河南省濮阳市综合高中学年高一英语第一次月考试题无答案.docx
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河南省濮阳市综合高中学年高一英语第一次月考试题无答案
河南省濮阳市综合高中2020学年高一第一次月考英语试题
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Abigcompanywantedaclerk,soJohnwentthere.Intheinterviewthedirectoraskedhimaquestion.
“Whopaidforyourschool?
”
“Mymotherpaidforitbywashingclothes.”
Hearingthis,thedirectoraskedJohntoshowhishands.Johnshowedapairofhandsthatwereperfect.Thedirectorsaid,“Whenyougobacktoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”
WhenJohnwentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.However,histearsfellashecleanedhismother’shands.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthatthereweretoomanybruises（伤痕）inhismother’shands.Afterfinishingthecleaningofhismother’shands,Johnquietlywashedalltheremainingclothesforhismother.
Nextmorning,Johnwenttothedirector’soffice.ThedirectornoticedthetearsinJohn’seyesandasked,“Pleasetellmeyourfeeling.”
Johnsaid,“Number1,Iknownowwhatappreciationis.Iwouldnotbesuccessfulifmymotherdidn’tdothesethings.Number2,byhelpingmymother,nowIrealizehowdifficultitistogetsomethingdone.”Thedirectorsaid,“ThisiswhatIwanttobemyclerk.Youcangetthejob.”
21.Johnwenttothebigcompanyto_________.
A.lookforhismother B.askforajob
C.askthedirectorforhelpD.tellthemsomethingabouthismum
22.John’smotherwasa（n）__________.
A.officeclerk B.director C.clothescleanerD.worker
23.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,welearn_________.
A. Johntriedhisbesttowashclothesforhismother
B. Johnoftenhelpedhismotherdothehousework
C. Johnhardlyhelpedhismotherwashclothes
D.Johntriedhisbesttodowhathecouldtohelphismother
24.Johnfelt_________whenhecleanedhismother’shands.
A.happy B.sad C.angryD.Worried
B
Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.Let’slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutdog,forexample,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havenegativemeanings.Butinwesterncountries,dogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribepositiveactions.Forexample,“Youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“everydoghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dog-tired”meansverytired.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel.
TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosemeanslove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.
Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsused.
25.“Everydoghasitsday”means“_______”.
A.EverybodyintheworldisluckyB.Eachpersonliveshisownwayoflife
C.Ifoneworkshard,he’ssuretosucceedD.Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky
26.Westernpeopleusuallyuse“cat”toreferto“_________”.
A.atiredpersonB.abraveman
C.anunkindwomanD.ahomelessperson
27.Inwhichcountryistheroseregardedasasymboloflove?
________
A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.Allofabove
28.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.NegativeorPositive
B.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentCulture
C.RoseMeanstheSameinChineseandEnglish
D.WhatDogandCatMeaninChineseandEnglish
C
You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police,and street police. But
have you ever heard of energy-saving（节能） policemen ?
A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go
around the city to see the use of energy in hotels,office buildings, shopping centers and
other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these sites have set their air
conditioning（空调） no cooler than 26 ℃.
They also set up a special phone line so that people can tell themwhich buildings
fail to follow the rule.
“If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 ℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That’s one-third of all the usage of the city in
the season,” said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei
Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing’s steps in
setting up a similar police team.
As one of the fastest developing countries, China is using a lot ofenergy. This has
a great effect on the country’s environment and limited energy.From 1986 to 2020, the country experienced 20 warm winters continuously. Numbers
show that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving（解决） Environmental
problems every year.
At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan tofightpollution.Itaims to reduce energy usage by 20% and increase renewable energy up to 1% from 7% by 2020.
To introduce the public to a green life, last week Beijing held a show on energy-saving technology and productions. Environment-friendly machines, such as a vending machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.
“We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective ways to do it in our daily lives,” said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.
29.The job of the energy-saving policemen is _________ .
A. to set the air conditioning cooler
B. to check the use of energy in public places
C. to set up a special phone line
D. to make sure that more energy will be produced
30.Beijing will use____million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.
A. 1200 B. 800 C. 40 D. 133
31.According to Liu Qianguang, _________ .
A. there is few ways to protect the environment
B.it’s difficult to find good ways to save energy
C. it’s easy for one to do something good for the environment
D.it’s not easy for one to do something good for the environment
D
Sittingonachairalldayinschoolcanmakeanyonewanttomovearound.So,moreandmoreteachersarelettingstudentshaveaball.Bysittingonexerciseballsinsteadofchairs,teachersfindstudents'postureandattentionimprove.
DottiePownall,afifth-gradeteacherinWestVirginia,theUSA,hasbeenusingballsaschairssinceDecember2020."Thestudentslovethem",shesays.Pownalltookasurveyofherstudents.Shefoundthat80%ofthestudentsthoughtsittingontheballshelpedthempaymoreattentiontowhattheywerelearning.
Theteacher,PisaWitt,feltsostronglyabouttheuseofballsaschairs,shestartedWittFitt.Thiscompanyencouragestheuseoftheballs.Andthecompanyeducatesnotonlyteachersbutalsostudentsonhowtousethem."Ourproductsareusedin24states,threeprovincesinCanada,PuertoRicoandJapan,"saysWitt."Researchshowsthatsittingontheballsmakesthemsitupstraighter.Youcanslouchonaball,"saysWitt,"butitfeelsawful."Becausethestudentsaremoving,theirbloodincreases.Thatcarriesmoreoxygentothebrain,sothekidshavemoreenergyandcanfocuslonger.
"Besides,they'refun."saysPownall.
32.Whatwillhappenifastudentsitsonachairalldayinschool?
Thestudentwill_________.
A.paymoreattentiontohislessonsB.befun
C.liketomovearoundD.situpstraighter
33.Inhowmanycountriesaretheballsusedasthestudents'chairs?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
34.Teacherschooseballsinsteadofchairsbecausesittingonballshelpsthekids____.
A.improvethestudents'postureandattention
B.slouchonthechairs
C.havefun
D.BothAandCarecorrectanswers.
35.Whichisbetterforkidstostudyinclass,sittingonachairorsittingonaball?
A.Sittingonachair.B.Sittingonaball.
C.Theyarethesame.D.Wedon'tknow.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Oncetherewasaverypoorvillager.Hefounditdifficulteventosupporthisfamily.36Hewalkedaboutinthestreets,buthedidnotgetajob.Oneday,hemetarichbusinessman,whogavehimthejobofcleaningtheoffice.Thevillagerbeganhisworkandheevenstartedreadingandwritinginhissparetime.
Oneday,thebusinessmansawthatthevillagerwaswritingsomething.Hesaid,“Youcanalsoreadandwrite!
Yourhandwritingisverygood.”37Thevillagerbegantodothisjobasbestashecould.
Later,thebusinessmanlearntthatthevillagerwasgoodataccounting,andhemadehimhisshopaccountant.Theotheraccountantswereveryjealousofthevillager’sabilities.Theytoldthebusinessmanthatthevillagerhadasmallroomwherehehidthemoneystolenfromhim.38
Oneday,theyhadtheirchance.Theysawthevillagergoinginto‘that’room.39Whentheycamebackandopenedthedoor,therewasnothinginthatroomexceptanordinarybox.
Thevillagerwasorderedtoopentheboxwithhisownhands.Andtherewasonlyapairofdirtyshoesandsomeoldclothes.40Atthesametime,hewassoangrywiththejealousaccountantsthathefiredthematonce.Thevillagerwasmadetheonlyaccountantforhisoffice.
A.Hecametoabigcityhopingtofindajob.
B.Theyclosedthedoorbehindhimandrantothebusinessman.
C.Sothebusinessmandecidedtogivethevillageragoodlesson.
D.Seeingthis,thebusinessmanwasmovedbywhathehadseen.
E.Soth
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