语法复习 2Word文件下载.docx

语法复习 2Word文件下载.docx

《语法复习 2Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《语法复习 2Word文件下载.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

twoandahalfhours

aten-year-oldboy

Theboyistenyearsold.

Heisoverfiftyyearsold.

Heisinhisfifties.

It’stenminutes’walk.

It’saten-minutewalk.

1:

101:

15

301:

58

ClassOnepage50

aNo.80busRoom301

October1st1stOctober

ahalftwo-thirds

threequartersthree-fourths

0.8245%

名词

myfather’sfriend

afriendofmyfather’s

thegateoftheschool

theteachers’office

theBrowns’house

theChildren’sPalace

可数名词与不可数名词

jobwork

suggestionadvice

newspapernews

picnicdinner

coinmoney

mountainwater

bookfiction

不同名词的数量表达

anumberofstudentsanamountofmoney

apairoftrousersapieceofadvice

acoupleofdaysthreecupsoftea

agroupofboystwoloavesofbread

alotofreporterslotsofinformation

plentyofbooksplentyofmilk

manychildrenmuchinformation

afewbooksalittletime

someboyssometime

abasketofapplesabasketoffruit

abagofbookstwobagsofmoney

tenbowlsofbeansfourbowlsofrice

D）biscuit

不定代词

one...,theother（one）...

one...,another（one）...,（theother）

some/five...,theothers（ones）...

some...,others（ones）...

therest（ofsth./sb.）…

Bothofthemarehere.

Neitherofthemishere.

Eitherofthemishere.

Allofthemarehere.

Noneofthemare（is）here.

eitherside=bothsides

eitherend=bothends

notall=some

notevery=some

notboth=either

比较

bothsidesoftheroad路的两边

eithersideoftheroad路的两边

eachsideoftheroad路的每一边

allsidesofthesquare广场的四周

everysideofthesquare广场的每

一边

Therearesomesheepinthefields.

Thereissomethingstrangeinthesky.

Wouldyoulendmesomemoney?

Shallwehavesomefishinsteadofchicken?

Willyougetussomethingtodrink?

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseletmeknow.

Anystudentcanjointhesinginggroup.

Anyonecanworkouttheproblem.

Tomistallerthananygirlinhisclass.

Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.

Jackistallerthananyoneelseinhisclass.

anyboy=anyoftheboys

anyotherboy=anyoftheotherboys

anyoneelse=anyoftheothers

形容词/副词

Sheisabeautifuldancer.

Thedancerisbeautiful.

Let’sdosomethingtomakethecitymorebeautiful.

Shedancesbeautifully.

Ireallyagreewithhim.

Luckilyshewonthefirstprize.

原级

sogoodtoobad

verycleverquiteimportant

ratherdifficultoldenough

asoftenasnotas/soeasyas

比较级

biggerthanmuchbetter

farmoreusefulevenearlier

stillgreateralittlelonger

betterandbetter

Theearlier…,thebetter…

最高级

thefastestinourclass

thetallestofthethree

thesecondlongestriver

oneofthelongestrivers

amongthebestfilms

quicklysoon

goodwell

aliveliving

farlong

hightall

hardhardly

形容词副词同形

earlyearly

fastfast

hardhard

highhigh

latelate

sometimetomorrow

spendsometimeinBeijing

sometimesgetuplate

visitBeijingsometimes

Maybeheisill.

Hemaybeill.

感叹词

Whatacleverboyheis!

Howclevertheboyis!

Whatniceweatheritis!

Hownicetheweatheris!

Whatbeautifulflowers（theyare）!

Howbeautifultheflowersare!

Whatimportantinformationitis!

Whatusefuladvicehegaveus!

Whatinterestingnewsitis!

Whatbeautifulmusicheisplaying!

Whatgoodworkhehasdone!

Whatgreatfunitistoflyakitehere!

*Whataninterestingnewsreportitis!

WhatagreathelpitistoknowEnglish!

Whatagoodtimetheyarehaving!

Whataquicklunchhehashad!

Whatahappylifeweareliving!

Whataheavyrainwehadlastnight!

系动词

soundbeautiful

lookangrylookangrilyatsth.

feelsoft

tastedelicious

smellgood

seemstrange

becomeusefulfallill

getangrystayawake

turnredgrowdark

cometruegowrong

keepwarm

特殊动词

keeptheroomclean

makethecitygreener

findthemandead

leavethedooropen

geteverythingready

setthemanfree

havegonetoBeijing

havebeentoBeijingsometimes

havebeeninBeijingforsometime

havebeentheretwice

havebeentherefortwodays

raiseyourhand（vt）

raisethetemperature（vt）

thetemperaturerises（vi）

Theriverrosetwofeet.（vi）

Thesunrisesintheeast.

Heroseearlytodosomereading.

Herosetoanswerthequestion.

enterfortheitem=signupfor

takepartinthegroupsinging

joininthegroupsinging

jointhesinginggroup

attendthemeeting/aconcert

gotothemeeting/aconcert

goinforthelongjump/music

putupapicture/one’shand

putdownabasket

putoffameeting

putoutafire

takeupEnglish

takedownamap

pulldownahouse

reachthepictureonthewall

reachthetown

arriveatthetown

arrivetomorrow

gettothetown

reach/get/arrivehome

sb.spendtimedoingsth.

sb.spendtimeonsth.

sth.take（sb）time

ittakesb.timetodosth.

ittaketimeforsb.todosth.

sb.paymoneyforsth.

sb.spendmoneyonsth.

sb.buysth.formoney

sth.cost（sb）money

Itcostsb.moneytodosth.

Howmuchis…?

Howmuchdoes...cost?

What’sthepriceof…?

putonapairofglasses

weararedTshirt

haveacoaton

dresssb.inaredcoat

bedressedinaredcoat=wear

lookforabookintheroom

searchtheroomforthebook

findamistake

findoutwhobrokethewindow

discoveranewstar

listentothereport

hearthenews

lookattheblackboard

seeaUFO

readacard/map

watchamatch

visitafriend

lookatpageone

lookoutofthewindow

lookafterthechild

looklikeaworker

lookupaword

lookforapen

lookforwardtomeetingyou

bringthebookwhenyoucomehere

takethebookwhenyougothere

fetchsomewater

send/post/mailhimaletter

carryfiftypassengers

carrymuchwater

moveintoanewflat

saysomething

sayit/this/that

sayaword/afewwords

saygoodmorningtosb.

say（tosb.）that...

Whatdidyou____atthemeeting?

tellthetime/theway/thedifference

tellastory/thetruth/thenews

tellsb.aboutthebook/hiswork/life

tellsb.todosth.

tellsb.that...

cantellwh.

Whatdidyou____himto____attheparty?

talkaboutsth.

talkwith/tosb.aboutsth.

speakEnglish

speakatthemeeting

speaktosb.aboutsth.

Areyougoingto_____atthemeeting?

Whatareyougoingto____atthemeeting?

情态动词

MayIwatchTV?

No,youmustn’t/maynot/can’t.

MustIdothework?

No,youneedn’t.

maybe可能是

mustbe一定是

can’tbe不可能是

Youneedn’thelphim.

Youdon’tneedtohelphim.

Hedoesn’tneedmoney.

Heneedshelp.（Heneedhelp.*）

Heisinneedofhelp.

介词

atnightateight

atfirstatthemoment

atpresentattheweekend

atschoolathome

atthegateattheairport

attheendoftheroad

inthemorninginthenight

inSeptemberinspring

in2010inthefuture

inthebeginninginaminute

innotimeinone’sfifties

inthefactoryinthecity

intheforestintheriver

intheworldinspace

onFridayonFridaynight

onweekdaysontime

onthenightofJune1st

onacoldspringmorning

onthefarmonthewall

ontherightonthethirdfloor

onone’ssideonone’sway

overtheheadunderthetree

abovetheheadbelowthehill

betweenthetwoamongthestudents

alongtheriveraroundthelake

aboutthecityonmodernjazz

besides加法

except减法

BesidesTom,Jackalsowentfishing.

ExceptTom,weallwentfishing.

inaddition此外（还）

Marygavemesandwichesformypicnicandabagofcookiesinaddition.

不用介词

thiseveningthatmorning

thesedaysallday

onemorningoneday

lastweeknextTuesday

gotoschoolonfoot

walktoschool

gotoschoolbybus

takeabustoschool

gohomebybike

rideabikehome

gotothefactoryinahurry

hurrytothefactory

bybus

onthebus

gotoschoolbybus/onthebus

byphone

onthephone

getonthebus（大车）

getintothetaxi（小车）

timeformoneyfor

ticketforwishfor

ambitionforpostagefor

visittowayto

entrancetokeyto

answertosolutionto

bridgetotripto

begoodatbesurprisedat

besatisfiedwithbeangrywith

bebusywithbecoveredwith

becarefulwithbepleasedwith

befamousforbelatefor

bereadyforbesorryfor

befamiliartobeusedto

bethankfultobeharmfulto

befondofbeafraidof

beproudofbefullof

疑问词

Howfar（tenminutes’walk）

Howsoon（intenminutes）

Howfast（amileintenminutes）

Howlong（fortenminutes）

Howoften（twiceaday）

Howmany（two）

Howmuch（twoyuan/twokilos）

--Whatdidyoubuy?

--Nothing.

--Whodidyoumeet?

--Noone.

--Howmanybooksdidyoubuy?

--None.

--Howmuchbreaddidyoueat?

动词不定式

作定语：

anewspapertoread

twoletterstowrite

somethingtoeat

somehomeworktodo

aroomtolivein

apentowritewith

afilmtotalkabout

作宾语：

decidetohaveameeting

wanttojointhearmy

hopetoseethemovie

liketokeepapet

trytosolvet