成都中学八年级下学期英语期中试题配答案.docx
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成都中学八年级下学期英语期中试题配答案
成都石室联合中学2018年八年级下学期英语期中试题（配答案无听力）
A卷
第1部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、选择填空。
（共15小题，计20分）
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31.Hethoughtitwas________unfairrule,soherefusedtoacceptit.
A.aB.theC.an
32.YangLiwei’sfirstflightinspace________Chinesepeople.
A.hassomethingtoB.ismeaningfulC.hasmeaningto
33.—What’sthematterwithyourleg?
—Theroadwasso________thatIfelldownandhurtmylegyesterday.
A.icyB.longC.dirty
34.Theboycalledhisparents________hearrivedinthatcity.
A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asaresult
35.Susanwenttothebookstorebybus,butshegotoffthebusatthe________stopandwalkedbacktothebookstoreforalongtime.
A.rightB.wrongC.third
36.Dalewantedtocopyothers’answerswhentakinganexam.Theheadteacherfounditandstoppedhim________.
A.rightnowB.atonceC.attimes
37.Thoughyourparentscan’tunderstandwhatyoudid,it’snecessaryforyoutohavea________withthem.
A.relationB.competitionC.communication
38.—Ifeel________afterrunningforalongtime.
—You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.
A.sickB.cleverC.excited
39.Parentsoften________theirchildren________somegoodadvice.
A.provide,withB.offer,toC.compete,with
40.—Whatwereyoudoingatsevenlastnight?
—________
A.Ifinisheddoingmyhomework.
B.Iwasmakingmywaytothebusstop.
C.Youwerebusysweepingthefloor,weren’tyou?
B.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的字母编号依次填在题号后的相应位置。
（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
A:
Hey,Betty.Youweren’tathomeyesterdayafternoon,wereyou?
B:
No.41._________
A:
Well,Icalledyoubutnooneanswered.42._________
B:
Whendidyoucallme?
A:
Atabouteighto’clock.
B:
Oh.IwasatLinda’shome.43._________Whatdidyoucallfor?
A:
44._________
B:
Didyouworkitoutatlast?
A:
Yes,Idid.45._________
B:
Oh,heisbetteratmaththanme.
A.What’swrong?
B.Wherewereyou?
C.Itwasherbirthdayyesterday.
D.YourgoodfriendAlanhelpedme.
E.Iwantedyoutohelpmeworkoutamathproblem.
七、完形填空。
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
（共15小题，计20分。
A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Everyonechangesinhisorherlife.Mostlythesechangestakeplacebecauseofanexperience.46.________me,juniorhighschoolwassuchanexperience.Ittaughtmeaboutmyself,andthatisthemostimportantlessonIhaveeverlearned.
Iusedtobequietandshy,notwantingtoshowmyinnerself（内在自我）.Iwouldnevertalkabout47.________wasinmymind.IwasafraidthatsomeonewouldtellmeIwaswrong.Icaredtoomuchaboutwhatothersthoughtofme.
NowIamnolongerafraidtotellothersmyworriesandletthemknowhowIfeel.Ihavechangedalotwiththehelpofmyteachersandfriends.TheytaughtmethatitisnotabigdealtofailinsomethingaslongasIhavelearnedfrommy48.________.Byfindingthecouragetobelievein49.________,Ihavebecomemuchstrongerinmind.Thethoughtofachallenge50.________makemefeelafraid,butnowIwanttoworkevenhardertodealwiththedifficultiesthatstandinmyway.IhavelearnedthattheideasIdidinthepastcannowbecontributed（贡献）totheworld.
46.A.InB.AroundC.For
47.A.whereB.whatC.how
48.A.lifeB.teacherC.mistakes
49.A.yourselfB.herselfC.myself
50.A.isusedtoB.usedtoC.isusefulto
B
Emilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse（公民课程）,shehadtovolunteerinanursinghomeforaweek.
EmilyarrivedthereonMonday,andshewastoldshewould51.________anhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Whenshefinallymettheoldlady,Emily52.________awkwardly（别扭的）infrontoftheladyandsaid,“Goodafternoon.I’mEmily.”
“Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please.”Mrs.Blairreplied.
Then,53.________filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.Thenshewenton,“I’mherebecauseIhaveto54.________heretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass.”
Mrs.Blairsaid,“Manypeople,especiallyteens,don’tseemto55.________aboutoldpeoplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andI’mgoingtochangethataboutyou.”ThenshetoldEmilystoriesaboutthepast.“IwasanactressinBroadwayinthe1950s.Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortoweara56.________bracelet（手镯）.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit.”
Emilylistenedcarefully.ShebecamesointerestedinMrs.Blair’s57.________thatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreally58.________tosaygoodbye.
“Don’tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,”Mrs.Blaircomfortedherandhandedheragift.Emily59.________openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseeMrs.Blair’sbraceletinit.Withtearsinhereyes,shesaid,“I’msuretovisityou60.________I’mfree.”
51. A. waste B. spend C. plan
52.A. asked B. sat C. stood
53. A. warmth B. sadness C. silence
54. A. study B. live C. volunteer
55. A. care B. worry C. talk
56. A. strange B. special C. common
57. A. dreams B. jokes C. stories
58. A. upset B. nervous C. surprised
59. A. suddenly B. worriedly C. carefully
60. A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever
第2部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。
正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。
（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
Studentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetinto,theUniversityofTokyo?
”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam（高考）.Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn’tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.Torobohasabigdatabase（数据库）.Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations（计算）.That’swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities（智能）ofmachines.NowafterTorobo’sfiveyearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.
61.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithasaheadandtwoarmsandlegs.
62.Japanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?
”in2011.
63.TorobopassedJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.
64.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.
65.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.
九、阅读下列两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
High-speedtrains,Alipay（支付宝）,sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenewFourGreatAchievementsofChinabyyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes（一带一路）wereaskedtonamegreatinventionsthathadchangedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.
Justin:
I’mfromRomania.Chinaisreallyagreatcountryanditshigh-speedrailwaysareveryfastandtidy.Ittakesmeonlyabout6hoursfromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain.Itsavesalotoftimeandit’scheaperthanairplane.Iwishwewouldhavehigh-speedrailwaysinourcountrysomeday.
Yala:
I’mfromNepal.Ialwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemallowspeopletoborrowabikefrompoint“A”andreturnitatpoint“B”.It’snotonlycheapbutalsoalow-carbonandhealthywayoflife.Ilikeitverymuch.
Archuna:
MylifeinBeijingisquitedifferentfromthatinIndia.HereinChina,IseldomtakemoneywithmewhenIgoout.IcanpayforalmosteverythingbyAlipay.Oh,it’samazing.However,inIndia,ifyoudon’ttakewalletwithyou,you’llbeinatoughspot.
Bond:
Youcanfindmanywonderfulthingsthatwedon’thaveinThailand.Wedon’thaveAlipayorotheronlinepaymentAppswithwhichIcangoshoppingwithoutsteppingoutofthedoors.HowIwishIcouldbringthembacktomycountry!
66.WhatdoesJustinthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChinaaccordingtohiswords?
A.Fastandtidy
B.Convenientandwonderful
C.Cheapandamazing
67.Whatdo“A”and“B”referto（指）inYala’swords?
A.TwobikesB.TworidersC.Twoplaces
68.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“beinatoughspot”mean?
A.Getintotrouble.B.Loseyourway.C.Stayinsilence.
69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?
A.Bicycle-sharingsystemprovidesbikesforfree.
B.There’renohigh-speedrailwaysinRomanianow.
C.AlipayistheonlywayofpayingforthingsinChina.
70.Whatconclusion（结论）canwedrawaboutthenewfourgreatachievements?
A.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.
B.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisimprovingquickly.
C.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.
B
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