陕西省汉中市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练13.docx

陕西省汉中市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练13.docx

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陕西省汉中市高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练13

陕西汉中市2020高考英语（二轮）阅读理解选练（13）

【2020高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Somesaycollegeiswastedontheyoung.Somanyofuslookbackatourowncollegeyearsandrealizewhatwecouldhavedonedifferentlytomakethemostofthem.Whilewecan'tgoback,wecertainlycanofferoursonsanddaughtersourbestadvicetohelpthemmaketherightchoicesincollege.Hopefully,theywillhavefewerregretsthanwedo.Followingarefiveguidelinesparentscansharewiththeircollege-boundkidstoputthewholeexperienceinperspective.

EDUCATIONISYOURFIRSTPRIORITY

Assoonasyouarriveoncampus,therewillbecompetinginterests.Feelfreetocheckthemoutbutalwaysrememberthatyouaretherefirstandforemostforyoureducation.Gotoclasspreparedandontime.Beengagedduringclass.Makesureyourprofessorknowsyouandrealizesthatyoucare.

BERESPONSIBLE

Therearemanylayersofresponsibility.Dowhatyousayyouwilldoand,ifyoucan't,ownuptoitearlyandcommunicateclearly.Butbeingresponsibleisn'tjustaboutmeetingyourcommitments;itisalsoabouttakingcareofyou,yourbody,andyourfriends.Forexample,morethan1800collegestudentsdieannuallyfromalcohol-relatedinjuries.Lookoutforyourselfandotherpeople.Makemoderate（适度的）,sensibledecisionssoyouaren'taffectedbytheconsequenceslater.

TAKETHEOPPORTUNITY

Incredibleopportunitieswillpresentthemselves:

studyingabroad,interningatauniqueplace,tryingnewthings.Don'tletfearpreventyoufromtakingadvantageofthem.Theremayneverbesomuchtimeorasmanyresourcesdevotedtoyourbettermentagaininyourlife.Sayyestoopportunitiesthatwillhelpyougrow.

FINDANDBEAMENTOR（良师益友）

Someofthebestlessonsavailabletouscancomeoutsideoftheclassroomintheformofamentor.Oneofthemostpowerfulgrowthopportunitiesisbeingamentor.Earlyon,findsomeoneoncampuswhoyoufeelcanhelpyougrowanddeveloparelationshipwithhimorher.Alsofindsomeoneforyoutomentor.Youwillreinforceandenrichyourownlearningexperiencebyteachingsomeoneelse.

GETTHEJOBDONE

Itisnaturaltooccasionallyfeelyouwanttoquit,whenitmakesmoresensetoyoutogofindafull-timejob.Resistthaturge.AsJocelynNegron-Rios,amotheroftwo,whoiscurrentlycompletingherdegree,advises,"Nomatterhowdifficultitseems,keepatitbecausehoweverinsurmountable（难以对付的）itfeelsnowmultiplythatby10,000andthatishowitfeelswhenyouareinyourthirtieswithafull-timejobandafamilyandaretryingtopursueadegree."

1.Accordingtothepassage,themostimportantthingforcollegestudentsis______.

A.takingpartindifferentactivities

B.workinghardtogetadegree

C.seizingeverychancetotrynewthings

D.improvingthemselvesbylearningfromtheothers

2.Whichofthefollowingaboutcollegelifeistrue?

A.Passingonwhatyou'velearnedincollegecanhelpyouenrichyourlearningexperience.

B.Makesurethatyouareresponsibleforyourselfratherthanothers.

C.Professorswillnotassessyourperformancesinclassbutthegradesyougetinexams.

D.Youcanmakefulluseoftheopportunitywheneveryouwant.

3.WhatcanweinferfromthewordssaidbyJocelyninthelastparagraph?

A.Persistenceisthekeytosuccesswhenyoumeetwithdifficultiesinyourlearning

process.

B.Itisbetterifyougainmoreworkingexperiencebeforeyoufinishyoureducation.

C.Aslongasyouworkhard,youcangainadegreeevenwhenyouareinyourthirties.

D.Youthisthebesttimetolearnsinceyouhavelessburden.

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togivesomerulesforthecollegestudents.

B.Tocallonthestudentstomakefulluseofcollegeyears.

C.Tosummarizesometipsforparentstosharewiththeirchildren.

D.Toanalyzethebenefitsanddifficultiesofcollegelife.

参考答案、BADC

【2020高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Atthebeginningofeveryyearwepromiseourselveswewillliveahealthierlife,andexercisemore.Theyeartartswiththebestofintentions,butmanytimesweareunabletokeepupwithveryhighgoals.Goodnewsisthatahealthylifestyleisachievableandit'sallaboutmakingsmallchangesthatmakeadifference.

Newsonhealthylifestylessaysthatthekeyismoderationandconsistency.Therearesomanyhealthandwell-beingproductsoutthereinthemarketpromisingmanythings.Andalthoughmanymaybetrue,selectcarefully.

Thebasicsofahealthylifestyleismaintainingabalanceddietanddoingregularexercise.Byeatingwell,itmeansreallytomakesureyouincludeplentyofvegetablesandfruitpreferablyinseasoninyourdiet,avoidfriedandjunkfoodsandfoodshighinsugaraswellasprocessedfoods.Eatingfreshhomemademealsratherthanready-mademeals,whicharehighinsaltandsugar,isalwaysthebetteroption.Reducingalcoholintake,drinkingplentyofwaterandsupplementingyourdietwithhealthysnackslikenutsandseeds.

Forexternalcarechoosenaturalskincareproductsandhaircareoil.Naturalbeautycareinvolvesusingnaturalmoisturizers（保湿剂）likeArganoil,CoconutoilandSweetAlmondoil.Thesenourish（滋养）theskinfarmorethancountercreamsfullofchemicals.Skinreflectswhatweputinsideofus,soahealthydietwithplentyofgreensandhealthyproteinwillmakeyourskinbrighter.

Ofcourseexerciseisessentialbutthekeyisregularandconsistentexercise.Sowalkingthreetimesaweekfor45minutesismuchmorebeneficialthanabingeworkoutonceaweek.

1.Whycan'twekeepupwithourgoalsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thegoalsaretoohightoachieve.

B.Wehavealargeamountofworktodo.

C.Wearenaturallylazyandneverdoexercise.

D.Thereasonisn'tgiveninthepassage.

2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.

A.weshouldthinktwicebeforechoosingheathproducts

B.thekeytoahealthylifestyleisgettingenoughsleep

C.foodhighinsaltandsugaristhebestchoiceforus

D.weshouldwalkonceadayforahealthylifestyle

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Wecannotformahealthylifestyleifwearebusy.

B.Wecaneatsomejunkfoodinordertosavemoney.

C.Ourskinshowswhetherwehaveahealthydiet.

D.Healthproductsarenotgoodforourhealth.

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtoachieveourgoals.

B.Thebestwaytotakeexercise.

C.Howtomakeadifferenceinlife.

D.Suggestionsforahealthylifestyle.

参考答案、DACD

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

【2020·山东省泰安市高三第一轮复习质量检测】

TheWorldBankestimatesthereareabout650millionmobilephoneusersinAfricancountriessouthoftheSaharaDesert.ThatisgreaterthanthenumberofusersintheUnitedStatesandEuropeanUnion.

SamiaMelhemworksfortheWorldBanktoincreaseinformationtechnologiesinAfrica.Shesaysmobilephonesarethefastestgrowingtechnologyonthecontinent.

“FasterthanTV，anddefinitelyfasterthanelectricity.Morepeoplehaveaccesstomobilephonesandthereforecommunication.MorepeoplehaveInternetaccesstodayinAfricathantheyhaveaccesstowater，cleanwater，orevensanitation（卫生设备）．SowecansaythatthishasbeenthemostsignificantrevolutionintermsofchangingtheAfricanlandscapeandhowpeoplelivetheirdailylife.”

CNNtelevisionrecentlynamedsevenwaysoflifethathavebeenrevolutionizedbecauseofmobilephones.Theyincludepoliticalactivism，education，entertainment，disastermanagement，agricultureandhealth.

Anotherareaisbanking.ReportssayhalformoreoftheadultsinGabon，KenyaandSudanusemobilemoney.ReneMendysellsgoodsinthestreetsofDakar，Senegal.Butheneverhadenoughmoneytoopenabankaccount.

NowheusesamobilephonebankingservicecalledOrangeMoney.Withhistelephone，hecanaddortakeoutaslittleasonedollar.Hecanmakepaymentsandsendmoneytofamilymemberswholivefaraway.

OrangeMoneysaysitservesfourmillioncustomersintencountries.TheWorldBank’sSamiaMelhemnotesthattheFrenchcompanyisfacingcompetitionfromothermobilebankingservices.

“Themobilebankingisahugetrend.AndpeopleintheWestdon’tunderstandit，becausemostpeoplehavebankaccountsandcreditcards.It—mobilebanking—istheinstantpossessionofcashatamuchlowercost.Thecostisthecostofsendingamessage，whichisalmostnothingcomparedtowhattraditionaltransferagents，likeWesternUnion，wouldcharge10dollarsormoreforaparticularmoneytransfer.”

1．Whichcountryorareahasthemostmobilephoneusersaccordingtothetext?

A．TheUSA.　　　　　B．EuropeanUnion.

C．Africancountries.　D．France.

2．Themostsignificantrevolutionrefersto________.

A．sevenwaysofliferevolutionizedbecauseofmobilephones

B．morepeoplehavingaccesstocleanwater

C．mobilephonesbeingthefastestgrowingtechnologyinAfrica

D．thefastdevelopmentofelectricityinAfrica

3．UsingOrangeMoney，peoplecan________.

A．addortakeoutaslittleas10dollars

B．payforwhattheywanttobuy

C．onlysendmoneytofamilymembers

D．dealwithanyfinancialproblems

4．MostpeopleintheWestdon’tusemobilebankingbecause________.

A．theyhavebankaccountsandcreditcards

B．theyallhavemuchmoney

C．mobilebankingcostsfewdollars

D．mobilebankingishardtounderstand

5．Thetextismainlyabout________.

A．howpeoplelivetheirlifeinAfrica

B．mobilephoneshavechangedlivesinAfrica

C．mobilephonesarethefastestgrowingtechnology

D．themobilebankingisahugetrend

语篇解读　本文主要讲述了手机改变了非洲人的生活。

1．解析：

　考查推理判断。

根据文章第一段的内容可知，非洲国家使用手机的数量超过美国和欧盟，由此可知C项正确。

答案：

　C

2．解析：

　考查推理判断。

根据文章第二段的第二句“Shesaysmobilephonesarethefastestgrowingtechnologyonthecontinent.”以及第三段的内容可知，手机成为非洲大陆上发展最迅速的科技是（改变非洲前景）最重要的变革，故选C。