高三英语人教一轮新高考复习课件必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNotWord格式文档下载.docx
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漂泊
2.envelopen.信封;
:
3.n.(戏剧)一场;
现场;
场面;
景色
4・如讥.发现;
认出;
n.斑点;
污点;
地点;
:
5faccountvi&
必认为;
说明;
总计有:
n.说明;
理由;
计算;
账目'
'
6.欣M.&
w••寻找:
探索:
寻求
7contrary
n.反面;
对立面
皿/.相反的;
相违的:
8manner
n.礼貌;
举止;
方式
9indeed
a加滇正地;
确实;
实在
10.stare
讥.凝视;
盯着看;
11.fault
n.过错;
缺点;
故障
]2amount
n.数量\
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空
1•Theboys心山曲(wander)aroundthetownwithnothingtodo.
2.Itisgood(manner)foranArabtostandclosetohis
friendswhentheyaretalking.
3.They小曲(seek)foraplacetoshelterfromtherain,buttheyfailed.
4.Theheavyrain"
"
小血“(account)fortheabsenceofsomanystudents.
5.Ontheway,wesp()tted(spot)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”
6.Sofar,hugeJmo^s(amount)ofmoneyhavebeenspentonhisslimminggym.
拓展单词
1.adventure/1.奇遇:
冒险fadventurousadj.冒险的
2.permitvt.&
诉.许可;
允许;
准许〃.通行证;
许可证;
执照
tpermission许可
3.patientadi.能忍耐的:
有耐心的n.病人,患者〜卩"
®
*
严耐性:
忍耐一patientIy曲.耐心地:
有毅力地
4.believe讥相信-*beliefn.信任:
信心:
信仰-believable
可信的一unbelievable加滩以置信的
5.rude^/.ffl鲁的:
无礼的」吨血鲁地_rudeness
n.粗鲁
1.
Iwillcomeafterthemeetingiftime冋血'
permission
formyheadmasters
2.Althoughthe=
patient
3.ItwasMbofyoutoinjurehispridelastnight,soyouowehimanapologyforyourrudeness,(rude)
4.Thestorysoundsprettybelievablebutontheotherhand,it
isunbelievable山岔suchacautiousmanshould;
n
theliar,(believe)
阅读单词
pavementn.人仃山
2.passages船费(包括食宿);
(一)段
3.embassy..大使馆;
大使及其官员
4.charityn.慈善個体);
施舍
5.scream诉.尖声叫;
爲.■喊叫声*
讥・&
w•赌;
赌钱
10.issueW.&
W.发行(钞票料发布(命紗出版(杂志等)
高考热点•熟词生义你知道下而句子中黑体字的汉语意思吗9
1•(2016•全国卷II)FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogssledacrossthecontinent.迪迫
2.(浙江卷)1wasanewteacher,andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents*work•描述
[短语多维应用]
[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)
MarkTwainwasbrought①工inMissouriinthemiddlepartoftheUnitedStates.Whenhegrewup,hetook②二chancetoworkasa
8严head前进;
佣于祈使句)可以;
往下说
关于;
至于
9asfor
infromthebottomofonesheart
发自内心
11.findfaultwith吹毛求疵;
找毛
病
12.论at盯着看:
凝视,
13.onthecontr与此相反;
正相
反
[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)&
I
IgotsofedupwithwaitingforhimtodoitthatIjustwent®
aheadanddiditmyself.®
Asforme,itwashowtodoitinashorttimethatwasofgreatimportance.Totellthetruth,Ididn'
tlikehim®
fromthebottomofmyheartashelikedfindingfault⑧皿出otherswhotalkedwithhimonthespot.
14.byaccident偶然;
无意中;
不小心
2.hadjustdone...when...刚做完……,这时……
ThenextmorningTdjustaboutgivenmy代IfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.ii
他刚睡着电话就响了。
Hehadjustfallenasleepwhenthetelephonerang.
3.主语从句:
Itis...that...Well,itiswell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatalot.
众所周知,中国是属于第三世界的国家。
Itiswellknownthat小••
Chinaisa
countrybelongingtothethirdworld.
4.whenever引导让步状语从句
Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou'
llcomeherewheneveryoulike.
没有人比我们的父母更关心我们,无论何时我们有困难他们总会乐于帮助我;
们。
1;
Nobodyismoreconcernedaboutusthanourparents,whoarewillingtocometoourassistancem
trouble
k难曾(点探究
23
突破思维瓶颈
1.pemitvt.&
忙许可;
允许;
准许仏通行证;
许可证;
(1)permit+n./pra/i./doing允许
permitsb.todosfh.允许某人做某事
(2)permissionn.[U]许可,允许;
askforpermission请求许可
with/withoutsb.'
spermission得到某人的允许/未经某人的许可
•词块积累
aparkingpermit停车许可证
applyforapermit申请许可证
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
1(天津卷[Mobilephoneconversationsarenot卩"
“此"
_(permit)anywhereinthelibrary.
2a•(全国卷1)1wasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofllm(film)aspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.
b.(安徽卷)Readthedailynewspaper,magazinesandotherbooks,butyouarenotpermittedtotake__(take)themout.
c.Thevisitorsareremindedthatthemuseumdoesn'
tpermitsmoking(i、
(smoke).
3(2018•江苏卷)Ifsstrangethatheshouldhavetakenthebookswithouttheowner'
speiinisslon(permit).
[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级
[(普通表达)[ftimepermits(时间允许的话),[expecttojoinin
moreactivitieswherewecanhaveourfriendshipstrengthened^天津卷)
1(高级表达)Timepermitting,【expecttojoininmoreactivitieswherewecanhaveourfriendshipstrengthened/独立主格结构)
[名师点津]permit既可以用于permitdoingsth.,也可用于permitsb.todosth.o有相同用法的动词还有:
advise,allow,forbid
2.spotvt.发现;
认出仏斑点;
地点
(1)spotsb./sth.发现/认出某人某物;
spot...doingsth发现正在做某事bespottedwith散布;
点缀
(2)onthespot/scene当场,立即;
在现场
•词块积累•
ahistoricspot名胜古迹atouristspot旅游景点onthecrimespot在犯罪现场
丿
1a.(2019天津卷)Shesaidshespotted(spot)mywalletonabusseat.
b.(2018•北京卷)After恥花理(spot)awalletonthefrontseat
insideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingfortheownertoreturn.
staimg(stare)atme.
IwaswaitingformyfriendwhenIsuddenlyspottedamannotfarfromme
3(2017•全国卷II)Inaddition,therearefamousartistswhowillperformhowtocutpaperthespot.
(高级表达)
evidenee.
(普通表达)Thepolicearrivedatthespotandtheretheyfoundthe
evidence.
Thepoliceamvedatthespotwheretheyfoundthe
(定语从句)
3.accountvi.&
vt.认为;
总计有心说明;
理由;
计算;
账目
(1)takeaccountof.../take...intoaccount把考虑在内
onaccountof因为,由于
onnoaccount决不
giveanaccountof报告;
叙述;
说明;
(2)accountfor解释;
(数量,比例上)占!
openanaccount开户
createane-mailaccount创建电子邮件账户
giveusalongaccountofhertriptoEurope向我们详细讲述她的欧洲之行!
!
©
(2019-江苏卷)Inmodernman,thebrainaccounts工about2%
-3%oftotalbodyweight,butitconsumes25%ofthebody'
senergywhenthebodyisatrest.
②(2017•江苏卷)Whilethisbooktellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistory,italsogives工accountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividuals.
③a.Hehadtoleavehisbelovedbasketballteam工accountofhisinjuredlegs.
b.(2019•天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthat011noaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.
[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)Isincerelyhosuggestions.(2018-全国卷I)
(高级表达)Isincerelyhopeth
intoaccount/consideration
pethatyouwillconsidermyatyouwill皿°
mysuggestions
[名师点津]onnoaccount意为“决不”,放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装,有类似用法的还有:
bynomeans,innoway,onnocondition,undernocircumstances,innocase,atnotime等。
4.biing叩抚养;
培养;
教育;
提出
bringabout引起,导致
bringback归还;
带回;
(事物)使记起;
恢复
bringdown使倒下;
降低i丨
bringin吸引;
引进;
赚得iii
[基础练习]——写出下列句中bringup的含义
1Whydidyouhavetobringupthesubjectofmoney?
儿出
2(福建卷)Bomintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas
broughtuptovaluethesenseofsharing.12n
3(山东卷)TheSmithsarepraisedforthewaytheybringuptheirchildren,养育
①(江西卷)有人担心空气污染会造成全世界气候变化。
c!
rAAn.bringaboutchanges
Somepeoplefearthatairpollutionmay—[1
intheweatheraroundtheworld.
②(湖北卷)政府已经采取措施,以降低日常商品的高昂价格来保持市场稳定。
;
E,hastakenmeasurestobringdownA
Thegovernment:
the
highpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.
S.takeachance冒险
(1)haveachanceofdoing/todosth.
;
有机会做某事:
(The)chancesare(that)...有可能
Thereisachanceof(doing)sth./that...nJ能
(2)bychance/accident偶然;
碰巧;
1(2019•江苏卷)Wehaveenteredintoanagewhendreamshave
of
thebestchance二comingtrue.
2(2019-北京卷)Youmayhavechances"
(meet)new
peoplewho'
llbecomeyourlifelongfriends.
3(2018•江苏卷)Ifyouareastudentstudyingthearts,小汕心(chance)areyouhavebeenill-advisedtohaveaplanB.
4(湖北卷)Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered乡chancealong-lostantiqueGreekvase.
[链接写作]——一句多译
由于这次洪灾我们很可能无法按时完成任务。
GThereisachancethat4.£
••uxL.1j
1wecannotfinishthetaskontime
becauseoftheflood.
2wecannotfinishthetaskontime
6・[教材佳甸Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯,傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去7o
[句法句式]句中findoneself...表示"
(在事先毫无知觉的情况下)突然发现自己处于某种状态”。
宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当;
一般不用不定式,但可用tobeo:
(l)find+宾语+
过去分词(表示被动、完成)
形容词
介词短语
(2)find+it+形容词/名词+todo发现/认为做某事
[金句推送](2018-浙江卷)WhenIgotintocollege,thingschanged!
suddenlyfoundmyselfoutofclassbeforenoontime.当我上了大学,事情发生了改变。
我突然发现自己上午没课。
[基础练习]—单句语法填空
(lock)
a.Butwhenthepolicearrived,theyfoundthedoor皿"
andallwindowsclosed(close).
b.(全国卷)Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundsmoking©
moke)inthekitchen.;
\\\
②(北京卷)Findingthecoursevery山也“山(difficulty),she
decidedtomovetoalowerlevel.
3
totell
(山东卷)Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfinditdifficult
(tell)onefromtheother.
andlookingveryworried.
(find+宾语+宾补)
(普通表达)Hefoundthathissonwassurroundedbylettersand
papersandhewaslookingveryworried.
HefoundhissonsuiTOundedbylettersandpapers
7•[教材佳甸ThenextmorningI'
djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。
[句法句式]句中hadjustdone...when...为固定句式,意为“刚做完某事,这时……”。
句中的when是并列连词,意为“就在那时”。
相当于andthen或andatthesametime。
when作并列连词时常用于以下句型中:
(1)bedoing...when...正在做