河北省香河县第三中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

河北省香河县第三中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

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河北省香河县第三中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

河北省香河县第三中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考（10月）试题

本试卷共4页，120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

Ａ

Manycenturies

ago,allpeoplehadtogatherseedsandplantstoeat.Theydidnotknowhowtofarmorraiseanimalsforfood.WecallthemtheStoneAgepeoplebecausetheyusedstonetoolsandweapons.

YoumayfeelsurprisedintheworldtodaytherearestillpeoplewholiveliketheStoneAgepeople.Theyliveintheplacesthatarehardtoreach.Becausetheyhavemetfewpeoplefromtheoutsideworld,theydon’tknowaboutmoderninventions.Theyhavenotlearnedwaysofdoingthingsfromothers.

For25,000years,groupsofpeoplehavelivedaloneinthemiddleofAustralia.OneofthesegroupsistheAruntatribe（部落）.Theydonotknowhowtofarmandhowtoraisesheeporcattle.

TheAruntasspendmostoftheirtimesearchingforfoodandwater.Themenhuntanimalswithstone-tippedspears.Thewomenandchild

renlookforroots,seedsandnuts.Theyusestickstodiguptheroots.SeveralAruntafamilieslivetogether.Theyhavenohouse.

Atnight,theysleeparoundsmallfires.

NowotherpeoplearemovingintothecenterofAustralia.SoontheAruntaswillnolongerbeaStoneAgepeople.

1.TheStoneAgepeoplearecalledsobecausethey____.

A.gatheredseedsandplantstoeatB.didn’tknowhowtofarm

C.usedstonetoolsandweaponsD.didn’traiseanimalsforfood

2.TheAruntatribehaslived________.

A.int

hemiddleofAfricaB.inthecenterofAustralia

C.togetherwith

otherpeopleD.inpoorlybuilthouses

3.WhydotheAruntasstillliveinthewayastheylivedbefore?

A.Becausetheyhavenotyetlearnednewwaysfromotherpeople.

B.Becausetheydonotwanttochangetheirwayofliving.

C.BecauseotherpeoplearemovinginandlivingwiththeAruntas.

D.Becauseeachfamilylivealonewithoutknowingothers.

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.theAustralianslivemuchliketheStoneAgepeople

B.theAruntatribehasahistoryof25centuries

C.theStoneAgepeoplehaveatlastdisappearedintheworld

D.theAruntaswillchangetheirwayoflivingsoonerorlater

B

Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.

Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeople

inatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.

There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?

Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.

5.Thefirstparagraphtellsus__________.

A.noneneedsfriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundus

C.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slifeD.weneedtobe

alone

6.Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafter

friendlypeople?

A.Ahouse.B.Aroom.C.Alibrary.D.Avillage.

7.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.

A.theyfeelhappierandhealthierB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriends

C.they

takebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC

8.Thispassagetellsus__________.

A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriends

C.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplace

C

Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup（混合）andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:

"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes."

9.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould_

__________.

A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself

C.notcareD.believeyouareright

10.Thestorytellus:

"___________."

A.Itisnormal（正常的）thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglish

B.Everyonemustmakemistakes

C.Wecanavoidmakingmistakesinlearningalanguage

D.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwell

D

　　      WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.

      Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported（出口）toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.

      CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors.

      EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate（单独的）schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.

11.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.

B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.

C.WhattheCostaRicanswore.  

D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke.

12.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.

A.pinkandred            B.greyandblack

C.blueandgreen           D.yellowandorange

13.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.

A.mustgotoschool    

B.studyinthesameschool

C.donothavetogotoschoolatall

D.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime

14.FromDecembertoFebruary,schoolchildreninCostaRica______.

A.ha

velessonseveryday

B.havetheirexaminations

C.helptheirparentspickcoffeebeans

D.helptheirparentsdecoratetheirhouses

15.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.ChristopherColumbus   B.CostaRica 

C.someproductsfromCostaRica      D.theeducationofCostaRica

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

注意A—AB---BC—CD—DE-涂-ABF涂CDG涂-AC

Handwritingcanmakeorbreakthefirstimpression（印象）.Ifyourhandwritingisdifficultforotherstoread,youwillsometimesfeelembarrassed（尴尬的）.__16__Itneedsalotofpracticetoimproveyourhandwriting.

__17__Tryeachofthemoutonapieceofpaperbysigningyourname.Findoutwhichtypeofpenyoucanwritebestwith.Youmaybeamazed（吃惊的）atthechangeinyourhandwritingjustbychangingtoanotherpen.

__18__Donotjustdowhatfeelscomfortablebecausethatisjustyouroldbadhabitcomingbackintoplay.Trytoholdthepenlightlyanddon'tpress（按，压）toohard.

Useyourchosenpentowritewordsonsomepiecesoflined（有线的）paper.Writeuntilyouhavefilledupallthelines.Becarefulwitheachonethatyouwrite.__19__Practisewritingasmuchaspossible.Remember,practicemakesperfect.Youmaypractiseforweeksormonthsifyouneedto.__20__

Asyourhandwritingshowssignsofimprovement,goaheadandkeeponpractisingbywritingmorewords.

A．Gatherdifferenttypesofpens.

B．Practiseholdingyourpenindifferentways.

C．However,abadwritinghabitishardtobreak.

D．Chooseatypeofpenwithwhichyouwritebest.

E．Itwon'thelpifyouwritealotofcarelessword

sonthepaper.

F．Twotothreemonths'practiceisenoughtogetgoodhandwriting.

G．Afteryouareconfidentinyourwords,dothesamethingwithyourname.

第二部分完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

OnesummereveningIwassittingbytheopenwindow,readingagoodsciencestorybook.Iwasso21thestoryIwasreadingthatIdidn’t22thatitwasgettingdark.WhenIrealizedthatitwastoodarkformetoread23,Iputthebookdownandgotuptoturnonthelight.JustthenIheardsomeone24,“Help!

Help!

”Itseemedtocomefromthetreesattheendoftheyard（院子）.Ilookedoutbutitwastoodarkto25anythingclearly.AlmostimmediatelyIheardthecryagain.It26likeachild,butIcouldnot27whatsomeonewouldbedoinginourbackyard,unlessoneofmyneighbour’schildrenhadclimbedatreeandhadnotbeenableto28.

IdecidedthatIoughttogooutandhave29intheyard,justincase（以防）someonewas30.Igotaflashlight（手电筒）andastick,whichIthoughtmightbeuseful.Withtheseinmyhands,Iwentout31theyard.OnceagainIheardthecryandthistimetherewasnodoubt（怀疑）thatitcamefromthetreesatthefarendoftheyard.“Whoisthere?

”I32asIwalkedacrosstheyardtowardsthetrees.Buttherewasno33.Withthehelpofmyflashlight,I34