A佳湖南大联考2020-2021学年高一下学期4月期中考试 英语 Word版含解析.docx

A佳湖南大联考2020-2021学年高一下学期4月期中考试 英语 Word版含解析.docx

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机密★启用前

A佳湖南大联考•2021年4月高一期中试卷

英语

（本试卷共8页，全卷满分：

150分，考试用时：

120分钟）

注意事项：

1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2. 选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3. 非选择题的作答：

用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A. £19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15

答案是C。

1. Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

2. Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Cuthishair.B.Payforhishaircut.C.Gotoabarbershop.

3. Howmanybowlsofricedidthewomanorder?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.

4. Whatwillthespeakersdotogethertonight?

A.Gotowork.

B. Seeamovie.

C. Havedinner.

5. Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A. Shelostherkeys.B.Shecan'tfindtherepairshop.C.Shehastogetherkeyboardrepaired.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

ks5u听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. WhatlanguageisPriyalearning?

A. German.B.English.C.Spanish.

7. WhydoesthemanwantPriyatolearnanotherlanguage?

A.It'svaluable.B.It'sentertaining.C.It'saschoolsubject.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Whattypeofsnacksdoesthemanusuallybuy?

A.Sugary.B.Sour.C.Salty.

9. Whatmoviewillthespeakerssee?

A.Theonewithlotsofaction.B.Theoneaboutseaanimals.C.Theonewithlotsofsinging.

10. Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atatheater.B.Inacar.C.Atastore.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Bossandemployee.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

12. Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Computermouses.B.Pets.C.Keyboards.

13. Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Lookonlinefirst.B.Buyeverythingatatime.C.Visitastoreon4thAvenue.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Plans.B.Purchases.C.Celebrations.

15. WhenisNewYear'sDay?

A.Inaday.B.Inaweek.C.Inamonth.

16. Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantochange?

A. Hishabits.B.Histhoughts.C.Hisappearance.

17. Whatdoesthewomanhopetodo?

A.Keephealthy.B.Getaneducation.C.Makealotofmoney.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?

A.Aflu.B.Anewdisease.C.Acomputervirus.

19. Whatismoreimportantforpeopletodoaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Gatherfood.B.Buymasks.C.Washhands.

20. WhatisthedifferencebetweenCOVID-19andmostsicknesses?

A.Itismoredangerous.B.Itisanewkindofdisease.C.Thevirushaschanged.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ks5u

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheBeijingHorticulturalExpo（园博会）fromApril29toOctober7isanopportunityforinternationaldiscovery,whereculturalelementsofdifferentplacesinChinaareonshow,aswellasgardensandbuildingsabouteachcountry*swonderfulcultureandhistory.Hereisanoticeforwhoeverplanstocome.

QuickEntrybyShowingIDCards

TomakesureyourquickandorderlyentryintotheExpoSite,pleasewaitinlinesandgetyourIDcardreadyforpre-check,ticketcheckandsecurityinspection（安检）beforeentering.Duringtheticketcheck,thosewhoholddiscounted（打折）ticketsmustprovidethematerialsaboutdiscount.

SafeTourtotheExpo

Consideringyourpersonalsafety,pleasedon*ttakeanythingthatmaydisturbothervisitorsortheorderoftheExpoSite,suchaspets,kites,andspeakers.Exceptforwheelchairsfortheelderlyandthedisabledandstrollers（婴JL推车）forchildren,nocarsareallowedtoentertheExpoSite.

TakingActiontoProtecttheEnvironment

Tocreateagreen,beautifulenvironmentforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowthetravelrules,protectpublicbuildings,keepenvironmentcleanandcareplantsgrowingintheExpoSite.Thingssuchasclimbingordestroyingstructuresandexhibitsarenotallowed.

OrderlyTravelbyLimitingtheNumber

Forthesafetyofvisitors,sometimesstaffmembersmaylimitthenumberoftouristsintosomegardensandbuildingsintheeventofovercrowding.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

EnjoyingServiceandHavingFun

TouristservicecentersintheExpoSiteprovideservicesincludinginformationinquiry,storageofpersonalbelongings,wheelchairandstrollerrenting,lostfoundservice,andsearchformissingpersons.WehopeyouhaveagoodtimeattheExpo.

Youcancalltheservicehotlineat86-10-86484017forinquiry,suggestionorcomplaint.Thanksforyourattention.

21. WhichofthefollowingisallowedtoentertheExpoSite?

A. Wheelchairs.B.Dogs.C.Kites.D.Cars.

22. WhichserviceisprovidedbythetouristservicecentersintheExpoSite?

A.Childcareservice. B.Sellingthesouvenirs（纪念品）.

C.Lostfoundservice.D.Freeparkingservice.

23. Whatdoesthewriterintendtodobywritingthepassage?

A.Tointroducesomeinformationtotourists.B.Tosharesometourexperiences.

C.ToadvertiseforBeijingExpo. D.Tocallforcreatingasafeenvironment.

B

Whenaskedtopointoutoneortwothingsthataremostimportanttothemselves,manyputfriendsaheadofhomes,jobs,clothesandcars.

Atruefriendshipcarriesalonghistoryofexperiencethatdetermineswhoweareandkeepsusconnected.Itisatreasureweshouldprotect.Unfortunately,thebetterfriendsyouare,themoreprobablyyou'llhavedisagreements.Andtheresultcanbewhatyoudon'twant-anendtotherelationship.

Thegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemended.First,don'tletyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Second,apologize（道歉）whenyou'rewrong-evenifyou'vebeenwronged.Overthecourseofafriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakestheleadandapologizes.Whenyouapologize,giveyourfriendachancetoadmit（承认）thathehasbeenwrong.Third,seethingsfromyourfriend'spointofview.Andfinally,acceptthatfriendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestylechange.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy.Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenaturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffectonallrelationships.Mysuggestion:

considerfriendshipasanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasureandnurture（培养）.

24. Formanypeople,whicharethemostimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.Jobs.B.Clothesandcars.C.Homes.D.Friends.

25. Whatshouldwedoifwefollowtheauthor*ssecondsuggestion?

A.Apologizefirst. B.Avoidmakingmistakes.

C.Sticktoourownopinions.D.Changeourlifestyles.

26. The"wrongedperson"underlinedinthepassagereferstoaperson_.

A.whohasbeenmistakenforanotherB.whohasbeentreatedinanunfairway

C.whohastreatedfriendsbadly D.whohasadmittedhismistakes

27. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtoMakeFriendsEasily B.HowtoMakeMoreFriends

C.HowtoMendaTroubledFriendship D.HowtoTaketheLeadinMakingFriends

C

WildfiresbumacrossthewesternUnitedStatesandtheywillcontinuelettingoutsmelly,harmfulairuntillaterintheweekorafterthat,scientistssay.Theyaddthatthesmoky,cloud-coveredskiesmightlastevenlonger.

PeopleinOregon,WashingtonandpartsofCaliforniawerestrugglingwithyellowish-greensmogcausedbythefires.Theairistheworst,mostunhealthyairontheplanet.Thebadairiseverywhere.Ithasenteredhomesandbusinesses.ItcausedtheOregonZooinPortlandtoclose.OnMonday,AlaskaAirlinesannounceditwasdelayingflightstoPortlandandSpokane,Washington,untillateTuesday.Thecompanysaidtheairwastoothick.

SomeareasofcentralCaliforniacoveredwithsmokearenotlikelytoseeconditionsimproveuntilOctober,saidmeteorologistDanBorsum.HeisstudyingweatherconditionsandsharinghisinformationwithfirefightersinNorthernCalifornia.Borsumsaidthatsmokefromover20wildfiresintheWestandthroughoutCaliforniawasgatheringintheCentralvalley.TheareaalreadyhadsomeofCalifornia'sworstairquality.

TylerKranzisameteorologistattheU.S.NationalWeatherServiceofficeinPortland.HesaidOregonwillneedstrongwindsblowingfromtheoceantowardslandtocleartheair.Buthesaidthereneedstobea"perfectbalance"ofwindsothatitblowsawaythesmokebutdoesnotstartmorefires.

"Weneedthewindstogetthesmokeoutofhere,"Kranzsaid.nWejustdon'twantthemtobetoostrong,becausethentheycouldfanthoseflamesandallofasuddenthosefiresarespreadingagain."

28. AllofthefollowinghappenedinthewesternUnitedStatesExcept?

A. Peopleinsomecitiessufferedbadair.

B. OregonZooinPortlandwasclosed.

C. SmokegatheredintheCentralvalley.

D. FlightstoPortlandwasdelayeduntilearlierTuesday.

29. WhichonemayTylerKranzagree?

A. Oregonwillneedwindsblowingfromlandtocleartheair.

B. Thestrongerthewindis,thebettertheresultis.

C. ProperwindwillbeneededinordernottocatchfireagaininOregon.

D. Weneedfantoblowthesmokeaway.

30. WhatmightDanBorsumbe?

A.Aresident.B.Aweatherexpert.C.Achiefofficial.D.Aseniormanager.

31. Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WildfiresburnacrosstheUnitedStatesB.Badeffectoftheairpollution

C.AirfromwesternfiresworstonplanetD.Thedangersofwildfires

D

Honeybeescan'tswim,andwhentheirwingsarewet,theycan'tfly,either.ButChrisRohandotherresearchersattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyfoundthatwhenbeesdropintobodiesofwater,theycanuseth