第一课练习答案和文本.docx

第一课练习答案和文本.docx

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第一课练习答案和文本

KeytoLesson1

SectionOne

Task1   ThisIsYouLife!

KeytoExercises

A.   Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.

1.c   2.a   3.a   4.c    5.b   6.a

B.   TrueorFalseQuestions. WriteaTinfrontofastatementifitistrueaccordingtotherecordingandwriteanFifitisfalse.

1.T   2.F   3.F   4.F    5.F   6.T

C.Identification. MatcheachnameinColumnIwithadescriptioninColumnIItoidentifytheperson.

1---b   2---d   3---f   4---g    5---a   6---c   7---e

D.   CompletethefollowingresumeforJasonDouglas.

Name:

   JasonDouglas

Formername:

   GrahamSmith

Profession:

   actor

Dateofbirth  :

   July2,1947

1952:

   startedschool

1958:

   movedtoLaneEndSecondarySchool

1966:

   wenttotheLondonSchoolofDrama

1969:

   lefttheLondonSchoolofDrama

1973:

   wenttoHollywood

1974:

   wereinamoviewithMariaMontrose　

Task2   WhatAreYourAmbitions?

KeytoExercises

A.   Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.

1.RadioStationQRX.

2.Forasurvey.

3.Four.

4.Six.

5.What'syourname?

1.Whatdoyoudoforaliving?

2.Whatdoyoudoforfun?

3.What'sthemostexcitingthingthat'shappenedtoyourecently?

4.Whatdoyouadmiremostinthisworld?

5.Whatdoyouwanttobedoingfiveyearsfromnow?

B.Fillinthefollowingchartwithanswersthateachintervieweegivestothequestions.

Interviewee1

Interviewee2

Interviewee3

Interviewee4

Question1

GeorgeDavid

SuzanneBrown

AdolfoVasquez

LindaMontgomery

Question2

professionalbaseballplayer

lawyer

dancer

studentatschool

Question3

readclassics--Dickens,Shakespeare

running--jogging

watchmusicalmovies

hangoutwithfriends-- forpizza

Question4

Hadhisfirstbaby

gottorunintheBostonMarathon

movedtotheUS

wenttoaBruceSpringsteenconcert

Question5

hiswife

MartinLutherKing,Jr.

SophiaLoren

herdad

Question6

beafatheroffiveinfiveyears

wintheBostonMarathon

dowhathe'sdoingrightnow

hasherownbeautysalon

SectionTwo

Task2   InYourOwnWords

KeytoExercises

A.Choosethebestanswerforeachofthefollowingquestions.

1.a   2.b   3.a   4.c    5.c   6.b   

B.TrueorFalseQuestions. WriteaTinfrontofastatementifitistrueaccordingtotherecordingandwriteanFifitisfalse.

1.F   2.T   3.F   4.F

C.FillinthefollowingchartwithinformationaboutthejourneytheRomanarmymadeaccordingtoTrevor.

Designation:

   DCompany

Numberofmen:

   onehundredormorejourneyforFrancetoBritain

Meansoftransport:

  boat

Weatherconditions:

   stormy

Food:

   catfood

Drink:

   rainwater

Conditionofweaponsafterlanding:

  useless

Fighting:

   none

Equipmentlostordamaged:

   boatlost,gunsfullofwater,suppliesofwinelost

Soldierskilledorwounded:

   abouttensurvivors,allothersdrownedorkilledbycold

D.   PointoutwhatisnottrueinTrevor'sstory.

ThefollowingdidnotexistinRomantimes:

petrol,newspaper,matches,trousers,tinnedfood,taps,guns,winebottles. 50BCcouldnotappearonacoin. 50---55BCiscountingbackwards..

E.   Fillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhearonthetape.

1.Itwasaterrible,stormynight. Therewereahundredormoreofusintheboat. Wewereallshutin,becausetheweatherwassobadandmostpeopleweresick,becauseitwasverystuffy.

2.Wethoughtweweregoingtodie. Intheendtheboatwaspushedupontothesands,andweallclimbedout. Irememberjumpingintothewater,andstrugglingtothebeach. Thewaterwasuptomyshoulderanditwasafreezingnight.

3.Finallyanotherboatcameandtookusaway,andwejoinedtheothersoldiers. Iremembergoingintothecamp,andgettingahotmeal,andcleanclothes. Itwaswonderful. Weweregivenourpay,too.

SectionThree

Task1   StudySkills:

   HowtoPredict

KeytoExercises

Listentothefollowingsentences. Whenyouhear"pause",stopyourrecorderandguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosaynext. Discussyouranswerwithyourclassmatesandthenletthespeakerfinishhisorhersentence.

1.   Answer:

   tryingtowritealetter

       Reason:

   Thespeaker'squestionsuggestsheneedsaquietsurroundingtodosomething.

2.    Hint:

   thefirstspeakerisaguestcomplainingabouttheconditionsofRoom43whichisasingle

room.Thesecondspeakerisahotelclerkwhosuggeststhattheguestmovetoadoubleroom.

       Answer:

   istheonlysingleroomavailableatthemoment

       Reason:

   Thephrase"I'mafraid"oftensuggestsanegativeorunsatisfyinganswer.

3.   Answer:

   Whereonearthdidyougetit?

       Reason:

   Thesecondspeaker'ssurprisedtoneshowsthatthemoneyisoutofherexpectationandshemustbecuriousabouthowitisgained.

4.  Answer:

   Youmustn'tdiscriminateagainstsomeonejustbecausetheyaremarried.

       Reason:

   Theword"but"suggestsanoppositemeaning.

5.  Answer:

   Iwouldn'tmindbeingaprince.

       Reason:

   Theman'squestioningtoneshowshedoesn'tagreewiththewoman.

6.   Answer:

   I'mnotaworkaholic.

       Reason:

   Theword"but"suggestsanoppositemeaning.

7.   Answer:

   hehadbeen

       Reason:

   "But"and"possibly"bothgivesomehint.

听写TheKnowledge

  BecomingaLondontaxidriverisn'teasy.InordertoobtainalicencetodriveataxiinLondon,candidateshavetopassadetailedexamination.Theyhavetolearnnotonlythestreets,landmarksandhotels,butalsothequickestwaytogetthere.Thisiscalled'TheKnowledge'byLondoncabdriversanditcantakeyearsofstudyandpracticetoget'TheKnowledge'.Candidatesareexaminednotonlyonthequickestroutesbutalsoonthequickestroutesatdifferenttimesoftheday.PeoplewhowanttopasstheexaminationspendmuchoftheirfreetimedrivingorevencyclingaroundLondon,studyingmapsandlearningthehugestreetdirectorybyheart.

TheUnderground

  TravellingontheLondonunderground（the'tube'）presentsfewdifficultiesforvisitorsbecauseoftheclearcolour-codedmaps.Itisalwaysusefultohaveplentyofsparechangewithyoubecausethereareoftenlongqueuesatthelargerstations.Ifyouhaveenoughchangeyoucanbuyyourticketfromamachine.Youwillfindsignswhichlistthestationsinalphabeticalorder,withthecorrectfares,nearthemachines.Thereareautomaticbarrierswhichareoperatedbythetickets.Youshouldkeeptheticket,becauseitischeckedatthedestination.

Tapescripts

Lesson1

Part1

Task1:

ThisIsYourLife!

'ThisIsYourLife'isoneofthemostpopularprogrammesonBritishandAmericantelevision.Everyweekafamouspersonisinvitedtoatelevisionstudio,withoutknowingthatheorshewillbethesubjectoftheprogramme.Thecompèremeetsthepersonoutsidethestudioandsays'Thisisyourlife!

'Thepersonthenmeetsfriendsandrelativesfromhisorherpastandpresent.Studio4iswheretheprogrammeisrecorded.Theprogrammebeginsateighto'clock.It's6:

45nowandthedirectorischeckingthepreparationswithhisnewproductionassistant（PA）.Thesubjectoftonight'sshowwillbeanactor,JasonDouglas.Thecompère,asusual,willbeTerryDonovan.

Director:

Let'sjustcheckthearrangements.We'rebringingJasonDouglashereinastudiocar—hethinkshe'scomingtoadiscussionprogramme!

Thedriverhasbeentoldtoarriveatexactly7:

55.Now,theprogrammebeginsateighto'clock.AtthattimeJasonwillbewalkingtothestudio.TerryDonovanwillstarthisintroductionat8:

01,andJasonwillarriveat8:

02.Terrywillmeethimatthestudioentrance...Camera4willbethere.Thenhe'lltakehimtothatseat.It'llbeonCamera3.Jasonwillbesittingthereduringthewholeprogramme.FormostoftheshowTerrywillbestandinginthemiddle,andhe'llbeonCamera2.Theguestswillcomethroughthatdoor,talktoTerryandJason...andthensitoverthere.

Director:

Now,isthatallclear?

PA:

Yes...there'sjustonething.

Director:

Well,whatisit?

PA:

Who'sgoingtolookaftertheguestsduringtheshow?

Director:

Paulineis.

PA:

Andwherewilltheybewaitingduringtheshow?

Director:

InRoom401,asusual.Paulinewillbewaitingwiththem,andshe'llbewatchingtheshowonthemonitor.She'lltellthemtwominutesbeforetheyenter.

PA:

Ithinkthat'severything.

Terry:

Goodeveningandwelcometo'ThisisYourLife'.ThisisTerryDonovanspeaking.We'rewaitingforthesubjectoftonight'sprogramme.He'soneoftheworld'sleadingactors,andhethinkshe'scomingheretotakepartinadiscussionprogramme...Icanhearhimnow...yes,hereheis!

JasonDouglas...Thisisyourlife!

Jason:

Oh,no...Idon'tbelieveit!

Notme...

Terry:

Yes,you!

Nowcomeoverhereandsitdown.Jason,youwerebornatnumber28BalaclavaStreetinEastHam,LondononJuly2nd,1947.Youwereoneofsixchildren,andyourfatherwasataxidriver.Ofcourse,yournamewasthenGrahamSmith.

Terry:

Now,doyouknowthisvoice?

'IrememberJasonwhenhewastwo.Heusedtoscreamandshoutallday.'

Jason:

Susan!

Terry:

Yes...allthewayfromSydney,Australia...Sheflewherespeciallyforthisprogramme.It'syoursister,SusanFraser!

Jason:

Susan...Whydidn'tyoutellme...oh,thisiswonderful!

Terry:

Yes,youhaven'tseeneachotherfor13years...takeaseatnexttohim,Susan.Youstartedschoolattheageoffive,in1952,andin1958youmovedtoLaneEndSecondarySchool.

Terry:

Doyourememberthisvoice?

'Smith!

Stoplookingoutofthewindow!

'

Jason:

Oh,no!

It'sMr.Hooper!

Terry:

YourEnglishteacher,Mr.StanleyHooper.WasJasonagoodst