河南省濮阳市油田三高学年高二上学期第一次份月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河南省濮阳市油田三高学年高二上学期第一次份月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省濮阳市油田三高学年高二上学期第一次份月考英语试题Word版含答案

濮阳市油田三高高二英语10月份月考试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.

   Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcohol（酒）inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.

   Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.

   Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings（人行横道）anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.

   Mynextpointisaboutlitter（throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace）.Itisanoffense（违法行为）todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.

   Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco（烟草）ifyouareunder16yearsofage.

   I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.

   Now,arethereanyquestions?

21.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto____.

  A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethelawsofdifferentkinds

  C.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountry

  D.informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws

22.Fromthespeechwelearnthat____ 

  A.Inthiscountry,ifyouareunder18yearsofage,youmaynotbuyalcohol,butyour 

    friendcanbuyitforyou.

  B.Youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofage.

  C.Becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad,youmustusepedestriancrossings whencrossingtheroad.

  D.Youcan’tmakenoiseexceptatnight.

23.Whodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?

 A.Apoliceman B.Alawmaker C.Ateacher D.Alawyer

B

RichardWilliamsworkshard.He’sclever,careful,andfast.Hisworkisdangerous.Richardthinksofhimselfasaprofessional—aprofessionalthief.

   Yesterdaywasatypicalday.Richarddressedinabusinesssuit,tookhisbriefcase（手提箱）,anddrovetoatownabouttenmilesfromhishome.Heparkedhiscarinabusyarea,thenbegantowalkalongthestreet.Noonelookedathim.Hewasanotherbusinessmanwalkingtowork.

   At8：

05,Richardsawwhathewanted.Amanwasleavinghishouse.Richardwalkedaroundtheblockagain.At8：

10,hewatchedawomanleavethesamehouse.Aftersheleft,Richardworkedquickly.Hewalkedtothesideofthehouseandstoodbehindatree.Hetookascrewdriver（螺丝刀）outofhisbriefcaseandquicklyopenedthewindowandclimbedin.First,helookedthroughthedeskinthelivingroom.Hefound＄200incash（现金）.Inthediningroom,heputthesilverware（银器）intohisbriefcase.Thenextstopwasthebedroom.Richardstoleadiamondringandanemerald（祖母绿宝石）necklace.RichardpassedacolorTV,astereo（音响）,andacamera,buthedidn’ttouchthem.Everythinghadtofitintohisbriefcase.Inlessthanfiveminutes,Richardclimbedbackoutthewindow.Helookedaroundcarefully,thenbeganhiswalkdownthestreetagain.Noonelookedathim.Hewasjustanotherbusinessman,walkingtowork.

24.WhydidRichardwearabusinesssuit?

A. Becauseheisaprofessional.   

B.Becausehedidn’twanttodrawothers’attentiontohim.

  C.Becauseheworkshard.      D.Becauseheisathief.

25.Richard____,afterthemanlefthishouse.

  A.stoodbehindatree                    B.enteredthehouse

  C.walkedaroundtheblockagain           D.openedthewindowwithascrewdriver

26.NoonesawRichardgetintothehousebecause____.

  A.itwasnighttime B.heranveryfast

  C.hestoodbehindatree D.hewasveryclever

27.ThereasonwhyRicharddidn’ttaketheTVsetisthat____.

  A.itistoobigtocarry   B.itistooheavytocarry

C. itisworthnothingD.itisdifficultforhimtocarrysuchathingwithoutbeingnoticed

C

Drivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttraffic（交通）signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.

   ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofaLondon,fromthesmallestlane（小巷）tothemostpopularbar（酒吧）around.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.

   AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.

   Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments（点心）.Hesaid.“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking----Iwouldlosemylicense（执照）.”

   Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3O’clockinthenight,Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakethemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.” 

   Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’,EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!

Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers,andthesefares（车费）allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.’Atthesea.theyaremetbythemayor,andalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonorofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarket,thechildrengohomeagain--bytaxi,andfreeofcharge,ofcourse!

28.TobeaLondondriverisnoteasybecause______.

  A.hehastofollowthebrighttrafficsigns

  B.hehastohavegooddrivingskillsandknowalltheplacesinthecity

  C.hehastoserveallkindsofpassengersatalltimes

  D.bothB.andC

29.Theauthorofthepassagesaysthat_______.

  A.thetaxidriverworkslongerthanisnecessary

  B.themorerunsthetaxidrivermakes,themorehegets

  C.thetaxidriverdoesn’tliketoworkforothers

  D.thetaxidriversinthecitynotonlytakemoneybutalsogivemoney

30.Londontaxidrivers_______.

  A.takemoneybecausetheyhavetopayforthechildren’sride

  B.gototheseaforadayinthesummer

  C.paythefaresforthepoorchildrentotheseaforadayonceeveryyear

  D.givethepoorchildrenafreerideforadayattheseaonceeveryyear

31.TheunderlinedwordsUnderprivilegedChildrenmeanchildren_______.

  A.oflowincomefamilies                    B.wholiketotravelintaxi

  C.whowishtogotoseabuthavenomoney     D.fromLondon

D

Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.

　　Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine（可可碱）,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.

　　TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmfulitcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.

　　Tenhealthyvolunteersweregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin（辣椒素）,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.

　　Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.

　　Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity（神经活动）,whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.

32.AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.

　　A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealth

　　C.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs

33.Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?

　　A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.

34.Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.

　　A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroups

　　C.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects

35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

　　A.Codeine:

ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughs

　　C.CoughTreatment:

AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

__36___

Homecanbeagreatplaceforchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheirownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.

●Location（位置）

__37__Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy，sincebooksandpensgetinthewayofthedaytodayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettleinandleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachildthatlikesbeingalone，setasideacornerofhisbedroom，butkeepitseparatefromthingslikegames，musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.

●KeepingThingsinOrder

Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildtospreadout，buttoleaveitn