届山东省青岛58中高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx
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tbereturned.Itmayalsotakesometimeforyoursubmissiontobeconsidered;
pleasedon'
tinquireaboutthestatusofyoursubmission----wewillbeintouchifweselectyourmaterial.Evenselecteditemsmaynotbepublishedforsixmonthsormore.
Wemayrunyouriteminanysectionofourmagazine,orelsewhere.OurwebsiteTermsandConditionsalsoapplytoyoursubmission;
intheeventofanyconflictbetweenthoseTermsandConditionsandtheaboveterms,thelattershallgovern.
21.What'
s
the
purpose
of
text?
A.To
issue
a
storybook.B.To
announce
an
event.
C.To
provide
some
tips.D.To
advertise
service.
22.What
are
you
advised
to
do
if
need
inspiration?
read
storybooks.
B.To
winning
stories.
call
editors
for
advice.
D.To
ask
winners
help.
23.If
want
submit
your
story,_____________________
A.it
must
be
at
least
100
words
B.it
needn'
t
written
by
yourself
C.it
can'
sent
other
publications
D.it
mustn'
invade
someone
else'
privacy
24.What
will
happen
story
is
selected?
A.It
won'
edited
anyone
else.
B.It
published
within
six
months.
C.It
may
appear
anywhere
on
Reader'
Digest.
D.It
used
Reader
'
Digest
10
years.
B
Washington—WildapplausebrokeoutattheParentTeacherAssociationnationalofficeswhenseveralgovernmentspokespeopleannouncedadecisiontoreturnthesubjectofcivics(公民学)tohighschoolcurriculanationwide.
Thedecisionissymbolicofthenewagendatorestore(恢复)theUnitedStatesConstitutiontoitspre-Bush-erastatus.Inajointstatement,SenatorsHarryReid,RepublicanofKentucky,saidthatthedecisionprovesthetwopartiescanworktogetheronanissueofnationalimportance.
TheannouncementcamefollowingaseriesofschoolstrikesorganizedbyparentsangeredbyarecentstudybytheNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsshowedatotalignoranceofgovernmentstructureandcitizensrightsbygraduatinghighschoolseniors.
Someofthefallaciousopinionandbeliefsmentionedinthiscross-countrystudyincluded:
thepresidenthasthepowertointerprettreaties(条约);
thepresidentisnotbound(约束)bylaw;
thevicepresidentisindependentofallthreebranchesofgovernment;
torture(刑讯)isnotapunishmentandthereforecannotbeconsidered“cruelandunusual”.
Thestudynotedthatmanystudents’politicalconsciousnessdatedbackonlythreeyears—inotherwords,theirawarenessofconstitutionrightshadbeenentirelyformedduringtheBushadministration.
Thestudyalsofoundthatstudentsweregrowingincapableoftellingthedifferencebetweenlivingfigures,historicalfigures,andcorporate-licensedfiguressuchascartooncharacters.
Therevivedcivicscourseswillteachstudentsaboutthestructureandfunctionofeachbranchofgovernment,thetheoryofchecksandbalances,theoriesoftheroleofgovernment,andconstitutional(宪法的)law.
"
Wehavesomuchworkinfrontofus."
saidLosAngelesareahighschoolteacherRobertaMorales."
Tryingtodevelopstudents'
senseofcitizenryandthepublicgoodandundosomanyself-centeredindividualisticmessageswilltakegreateffort."
25.WhatwerethoseattheParentTeacherAssociationnationalofficesapplauding?
A.Thereturnofasubject
B.Thepopularityofcivics
C.Theincreaseofpublicawareness
D.Thearrivalofseveralspokespeople、
26.Whathappenedbeforetheannouncement?
A.Teacherswentoutonstrike.
B.Astudywasinterruptedbyparents.
C.Citizenswerelosingsomeoftheirrights.X
D.Howthegovernmentworksconfusedmanystudents.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
fallacious"
inParagraph4mean?
A.false
B.right
C.personal
D.honest
28.HowdoesRobertaMoralesprobablyfeelaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Depressed
B.Stressed
C.Confused
D.Confident
C
Onebyone,Iranmyfingersalongthebooks.Onebyone,Iremembered.Onebyone,Itookthebooksofftheshelfandintothemovingboxthebooksofaboyhoodslippingaway(悄悄离开)
"
TheAmericanBoy'
sHandyBook,"
forinstance,DanielBeard'
s1882instructionalbookforboyhood一withdirectionsonhowtobuildapine-branchhouse,howtofishforfreshwaterclams(蛤蜊),andhowtoconstructaboomerang(回飞镖)一sentmykneesshaking.IrememberedthedayIspiedthebookatabelovedbookshopandcarriedithome,hopingtogivemysonsandold-fashionedlifeofadventure.
MyFather'
sDragon,"
themid-20th-centurydragonstoriesfromRuthStilesGant,hadmeintears.AssoonasItouchedit,Iwasthrownbackintime,sittingbesidemythenbeginning-to-readfirstbornonhisfour-posterbed.Takingturnsturningpages,hiseagerfingersholdingthepage'
scorner,andminepatientlywaiting.Icouldn'
tbeartoletthesebooksgo;
theyweresodeeplylinkedtoalifeIhadloved,alifenowbeingplacedintoabox,transportedmilesawayandputontoagrownman'
sbookshelf,alongsidenovels,booksonlawandphilosophy.That'
swhatreadingtogetherinchildhooddoes:
Itforeverholdsustogether.
Asmuchasitachedtosendawaymyfirstborn'
sbooks,Iwasheartenedtoknowtheymatteredtohim,andthathewouldn'
tfeelathomeuntiltheysurroundedhimagain.He'
salwaysbeenthetypetopackabookwithhimwhereverhe'
sgoing,andwasdelightedtolearnthatThomasJeffersonoffereduphispersonalcollectionaftertheLibraryofCongresswasburnedbytheBritish.Jeffersonfoundahousewithoutbooksintolerable(难耐的)however,andimmediatelystartedrefillinghisbookshelves"
Icannotlivewithoutbooks,"
hetoldJohnAdams.
ItturnedoutIcouldn'
tlivewithoutbookseither.Ihatchedaplan.AsIclosedthebookbox,IpromisedmyselfthatlikeJefferson,Iwouldbuildanewlibrary,acollectionofchildren'
sbooksthatcouldstandthetestoftime.
29.WhatdoyouknowaboutThe
AmericanBoysHandy
Book?
A.It'
sahow-to-book.
B.Itcentersonfishing.
C.Itisoutofprintnow.
D.Itwaspublishedinthe18thcentury.
30.Whydidtheauthorpackthebooks?
A.Shewouldmovehouse.
B.Herinterestinthemdropped.
C.Hersonwantedtoownthem.
D.Shehadtomakeroomforhernewbooks.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.mother’sdirections
B.boyhoodonashelf
C.importanceofchildren’sbooks
D.ThomasJeffersonsetanexample
D
NewOrleansnativeKeianaCave,attheageof18,isoneoftheyoungestAmericans
namedinthe2017Forbes30Under30list.Thecollegegirldevelopedamolecule(分子)fordispersing(分解)oil,whichshepresentlyproducesthroughhercompanyMare.
Forbes,oneofthemostpopularmagazinesintheUS,releaseditsannual30Under30listsonJanuary3,2017.With20differentcategories(类别)frommusictolawandpolicy,ineacharea.Forbespresented30up-and-comingyounggroundbreakers(创始者)onitsofficialwebsite.
Caveiscomparativelymuchyoungerthanthoseselectedtohercategory,butthisbynomeansdiscountsherexceptionalability.Toseeherdaughter'
snameonthelist,VanessaCave-Herazowassurprised,butshesaidsheknewitwascomingbecause“Keianahasalwaysbeendestined(注定)forgreatthings.
Afterlearningaboutthenegativeeffectsoftheoildispersant(分散剂)usedintheGulfCoastduringtheB.P.oilspill(泄露)cleanup,Cavedecidedtocreateherowndispersant.Caveraised$1.2millionfromChevron,anAmericanmultinationalenergycompany,todevelophermoleculein2016.
Itaimsatcertainpoisonsintheseawater,andbreaksthemupintowater,”shesaidofherdispersant.“Itisoneofthefewlegaloildispersants,"
Caveadded.
Despitethisachievement,Cavebelievesshehasnotquiteyetreachedsuccess.Sheregardssuccessastheamountofinfluenceshehasmadeonthecommunityandtheworld.Thecreationofthemoleculeisanachievement,butshebelievesseeingherworkbeingputtousewilltrulybehersuccess.
WhileCavemayhavemadetheForbes30Under30listearlyinhercareer,sheisnevergoingtoslowdown.ShewillmakeanefforttoincreasethegrowthofMare,whichisdevotedtodevelopingmoleculestosolvemajorsocialissues.
Rightnow,MareconsistsofthisonemoleculethatIhopetoexpandandliveuptotheForbesname,"
Cavesaid.
32.WhatcausedCavetobringforwardherinvention?
A.Hermother'
sencouragement.
B.Animperfectdispersantinuse.
C.Thehugemarketofdispersants.
D.Herwishtobe