浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试英语.docx
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浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试英语
宁波市2008年高考模拟考试
英语试题卷
说明:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交同。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Thesalesmansaidthatthiefwasayoungmanwithbrownhair.
A.the,aB.the,/C.a,/D.a,a
2.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.Thisiswemuststickto.
A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something
3.—CanIhavesuppernow,Kate?
—Yes,butwehavegotnobeeflefttoday.I'mafraidyouhavetogoit.
A.atB.exceptC.withoutD.against
4.“Iintheroom,watchingTV.”Itoldthepolicemanwhohaddrivenheretoquestionme.
A.stayedB.stayC.wasstayingD.amstaying
5.InordertotherequirementsoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee.Beijinghasbuiltalotofequipment.
A.meetB.answerC.realizeD.gain
6.Hehascalledseveraltimesthismorning,thereissomethingveryurgent.
A.reallyB.especiallyC.obviouslyD.terribly
7.AllthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediatelyintimeforChristmas.
A.tohavereceivedB.toreceiveC.tobereceivingD.tobereceived
8.—Whydidn'tyougofishingwithyourfriendyesterday?
—Well,fishingisahobbywhichcallsforagreatdealof,whichIdon'thave.
A.strengthB.moneyC.wisdomD.patience
9.Soonthethoughtcametohimhehadnotimetopreparefortheinterview.
A.thatB.whetherC.whenD.where
10.—Whydidyoucomelatethismorning?
—Wewereforanhourinthetrafficjam.
A.takenupB.givenupC.heldupD.putup
11.ShewassoangrythatsherushedoutintotherainIcouldstopher.
A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.as
12.Weareseekingaservicemanager.We'dlikewhowilldevotehimselftothisjob.
A.thatB.themC.itD.one
13.I'dlikeJim,Jack,togotothefarewellpartyonbehalfofourclass.
A.morethanB.lessthanC.ratherthanD.orother
14.Youaresupposedtoleaveyourluggageyoureyescanreachit.
A.whenB.whereC.thenD.there
15.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarefully,always
thesamething.
A.sayingB.saidC.tosayD.havingsaid
16.ThemanspokeinastrangevoiceandIcouldn'twhosevoiceitwas.
A.turnoutB.pickoutC.takeoutD.turnup
17.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheblindman?
—I'veneverseenamanwithsenseoftouch.
A.thebetterB.abetterC.agoodD.thebest
18.I'mnotsurewhattimeI'llarrive,maybehalfpastseven.,I'llbethereasearlyaspossible.
A.AnyhowB.HoweverC.ThusD.Therefore
19.—Whydoyouaskmetodothedifficultwork?
—Becauseyoudosuchathingandnobodyelseisfitforit.
A.wouldB.shouldC.canD.may
20.—I'vegivenupsmokingalready,Peter.
—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor'sadviceyearsago.,anyway
A.BetterlatethanneverB.It'seasiersaidthandone
C.Nopains,nogainsD.Wellbegunishalfdone
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)
中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatitwastimethattaughtamaneverything.Ididn'tunderstandandwonderedwhy21hadsuchabiginfluence22aperson.IthoughtIcouldgrowupquicklytofinditoutasanadult.Butnow,23Icometoknockatthedoorofadulthood.Ifeel24toexpressmyown25onthissaying.IknowthatIamjustahighschoolstudentwithveryfewexperiences.Therearestillmanythings26meinthefuture,yetIwouldliketoexpressmyselfinachildishvoice.
Ioncereadthissentence,“Tomakethisworldahappyplaceinwhichtolive,youhadbetter27yourselfandyourheart,insteadofthewholeworld.”Iwasshocked.Itmademethinkabout28itself.Therearesomanythingsaroundusthat29ourwill.Wecan'tforcelifetofollowourwishes.Theearthwon'tstopturningnomatterwhetherwe30itornot.Whatwecandoisjusttomake31suittheworld.Ithinkweshouldlearntoaccept32lifegivesus,nomatterwhetherit'sthespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytobehappy.
ThepopsongGrandmotherbyJayChouismyfavorite.I'mdeeplymovedbythisbeautifulsong.Ialwaystryto33everypleasantthinginmylife,butnowIseethatIdon'tcatchmostofthe34moments.itismorelikelythattheyslipbyandleaveyou35regretful.IrealizethatI'mnotjustlivingformyselfandthatthereareothersIshould36suchasmyparents,friends,andsoon.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,37it'sjustalittleprogress.
Everyonehashisorherown38towardslife,positiveornegative.Itdoesn't39,Ithink.Thereisone40thatshouldbeobeyedandthat'stomakethisworldbetter.
21.A.manB.timeC.thingD.parent
22.A.aboutB.withC.onD.in
23.A.beforeB.afterC.asD.when
24.A.gladB.worriedC.tiredD.anxious
25.A.beliefB.opinionC.confidenceD.expression
26A.waitingforB.stickingwithC.dealingwithD.doingwith
27.A.praiseB.changeC.exchangeD.force
28.A.lifeB.moneyC.heartD.world
29.A.gowithB.goalongC.goforD.goagainst
30.A.receiveB.checkC.refuseD.accept
31.A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourself
32.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why
33.A.touchB.escapeC.catchD.lose
34.A.sadB.pleasantC.safeD.special
35.A.feelingB.lookingC.remainingD.proving
36A.makeofB.speakofC.hearofD.thinkof
37.A.incaseB.inthatC.evenifD.asif
38.A.ideaB.wayC.viewD.attitude
39.A.matterB.doC.goD.fit
40.A.pointB.ruleC.thingD.word
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ImagineaboyfromasmallvillageinEastAfrica,whofromanearlyagehasbeenlookingaftercattlemorethanmostofyou.However,hehasneverbeentoschool.Hasthisboyeverhadanyeducation?
Educationisdiscoveringaboutourselvesandaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundus.Allthepeoplewhocareaboutus—ourparents,brothers,sisters,friends,areourteachers.Infact,welearnsomethingfromeveryonewemeet.Westartlearningonthedayweareborn,notonthefirstdaywegotoschool!
Everydaywehavenewexperiences,likefindingabird'snest,discoveringanewstreetinourneighborhood,makingfriendswithsomeonewedidn'tlikebefore.Newexperiencesareevenmorefunwhenwesharethemwithotherpeople.
Encouragementfromthepeoplearoundusenablesustoexplorethingsasmuchaspossible.Aswegrowup,webegintofindoutwhatwearecapableofdoing.Youmaybegoodatcooking,orsingingorplayingfootball.Youfindthisoutbydoingthesethings.Justthinkingaboutcookingdoesn'ttellyouifyouaregoodatit.
Welearnsomuchjustlivingfromdaytoday.Sowhyisschoolimportant?
Ofcourseyoucanlearnsomethingsbetterathomethanatschool,likehowtodoshoppingandhowtohelpoldordisabledpeoplewhocan'tdoeverythingforthemselves.Atschool,teachershelpustoreadandwrite.Withtheirguidance,webegintoseethingsindifferentways.
41.ThewritertakestheAfricanboyasanexampletoshowthat.
A.AfricanchildrenareverypoorB.somechildrenareunlucky
C.educationtakesplaceinmanywaysD.schoolsareofgreatimportance
42.Onecanfindoutwhatheisgoodatby
A.theencouragementofpeoplearoundB.thinkingofitwhengrowingup
C.theteachingsofthoseheorshemeetsD.tryingmuchpractice
43.Howthewriterlooksattheroleofschoolisthat.
A.schoolisnotsoimportantasourlivingplaces
B.schoolenablesustounderstandtheworldinotherways
C.schoolteachesussomethinguselessathome
D.schoolcannotprepareusforourdailylives
44.Thepassagetellsusthat
A.everyonegetseducationfromthedayheorsheisborn
B.differenteducationtrainsdifferentclassesofpeople
C.schoolisabsolutelynecessaryifonewantstounderstandtheworld
D.Everyonewillfindoutwhatheorsheisgoodat
B
Theoceanisalwaysmoving:
wavesbreakonthesurface,sealevelsriseandfallwiththetides,andcurrentsflowbelowthesurface.Althoughitlooksasifthewaterinawaveismovingacrossthesurfaceoftheocean,itisnot.Thewaterisactuallymovingupanddown.Thisiswhyanobjectontopofawavewillbobup
anddown,butnotmoveforward.
Whenawavereachestheshore,however,thewaterdoesmoveforward.Itsurges(前进)ontotheshore.Thisisbecausethe“bottom”ofthewavedragsonthesandandthe“top”continueson,crashingontotheshore.Thiscrashingwateriscalledthesurf.Mostwavesarecausedbywindblowingacrosstheocean'ssurface.Thesizeofawavedependsonhowfastandhowfarthewindblowsoverthesurfaceandonthedepthofthewave.Smallwindscancauseripples,whilestrongwindscreatelargehurricanewaves.
Alongmostshorelines.waterlevelsriseandfalltwiceaday.Thesechanges,calledtides.arecausedbythegravitationalpulloftheSunandtheMoon.Theoceansurfacelifts,orbulges(凸出),intwoplaces:
onthesideofEarththatfacestheMoonandonthesideofEarththatfacesawayfromtheMoon.Bothbulgescauseahightideonnearbyshorelines.Atthesametimethatthehightidesoccur,lowtidesoccurbetweenthetwobulges.
TidesarealsoaffectedbythepulloftheSun,althoughtileeffectoftheSunisnotasgreatastheeffectoftheMoon.WhentheMoonandSunarelinedupwithEarth,thecombinedpullisthestrongest,causingthehighesthightidesandthelowestlowtides.Theseveryhighandverylowtidesarecalledspringtides.Weakertides,calledneaptides,happenwhentheMoonandtheSunareatrightanglestoEarth.Hightidesalternatewithlowtides.Alongmostshorelines,ahightideorlowtideoccursabouteverysixhours.
45.WhentheMoonandSunarelinedupwithEarth,thetidesarecalled.
A.neaptidesB.lowtidesC.hightidesD.springtides
46.Theword“alternate”inthelastparagraphmeans.
A.ap