高考英语试题与参考答案山东卷范文.docx

高考英语试题与参考答案山东卷范文.docx

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高考英语试题与参考答案山东卷范文

2005年高考英语试题与参考答案（山东卷）

第I卷（共115分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15

B.￡9.15

C.￡9.18

答案是B。

1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?

A.$18B.$19C.$20

2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscuss?

A.Areport.B.Acomputer.C.Areportoncomputer.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Achild.B.Aroom.C.Apresent.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

A.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwiththeman.

B.Thewomandoesnotgetalongwellwithherroommate.

C.Themanwilltalkwiththewoman'sroommate.

5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthefourthfloor.

C.Onthefifthfloor. 

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?

A.Typingareport.

B.Rewritingareport.

C.Reviewingareport.

7.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inheroffice.

C.Athome. 

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?

A.Thewomanhasfoundanewjob.

B.Thewomandoesn'tfeellikeleaving.

C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.

9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?

A.Thereisalackoftrust.

B.Thereareseriousproblems.

C.Thereistoomuchpressure. 

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Popularsportsevents.

B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.

C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.

11.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?

A.Shetalkedtopeople.

B.Shesentletterstopeople.

C.Shecollectedinformationfromnewspapers.

12.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?

A.Gotomovies.

B.Readbooks.

C.WatchTV. 

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Attheairport.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Onthestreet.

14.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?

A.Ithaslesstraffic.

B.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.

C.Peopletherearefriendlier.

15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.Pennsylvania.

B.SanFrancisco.

C.China.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sEnglish?

A.Excellent.

B.Acceptable.

C.Strange. 

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five

18.Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?

A.Theythoughtitwasfunny.

B.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.

C.Theypreferredeatingwithfriends.

19.Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?

A.EverySunday.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Twiceaweek.

20.Whofinallysetthetimeforthesefamilydinners?

A.Thechildren.

B.Thefather.

C.Thewomanspeaker.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshe

wants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B

21.－HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?

－No,I'dliketo,______.

A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either

22.－Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?

－Yes,________.

A.forpleasureB.Icould

C.mypleasureD.withpleasure

23.Iknew_______JohnLennon,butnot________famousone.

A.不填；aB.a;the

C.不填；theD.the;a

24.Itwassometime________werealizedthetruth.

A.whenB.until

C.sinceD.before

25.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_______eachyear.

A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedaway

C.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway

26.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor________hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.whereB.howC.whatD.which

27.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,________arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.

A.havereachedB.reaching

C.toreachD.tobereaching

28.Mr.Smithowns_________collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.

A.largerB.alarger

C.thelargerD.alarge

29.Modernplasticscan_________veryhighandverylowtemperatures.

A.standB.hold

C.carryD.support

30.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,________hewentontoCambridge.

A.fromwhichB.afterthat

C.afterwhichD.fromthis

31.－________thathemanagedtogettheinformation?

－Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.

A.WherewasitB.Whatwasit

C.HowwasitD.Whywasit

32.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_______?

A.givenoutB.putout

C.heldupD.usedup

33.－Let”sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?

－_______.

A.Notatall.B.Whynot?

C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?

34.Hepaidforaseat,whenhe________haveenteredfree.

A.couldB.would

C.mustD.need

35.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_________greatlysince1992.

A.changeB.haschanged

C.changingD.havechanged

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.Henevercriticizedus,butused38tobringoutourbest.He'dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon'tgivethemwater,theydie.”I39asachildIsaidsomething40aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,“41timeyousay

somethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it'sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatifIlookedforthebest42people,Iwouldgetthebest43.FromthenonI'vealwaystriedto44theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany. 

Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery45.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas46agreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea47:

stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine. 

Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,48anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad49metogointolaw.AndI've50regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,51Ididn'tpursuemy52.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”

As53turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anational54foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad55me. 

36.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener

37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned

38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth

39.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess

40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual

41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other

42.A.onB.inC.atD.about

43.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn

44.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow

45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding

46.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup

47.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice

48.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif

49.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested

50.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost

51.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore

52.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream

53.A.thisB.heC.itD.that

54.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project

55.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raised

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager'sintendedmajor,onelocatednearalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe. 

“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn'taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:

whataboutcrime?

Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer.“That”snotaproblemhere.”－Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy. 

“Nocrimewhatsoever?

”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon'tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:

in1999theU.S.DepartmentofEducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingasafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”

Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics（统计数字）bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeobvious,”warnsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation'sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup. 

Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions. 

56.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust________.

A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindarightonenearalargecity

57.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges_______.

A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups

58.Theunderlinedword“buy”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.

A.mind

B.admit

C.believe

D.expect

59.Welearnfromthetextthat“thehonestones”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablyreferstocolleges_______.

A.thatareprotectedbycampussecurity

B.thatreportcampuscrimesbylaw

C.thatarefreefromcamp