高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题180.docx
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高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题180
高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.10
1,Takingmoreexerciseandeatinglessfatwillstopyou________weight.
A.toputonB.puttingupC.toputupD.puttingon
2,_________yougaveus!
A.WhatagoodadviceB.Howgoodanadvice
C.WhatapieceofgoodadviceD.Howagoodpieceofadvice
3,AShelterfortheHomeless
LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas1onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome2time.
Threenightsaweek,I3inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand4for45peoplehotmeals5vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople6thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.
I7thisvolunteerwork,making8withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,9me.Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories10mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad11withalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad12.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,and13shelostherjob.Shelookedfora14job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo15.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture-sofas,chairs,andtables16shecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman17onjobhunting,butshe18couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher19andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,afraidand20,,shefinallycametotheshelter.
1.A.studyingB.planningC.holdingD.taking
2.A.fullB.freeC.extraD.long
3.A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed
4.A.orderedB.boughtC.cookedD.finished
5.A.withB.fromC.byD.in
6.A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested
7.A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed
8.A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes
9.A.asB.likeC.exceptD.besides
10.A.fullB.filledC.caughtD.provided
11.A.habitsB.worriesC.difficultiesD.problems
12.A.luckB.painC.experienceD.loss
13.A.soB.againC.thenD.thus
14.A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new
15.A.oldB.poorC.sickD.dull
16.A.ifB.becauseC.sothatD.incase
17.A.wentB.movedC.cameD.worked
18.A.alsoB.stillC.almostD.even
19.A.blockB.carC.buildingD.flat
20.A.homelessB.curiousC.shockedD.mad
4,Notmanyyearsago,arichandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewas75,hegave£12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonsaidthathewas75andexpectedtolivetobe100,andthenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyat75.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening”,hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.
ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwas75andhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.
1.ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson_______.
A.hadnochildrenB.wasastrangeman
C.wasverywarm-heartedandfondofchildren
D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas
2.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsonprobablytofindout_______.
A.whatkindofwhiskyhedrank
B.howtolivealone
C.howtobecomewealthy
D.inwhichpartoftheneckhehadaninjectioneachday
3.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat_______.
A.helikeddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheevening
B.heneededaninjectionintheneck
C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell
D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck
5,Thefoodweeatseemstohavefar-reachingeffectsonourhealth.A1thoughsciencehasmadegreatstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnesseshavesomethingtodowiththedietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallythecolon(结肠)cancer.Differentcultures(文化)aremorelikelytocausecertaindifferentillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristic(特有的)inthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessesisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,governmentresearchersrealizedthatcarcinogenic(致癌的)nitrates(硝酸盐),commonlyusedtokeepcolorinmeats,andotherfoodadditives(添加剂),causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessed(加工)foodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditives,whichofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditives,whichweeat,arenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillin(青霉素)tocowsandotherlivinganimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcows.Sometimessimilardrugs(药物)aregiventoanimalsnotformedicalpurposesbutforfinancial(ofmoney)reason.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministrationhastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures(过程),thepracticescontinue.
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FoodandIllness.B.FoodandCulture.
C.HealthandScience.D.Drugandhealth.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinNOTtrue?
A.Someoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddeddirectlytothefoodandsomearegiventolivinganimals.
B.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerintheworld.
C.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons.
D.Researchershaverealizedthepossibledangersoffoodadditivesforoverfiftyyears.
3.Howhassciencedonesomethingharmfultomankind?
A.Ithascausedashortageofinformationaboutthefood.
B.Becauseoftheuseofscience,somepotentially(潜在地)harmfulthingshavebeenaddedtofood.
C.Becauseofscience,diseasescausedbypollutedfoodhavebeenactuallyless.
D.Itcausestheanimalstobecomefatter.
4.Whatdoesthegovernmenttrytodo?
A.Tocontrolthemarketpriceoffood.
B.Togetridoftheadditivesfromthepackagedfood.
C.Tousenomedicineontheanimals.
D.Tostopfarmersfromgivingdrugstoanimalstomakemoremoney.
6,──WhotoldyouaboutDad’sillness?
──Thedoctorin________.
A.connectionB.turnC.publicD.charge
7,Youdon’thavetochangeyourself------youarefinejust________.
A.asyouareB.withyourselfC.foryouareD.whatyouare
8,Yousteppedintothelabwithyourshoeson?
You’re_________totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.Itoldyouso!
A.invitedB.supposedC.forbiddenD.permitted
9,You’dbetterhaveyourroom__________.It’s_________.
A.clean;inmessB.clean;inamess
C.cleaned;inmessD.cleaned;amess
10,Themanwalkedintotheroom__________heweretheboss.Allthepeopletherethoughtsomethingwaswrongwithhismind.
A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.evenasD.nowthat
11,What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun.
A.funny;lieB.fun;lieC.afun;lieD.funny;lay
12,It’snotsurprisingthatsheisn’taverygooddancer.________,shehasonlyhadonelesson.
A.AtfirstB.AtleastC.AboveallD.Afterall
13,Mary'spalefacesuggestedthatshe_________ill.Andherfathersuggestedthat
she__________amedicalexamination.
A.was;hadB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.be;have
14,---I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingonthisflight.
---Oh,I____________that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.
A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.won’tknowD.haven’tknown
15,Marybegantopractise______thepianoeverydaywhenshewasinher_____.
A.toplay,twentyB.playing,twentyC.playing,twentiesD.toplay,twenties
16,_______everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.
A.ForB.EvenC.NowthatD.However
17,Thereason________hemissedthisclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone________youexplainedtome.
A.that;whyB.why;thatC.\;thatD.why;why
18,I’mafraidyou________withhertwinsister.
A.mixedupherB.mixedinher
C.mixedherupD.mixedherin
19,Theschoolheadmaster________duringofficehours.Andalloftheteachers________atschool.
A.forbidsfromsmoking;forbidfromsmoking
B.forbidstosmoke;areforbiddenfromsmoking
C.forbidssmoking;areforbiddentosmoke
D.forbidstosmoke;areforbiddensmoking
20,Anyway,thatevening,_____I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
试题答案
1,D
2,C
3,1-5DBACA6-10BDCBB11-15DACDA16-20CABDA
4,CDA
5,ACCD
6,D
7,A
8,B
9,D
10,B
11,B
12,D
13,B
14,B
15,C
16,C
17,B
18,C
19,C
20,D