福建省连江县尚德中学届高三模拟检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

福建省连江县尚德中学届高三模拟检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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福建省连江县尚德中学届高三模拟检测英语试题Word版含答案

连江尚德中学2016届高三3月模拟检测

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whendidthealarmclockring?

A.At6o'clock.B.At7o'clock.C.At8o'clock.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Openthedoor.B.Letthemanin.C.Openthewindow.

3.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Taxidriverandpassenger.B.Driverandconductor.C.Bossandsecretary.

4.WhereisJimmynow?

A.Inahotel.B.Athome.C.Inthelab.

5.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?

A.Washhisclothes.B.Gethimawallet.C.Takehimtothestore.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whycan'tthewomanconcentrateonthebook?

A.She'sworriedabouttheseminar.B.Themaninterruptsher.C.Shelacksinterestinit.

7.Whatisthewoman'spresentmajor?

A.Psychology.B.Philosophy.C.English.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Helpthewomanwithherwork.B.Haveatalkwiththewoman.C.Gooutwiththewoman.

9.Whatwasthewomanaskedtodo?

A.AddsomepagestoherEnglishpaper.B.HandinherEnglishpapernextFriday.C.WriteanewEnglishpaper.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hewascaughtbythepolicemen.B.Helosthiswatch.C.Hewasattacked.

11.Whoisprobablythewoman?

A.Theman'swife.B.Apolicewoman.C.Theman'sworkmate.

12.Howdidthemangotoworkyesterday?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?

A.Dosomereading.B.Hosthisfriends.C.Dosomewashing.

14.Whatdoesthewomanplantodointheevening?

A.Stayathome.B.Holdadinnerparty.C.Haveadrinkwiththeman.

15.Whatshouldthewomandoontheweekendintheman'sopinion?

A.Havefun.B.Haveagoodsleep.C.Takesomeexercise.

16.WhendoesthewomanusuallygetuponSaturdays?

A.At11:

00.B.At10:

00.C.At9:

00.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whosepetdogwastheonein1918?

A.Adoctor's.B.Asoldier's.C.Dorothy's.

18.WheredidDorothygotolearnabouttheguidedogs?

A.America.B.Germany.C.England.

19.Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog?

A.Over2years.B.14months.C.4months.

20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?

A.Teachdogstobeguides.B.Introducetheirpetdogs.C.Visitthecenter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AgiantpandaatWashington’szoosurprisedscientistsandzookeepersbybecomingamomagainafteryearsoffailedpregnancies.

Scientistsatthezoohadallbutgivenupon14-year-oldMeiXiang’schancesofpregnancy.However,shegavebirthagainonlateSunday,tenyearsafterherfirstcub,amalenamedTaiShan,wasbornin2005.OfficialswillfollowChinesecustomandgiveitanameafter100days.MeiXiangandhermateTianTian,borninChina,arethesecondpairofpandastoliveatthezoo.They’retreatedverykindly.

Since2007,zooofficialshavehadfiveunsuccessfulattemptsatartificiallyinseminating（人工受精）MeiXiang.Buteachtimetherewasnocub.Asaresult,theyhadconsideredreplacingMeiXiangor15-year-oldTianTianwithotherpandas.Still,therewashope.

Fornow,keeperssaid，MeiXiangisdoingwellandrespondingtothenoisycub.UnderanagreementwiththeChinesegovernment,zooofficialscankeepthecubforfouryearsbeforeithastogobacktoChina,justasitsolderbrotherTaiShandidin2010.

Still,there’ssomedangerforthecub,especiallyinthenexttwoweeks.Pandashaveaccidentallycrushed（挤压）theirsmallcubs.Andthezoo’sfirstpandacouple,Ling-LingandHsing-Hsing,hadfivecubs,butnoneofthemsurvivedmorethanafewdays.

21.Thegiantpandasurprisedscientistsandzookeepersbecause___________.

A.herbabywastoolightB.shegavebirthtoababypanda

C.shegavebirthatWashington’szooD.shegavebirthagainafteralongtime

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cub’’probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?

A.Newborn.B.Partner.C.Pregnancy.D.Grownup.

23.Whatdangerwillthebabypandafaceinthenexttwoweeks?

A.Adultpandas’crushingit.B.Itsmother’simpatience.

C.Thetoughenvironment.D.Zookeepers’inexperience.

24.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.WhatsurprisedscientistsB.Waysofgettingababypanda

C.HowMeiXiangwonherfameD.GiantpandagavebirthatUSzoo

B

Itisn’teasybeingaprincess.Aprincessaddresseslargecrowdsandusesperfectmanners.Aprincessmustalwaysbepoliteandsweetandsometimesrepaircarenginesandfixtires.PrincessElizabethIIreallydoesallthat．

BeforeshewasQueenofEngland,PrincessElizabethwantedtojointheA.T.S.,afemalebranchoftheBritishmilitary.ItwasWorldWarII,andwomenworkedatjobstraditionallyheldbymen,whowerethenoverseasfighting.

Elizabethwasateenagerandfirsthadtoconvinceherparentswhothoughtitwastoodangerous,butshewouldnottakenoforananswer.“Ioughttodoasothergirlsofmyagedo,"shesaidfirmly.Aftersomemonths,herparentsfinallyagreed.PrincessElizabethreceivedthesametrainingasothers.

WhenshearrivedattheA.T.S.campforherfirstdayoftraining,shewasgreetedbyajacked-upcarwithitswheelsoff.Inthefollowingweeks,shelearnedtotakeapartanengineandthenassemble（安装）it.TocompleteherA.T.S.training,shewasrequiredtodriveabigtruckonherown．

PrincessElizabethbecameQueenBeingaqueenElizabethIIin1952.Nowinhereighties,shestilldrives.Beingaqueenrequiresalotofhardwork,butitcanbefunaswell.QueenElizabethloveshorsesandstillridesfourtimeseachweek.Shealsostilllikestogetalittledirty.SheactivelymanagesherfarmatBalmoralandisoftenseenhikingthroughthecountrysidethere.

25.WhatdidPrincessElizabethdowhenherparentsdisagreedwithherplan?

A.Shehesitatedalot.B.Shelefthomesecretly.

C.Sheignoredtheirconcern.D.Shepromisedtoreturnhome.

26.ItcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthatElizabethII__________.

A.findsithardtobeaqualifiedqueen

B.stillleadsanactivelifeinhereighties

C.enjoyshikingratherthanridinghorses

D.hassomedifficultyinmanaginghertime．

27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeElizabethII?

A.Strong,proudandadventurous·B.Confident,lovelyandbeautiful．

C.Brave,energeticanddetermined．D.Energetic,responsibleandproud．

28.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ElizabethII’schildhood．B.ThespecialtyofElizabethII.

C.Elizabeth’soverseasfighting.DElizabethII’scontributioninWorldWarII.

C

TateModernisBritain’snationalmuseumofinternationalmodernart.ItisinLondon,onthesouthbankoftheRiverThames,oppositeStPaul’sCathedralandtheCityofLondon.Itdisplaysexamplesofmodernartfrom1900tothepresentday.

TateModemopenedin2000.ThebuildingwasoriginallytheBanksidePowerStation,designedbySirGilesGilbertScott,whoalsodesignedWaterlooBridgeandthefamousBritishredtelephonebox.Thepowerstationclosedin1981andarchitectsHerzoganddeMeuronhelpedconvertitintoanartgallery.Thebuildingismorethan200metreslonganditschimneyis99metreshigh.Thereare5levelsandthevastTurbineHall.ThisiswheretheTatedisplayslargeinstallations（现代雕塑装置）bycontemporaryartists.Onefamousexampleofaninstallationwasaseriesofhugeslidesthatvisitorscouldgodown,leadingfromthedifferentlevelsofthebuildingtothehallfloor.This,andotherpopularinstallations,hashelpedinspiretheimaginationofthepublic,andTateModemisnowoneofthebiggesttouristattractionsinLondon.Thereareplanstobuildaglasspyramidextension,dedicatedtophotographyandvideoexhibitions.

Manyartgalleriesarrangeartchronologically（按时间先后）,butTateModernorganizesitsworksofartaccordingtotheimportantmovementsofthetwentiethcentury.TheseincludeAbstraction,withpaintingsbyartistslikeWassilyKandinsky;Surrealism,withworksbyartistslikeSalvadorDaliandMaxErnst;Cubism,withworksbyPicasso;andPopArt,representedbyartistslikeAndyWarhol.

Thereare3otherTategalleries—TateBritain（alsoinLondon）,TateLiverpoolandTateStlvesinCornwall.TateModernishowever,themostpopular.

29.Theunderlinedword“convert”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.moveB.takeC.changeD.divide

30.TheinstallationsintheTateModemcan________.

A.getpeopleinterestedinartB.showhowfamousthemuseumis

C.tellushowvaluabletheexhibitsareD.representmodernartworks

31.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedintheTateModern?

A.Bypopularity.B.Byimportantevents.C.Bysizeandshape.D.Bytime.

32.Thepassageprobablycomesfromabookabout________.

A.travelB.religionC.architectureD.art

D

AnewingredientdevelopedbyscientistinScotlandcouldmeanthaticecreamloverscanenjoytheirtreatslongerbeforetheymelt.Thescientistspredictthattheslow-meltingproductcouldbecomeavailableinthreetofiveyears.Thedevelopmentcouldalsoallowproductstobemadewithlesssaturatedfat（饱和脂肪）andfewercalories．

ResearchteamsattheUniversitiesofEdinburghandDundeehavediscoveredthattheprotein,knownasBsIA,worksbystickingtogethertheair,fatandwaterinicecream.Itisalsosaidtopreventicecrystalsfromforming.

ProfessorCaitMacPhee,oftheUniversityofEdinburgh'sschoolofphysicsandastronomy,wholedtheproject,said：

“It’snotcompletelynon-meltingbecauseyoudowantyouricecreamtobe