedirectorcouldnotgetsuchglassesintheirowncountry
D.theglasseswerenotincludedinthedonationlist
48.Whodoes“theMasterCarpenter”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?
A.Grandpa’smaster.B.OneofGrandpa’sfriends.
C.God.D.Grandpa’sco-worker.
49.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Grandfather’slifeB.TheHelpfulDonation
C.ThePerfectMistakeD.AnImpressiveSpeech
B
IfyouweretocomeupwithalistoforganizationswhosefailureshaddonethemostdamagetotheAmericaneconomyinrecentyears,youwouldprobablyhavetostartwiththeWallStreetfirmsthatbroughtusthefinancialcrisis.Fromthere,youmightmoveontotheautomakersinDetroit.
ButIwouldsuggestthatthelistshouldalsoincludealessobviousnominee:
publiceducation.
Atitstoplevel,theAmericansystemofhighereducationmaybethebestintheworld.Yetintermsofitscoremission---turningteenagersintoeducatedcollegegraduates---muchofthesystemisfailing.
TheUnitedStatesdoesagoodjobenrolling(招生)teenagersincollege,butonlyhalfofthestudentswhoenrollendupwithabachelor’sdegree.
Soidentifyingthecausesofthecollegedropoutcrisisintheworld’slargesteconomymattersenormously,andanewbookcalled“CrossingtheFinishLine”triestodopreciselythat.ItsauthorsareeconomistsWilliamBowenandMichaelMcPherson,andadoctoralcandidateMatthewChingos.Thefirstproblemtheydiagnoseissomethingtheycallunder-matching.Itreferstostudentswhochoosenottoattendthebestcollegetheycangetinto.Theyinsteadgotoalessselectiveone,perhapsonethatisclosertohomeorlessexpensive.Abouthalfofthelow-incomestudentswithagrade-pointaverageofatleast3.5inhighschoolandanSATscoreofatleast1,200donotattendthebestcollegetheycouldhave.“Iwasreallyastonishedbythedegreetowhichwell-qualifiedstudentsfrompoorfamiliesunder-matched,”saidMr.Bowen.
Infact,well-offstudentsattendthecollegesthatdothebestjobofproducinggraduates.Meanwhile,lo