人教版八年级英语下册第10单元.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册第10单元
八年级下Unit10单元检测卷
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21.I myuncleforalongtime,soIplantovisithimthissummerholiday.
A.haveseenB.haven'tseenC.seeD.don'tsee
22.Mygrandparents inthatcitysince2008.
A.willliveB.liveC.havelivedD.wereliving
23.---Howlonghaveyou youre-book?
Itisnice.
---Onlyaboutthreeweeks.
A.hadB.boughtC.receivedD.borrow
24.---HowlonghasRobert ?
---Since2004.
A.beentoBeijingB.becomeapoliceman
C.joinedtheartclubD.studiedinthisschool
25.He fortenyears.
A.hasbeenmarriedB.married
C.gotmarriedD.hasmarried
26.Thesupermarketis therestaurant.
A.oppositeB.oppositeforC.oppositeofD.oppositein
27.InChinaitisacustomtogivekidsredpackets duringtheSpringFestival.
A.speciallyB.luckilyC.especiallyD.probably
28.Wewill Mrs.Zhang themostbeautifulteacherforever.
A.regard;asB.regard;withC.think;forD.think;as
29.MichaelmovedtoShanghailastweekandhe liveshere.
A.notlongerB.nolongC.nolongerD.anylonger
30. homework,somestudentsdohomeworkeveryday.
A.AsforB.AsC.AboutD.To
三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共10小题；共10分）
31.Mr.Motthadabadm ;hecouldn'trememberhistelephonenumber.
32.Thesilk（丝绸）feelss .
33.LiLeiisanh boy,henevertellslies.
34.Heoftens forsomeusefulinformationontheInternet.
35.It'sas thatyoucan'tgoonvacationwithustomorrow.
36.---HowwellAlicesings!
---Yes,shehasas voice.
37.LuXunwasoneofthegreatestwritersinthe20thc ofChina.
38.---Dad,myiPaddoesn'twork.
---Don'tworry.Letmec itforyou.
39.Tomlikestrainsverymuch.Hewantstoworkonther .
40.Sheiswaitingforyouontheo sideofthestreet.
四、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共10小题；共10分）
41.Thesmallboycanonly （数）toten.
42.Weare （考虑）goingtoCanada.
43.Don'ttellanyoneaboutthebadnews, （尤其）mymother.
44.Pleaseshowmehowto （搜索）theinternet.
45.Tonyisvery （诚实的）,soeveryonelikeshiminhisclass.
46.Pleasefillintheblanksandthenc （核对）theanswers.
47.Ihaveanew （围巾）.Doyouhaveone?
48.---Ialwaysgetnervousbeforemathexams.
---Howaboutlisteningtosome （轻柔的）music?
49.Fastisthe （反义词）ofslow.
50.Itisthefirsttimehehasbeentohis （家乡）.Soheisexcited.
五、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；共10分）
51.Doyouknowhehas （参军）forfiveyears?
52.根据交通规则，红灯时要停止行进。
thetrafficrules,youmuststopataredlight.
53.至于看电视,只有少数同学每天都看。
watchingTV,onlyafewstudentswatchiteveryday.
54.我弟弟喜欢观察小动物。
Mybrotherlikesto smallanimals.
55.2013年3月，由于H7N9禽流感，白水鸭在南京不再受欢迎。
（词数不限）
Whiteducksare lovelyinNanjingbecauseofH7N9birdfluinMarch,2013.
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
InthesoutheastofGuizhou,thereisasmallcity—KaiLi,Iwasbornthere.Today,Iam56 youaboutmyhometown.KailiisnotfarfromGuiyang.It'sabouttwo57 kilometersawayfromKailitoGuiyang.Kailiisasmallcity.Therearen'tmanytallbuildingsinit.Mostofusliveinflats.Weliketoliveintheflats58 wecanbeclosetoourfriends.InthecenterofKaili,thereisabigsupermarket.Youcan59 somenicethingshere.Thingsinthesupermarketaren'texpensive.Youcan60 alittlemoneyforthemandtheyareyours.Myhometownisabeautifulcity.Oneachsideofthe61 therearebigtreesandniceflowers.Theroadsarealsoveryclean.62 makepeoplehappyandcomfortable.The63 hereareverynice.Ilikeautumnbest,it'sneitherhotnorcold.
Kailiisagoodplacetotour.Youcanseethe64 Miaovillage—Xijiangintheworld.YoucanswimintheBalaRiver.Youcan65 delicioussoursoupfish.Welcometomyhometown.
56.A.sayingB.speakingC.talkingD.telling
57.A.hundredB.thousandC.millionD.billion
58.A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.however
59.A.borrowB.buyC.giveD.rent
60.A.spendB.payC.costD.take
61.A.riversB.parksC.housesD.roads
62.A.TheyB.IC.YouD.It
63.A.monthsB.yearsC.seasonsD.weeks
64.A.biggestB.smallestC.tallestD.youngest
65.A.soundB.tasteC.lookD.keep
七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）
A
Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspapersandbooks.Buttherearemanyotheruses.Onlyhalfoftheworld'spaperisusedforbooksandnewspapers.
Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Youhaveperhapsseenhomelessmenasleeponalargenumberofnewspapers.InFinland,itissometimes-40℃inwinter.Thefarmerswearpaperboots（靴子）inthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.
Eachyear,moreandmorethingsaremadeofpaper.Wehavehadpapercupsandplatesforalongtime.Butnowwehearthatchairs,tables,andevenbedscanbemadeofpaper.Withpaperbootsandshoes,youcanwearpaperhats,paperdresses,andpaperraincoats.Whenyouhaveusedthemonce,youthrowthemawayandbuynewones.
Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesearenotsmallhousesforchildrentoplayin,butreal,bighousesforpeopletolivein.Youcanbuyahousewiththreeroomsforabout500dollars.Youcanputitupbyyourselfinafewhours,andyoucanuseitforaboutfiveyears.
66.Onlyhalfoftheworld'spaperisusedto .
A.buildhouses
B.helpthehomelesspeople
C.makechairs,tablesandbeds
D.print（印刷）newspapersandbooks
67.ThefarmersinFinlandwearpaperbootsinwinter .
A.tofeelmuchbetterB.togoforawalk
C.tokeeptheirfeetwarmD.tosavealotofmoney
68.Longbeforewebegantousepapertomakechairs,tablesandbeds, .
A.wecouldbuypaperbootsandshoesinpapershops
B.wecouldwearpaperhatsandpaperdresses
C.wehadalreadyhadpapercupsandplates
D.wehadnopapercupsandpaperplates
69.Thelatestuseofpaperseemstobepaperhouses.Thesehousesare .
A.bigandstrongenoughtoliveformanyyears
B.madeforchildrentoplayinorforhomelessmentolivein
C.madeonlyfortherichpeople
D.notexpensiveandeasytobuildup
70.Afteryouuseapaperraincoat,youmay .
A.useitforalongtimeB.sellittoothers
C.lendittoothersD.throwitaway
B
Thegreatestsaleswomanintheworldtodaydoesn'tmindifyoucallheragirl.That'sbecauseMakitaAndrewsmademorethan$80,000bysellingcookies（饼干）whenshewas13yearsold.
Andrewsandhermothersharedadreamoftravelingaroundtheworld.Once,whilereadingamagazine,Andrewsfoundthatthepersonwhosoldthemostcookieswouldwinafreetripfortwoaroundtheworld.Shedecidedtogiveitatry.
Tomakeherdreamcometrue,Andrewswentdoortodooreverydayafterschoolandrepeated,"Hi,Ihaveadream.I'mearning（赢取）atriparoundtheworldformymornandmebysellingcookies."Thensheasked,"Wouldyouliketobuyoneortwodozenboxesofcookies?
"
Andrewskeptaskingforawholeyear,nomatterhowheavilyitwasrainingorsnowingoutside.Herhardworkpaidoff.Shesold42,000boxesofcookiesthatyearandshewonhertriparoundtheworld.
Andrewsisnotsmarterthanthousandsofotherpeople.Thekeytohersuccessisthatshehasfoundthesecretofselling.Ask!
Ask!
Ask!
Manypeoplefailbeforetheyevenbeginbecausetheyfailtoaskforwhattheywant.
Ittakescouragetoaskforwhatyouwant.And,asAndrewshasdiscovered,themoreyouask,theeasierandmorefunitgets.
71.WhatwasAndrews'dreamwhenshewasyoung?
A.TobeagreatsaleswomanB.Tosellthemostcookies
C.TotravelaroundtheworldD.Toearnalotofmoney
72.HowdidAndrewssellthecookies?
A.Bysellingtoforeignersduringhertrip
B.Byaskingdoortodoorafterschool
C.Herclassmateshelpedhersellatschool
D.Hermotherhelpedheronweekdays
73.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAndrews?
A.BraveB.LittleC.SmartD.Energetic
74.WhydidAndrewssucceed?
A.Becauseshewassmarterthanotherpeople
B.Becauseotherpeoplehelpedhersellcookies
C.Becauseshehadcouragetoaskforwhat
D.Becauseshehadgoodluck
75.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.EveryoneshouldhaveadreamB.Cookiesmakedreamscometrue
C.AndrewsisagreatsaleswomanD.HowAndrewsbecameasuccess
C
TheotherdayRoyPricewent“home”tohissister'shouse.It'sherhomenow;andit'salsothehousehewasbornin,Pat,hissister,kissedhimandsaid,“Youhaven'tchangedmuch,Roy.Letmesee,nowwhendidwemeetlast?
”
“Thirtyyearsago,”heanswered.“Icamehereforaweek,doyouremember?
AndIwasrightthirtythen.”Headded,“You'vechangedverylittle.”Butitwasn'ttrue.Patlookedlikeanoldlady.
ThenextmorningRoywalkedthroughthesmalltownalone.Theplacelookedverydifferent.Therewerelotsoftrafficsignsbesidetheroads.Therewasanewcarpark,anewpostoffice,anew…Herememberedsuddenlythatthebususedtostopanywhere:
youjustputupyourhandanditstopped.Onesurprisefollowedanother.ButRoy'sbiggestsurprisewasthepeople.Hedidn'trecognize（认识）anybodyatall.Hethoughtperhapseveryonehereseemedold.Hewentintothepostofficeandboughtsomestamps.“Whereareallthechildrenandyoungpeople?
”heaskedthepostmaster.Theoldfellowlookedupandanswered,“Children?
They'reinschool,ofcourse.”
AtlunchPatsaid,“Thetownlooksnice,doesn'tit?
”
“It'salldifferent,Pat.Itusedtobeanexcitingplace,butnowit'sfullofoldpeople.Idon'tunderstand…”
“Thereareafewnewcomers,buttheonesweknewarestillhere.You'renotyoungyourself,Roy,areyou?
”
76.ThehouseRoywasborninisnowhis home.
A.mother'sB.sister'sC.newD.own
77.IntheeyesofRoy,thesmalltownlooked andpeopleseemed .
A.different;oldB.di
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