中考英语真题汇编短文及阅读填空Word下载.docx

中考英语真题汇编短文及阅读填空Word下载.docx

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tordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyo

ucaneat.Ifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.

Don’tbetoopicky（挑剔的）aboutfood.somefoodmaynotbetasty,butputbodyneedit.

Don’tkeeptoomuchfoodathome,especiallyforfruitandvegetables.

21.Howmanyhungrypeoplewerethereovertheworldin2013?

____________________________________________________

22.WhydidLiHongloseherjob?

23.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouaskfor?

_____________________________________________________

24.Canyoukeeptoomuchfoodathome?

______________________________________________________

25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

21.About900million

22.Becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.

23.I/Wecantaketherestofithome

24No,（I/Wecan’t）

25Thereasonswecan’twastefoodandthewaystostopwastingfood

【2014淮安】B.

Nowthereisafamilyproblem.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infactweareprobably16or17yearsold.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandoftendowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.

Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheirchildrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,everythingthatt

heycanfortheirdearchildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodresultsintheexams.

Butwhystillcan’ttheirchildrenunderstandthem?

Doesitmeanthatwestillwantmorematerialthings?

No.Asamatteroffact,whatwewantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean”?

Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromthecoldworldoutside.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecangetconsolation（安慰）,andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveatruefamily.

SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletknowthattheyhaveatruefamily,sothechildrenandtheirparentscouldunderstandeachothermoreandmore.Then,parentswillnottreattheirchildrenaslittleones.

26.Intheeyesofmostparents,childrennever____________andseldomdo_____________.

27.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthey_______________thebestthingsfortheirchildrentoliveintheworld_______________.

28.Childrenstill_________________theirparentsbecausewhatchildrenneedmostisnotmaterialthingsbut_________________.

29.Mostparentswanttheirchildrentoget_________________intheexamswhiletheirchildrenwanttoget_______________.

30.Thewayto__________________betweenparentsandchildrenisthattheyshouldhavemorecommunicationwitheachother.Then,nochildrenwill______________aslittleones.

【答案】26growup,dorightthings

27haveprovided,comfortably

28can’tunderstand,atruefamily

29goodresults;

warmth,consolationandhappiness

30solvetheproblem,betreated

【2014南京】A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内

容，在文章后第56-65小题大空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。

注意：

每个空格只填1个单词。

Mayme

Claytoncollectedbooks,magazinesandletters

writtenbyAfricanAmericans.Herson,AveryClayton,

thoughthercollectionwasimportant.Unlikemostbooks,

thesewererareandhardtofind.Theywerewritten

bywriterswhohelpedshapeAfricanAmericanculture.

OnebookinthecollectionwaswrittenbyPhillisWheatley.Wheatleywasaslavewhowrotepoetry.ShewasthefirstAfricanAmericantopublish（出版）abook.Wheatleyherselfsigned（签名）thebookintheClaytons’collection.NooneelseownsacopysignedbyPhillisWheatley.

Bythetimeshepassedaw

ayatage83,Mrs.Claytonhadmorethan30,000booksbyoraboutblackpeople.Hercollectionalsoincludespapersaboutslaves,

photographs,movies,sheetmusic,andpersonallettersbyblackleadersandartists.ItisoneofthebiggestpersonalcollectionsofAfricanAmericanhistoryandcultureintheUnitedStates.

AveryClayton’sdreamwastocreateamuseumforhismother’streasures.ScholarssaythatMrs.Clayton’scollectionisveryimportant.Withoutherwork,partofAfricanAmericanheritage（遗产）wouldhavebeenlost.“Wedidn’tknowthesethingsexisted,”saysSaraHadronofCalifornia’sHuntingtonLibrary.

ThecollectionsnewhomeislikelytobeinCulverCity,California.PartofAveryClayton’sdreamistosharetheculturalricheshismothercollectedwithothers.Heespeciallywantskidstohaveachancetoseethecollection.“AtpresentAfricanAmericancultureisbeingexplainedbypopculture,”hesays,“It’simportanttoofferamorecompletepicture.”

MaymeClaytonandHerCollection

Personalinformation

●Sheliked56books,magazinesandletterswrittenbyAfricanAmericans.

●She57whenshewas83yearsold.

Hercollect

ion

●Comparedwithotherbooks,thebooksshecollectedcouldn’tbefound

58.

●Theonlycopywrittenand59byPhillisWheatleywasinher

collection.

●Shehadalargecollection,60books,paper,photographsand

otherthingsbyblackleadersandartists.

●Hercollectionsisofgreat61toAfricanAmericanhistoryand

culture.

Her62dream

●A63forthetreasurewouldbecreated.

●Hehopesto64theculturerichescollectedbyhismotherwith

morepeople,especially65.

【2014南京】

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词

并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上.

Inthe1930s,DanWestwasfarminginSpain.

Itwaswartime,andpeoplewerestarving（挨饿）.Ani66hithim

ashehandedoutcupsofmilktochildren.“Thesechildrendon’t

needacup.Theyneedacow.”Thiswastheb67ofHeifer

International.

HeiferInternationalgivesdifferentk68ofgifts.Itsgiftsmight

say“quack”or“moo”.DanWestaskedfriendsintheUnitedStatestogivegiftsofheifers（小母牛）,oryoungcows.S69then,HeiferInternationalhasgivenanimalstofourmillionfamilies.Itgivespeoplethechancetof70themselves.

HeifersInternationalwantsthepeopletheyhelptohelpothers.Foroneproject,thegroup

s71chickenstosomechildreninAsia.Thechildrenyearnedfor（向往）thedaywhentheycouldhelpothers.Nine-year-oldJulieknewshehadtolookafterherchickensw72sotheywouldproduceneweggsandhealthychicks.Shet73goodcareofthem,andtheygavebirthtostrong,healthychicks.Juliethenpassedonthegiftofchickstootherfamilies.

BecauseofHeiferInternational,childrencans74theirdaysinaschoolhouseinsteadofworkinginthefields.Theycanusethemoneytheyearnfromtheiranimalstopayforschool.HeiferInternationalhasmadeahuged75topeople’slivesformanyyears.PeopleshouldbegratefultoakindheartedfarmernamedDanWest.

66

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67

b▲

68

k▲

69

s▲

70

f▲

71

s▲

72

w▲

73

t▲

74

75

d▲

【答案】

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词

56.collecting57.died58.easily59.signed60.including

61.importance62.son’s63.museum64.share65.kids

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词

66.idea67.beginning68.kinds69.Since70.feed

71.sent72.well73.took74.spend75.difference

【2014盐城】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

Asateenager,you’retryingtolearnwhoyouare.You’regoingthroughmentalandphysicalchanges.You’redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.

Thegoodnewsisthatthoughtheteenyearsaretough,there

areskillsyoucanlearntomakethemaloteasier.

Ifyou’reateenandtryingtomanageyourfeelingsbetter,hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.

Namethefeeling.

Whatfeelingareyouexperiencing?

Forexample,areyousad,stressed.Angry,joyfulorexcited?

Acceptwhatyou’refeeling.

Manypeopleworrythattheirfeelingswillincrease.Sotheyarenotwillingtoacceptthem,hopingthatthey’lljustgoaway.However,that’simpossible.Remindyourselfthatit’sOKtofeelyourfeelings.

Becomefamiliarwithyourfeelings.

Tobetterunderstandyourfeelings,youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelingsallovertheday.Youmayrecordhowyou’refeelinginthemorning,afternoonandatnightonapieceofpaper.Nexttoyourfeeling,alsowritedownwhereyounoticeitinyourbody.

Expressyourfeelings.

Expressingafeelingisagoodwaytoreduceit.Forexample,youcanexpressyourfeelingsbycrying,exercising,writingaboutthemortalkingtosomeoneyoutrust.Justbesurethatwhateveractivityyouchoose,itdoesn’thurtyouoranyoneelse.

Atdifferenttimesinyourlife,you’llexperiencedifferentdifficulties.Butbylearningsomehelpfulskills,you’llbeabletoliveacomfortablelife.

Howto46w

ithYourFeel