每周一测试题君之每日一题君.docx
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每周一测试题君之每日一题君
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.ItwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Thephilosophy(理念)behinditis:
Say“Hello”andstopwar.
Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplysaying“Hello”won’tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,onasmallerrange,thesimpleactofsayinghellotosomeonecanmakealotofdifference.
Thismightnotbeobvious.Afterall,it’ssuchacasualthingandrequiressolittleeffort.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupassbythemintheschoolcorridor(走廊),say“Hello’thenit’sover.
Althoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantlo.Itleadstothemfeelingcutoff.
Onthisbasis,maybeit’sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.
Greetingotherpeopleistheeasiestwaytobepolite.Politenessisthewayweindividualhumanslinkupwiththerestofthehumanworldoutsideofourcirclesoffamilyandfriends.Politenessisoneoftheaspectsofculturethatmakeusasocietyratherthanjustmanyindividualslivinginthesamespace.
NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchauthorJosephJoubert:
“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity’’.A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽视),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.
1.WhatisWorldHelloDayintendedfor?
A.Philosophy.B.Peace.
C.Politeness.D.War.
2.Whathasaneffectonpeoplemost?
A.Raisingheadstoothers.
B.Doingsomethingcasually.
C.Meetingintheschoolcorridor,
D.Thesimpleactofsayinghello.
3.Whydoessomeonefeellonely?
A.Theyareunwillingtocommunicatewithothers.
B.Theyaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.
C.Theyareveryfondoflivingalone.
D.Theydon’tlikedoingthingsasothersdo.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Weshouldneglectasmallthing.
B.Sayinghelloloothersispowerful.
C.Theflowersmaketheworldbetter.
D.NooneisbetterthanJosephJoubert.
B
Innoparticularorder,herearesomesongsontheMusicappofmyphone:
OnaSundayAfternoonbyLighterShadeofBrown—Astudentofmineintroducedthisrapsonglomeallthewaybackintheearly1990s,when1wasteachingSpanishatalocaluniversity.ThestoryinthesongtakesplacenottoofarfromwhereIliveinLosAngeles.It’sagood“driving”song,nothingcomplicatedor“deep”.
SaySomethingbyAGreatBigWorld—Amorerecentsongaboutacouplelosingcontactwitheachother.Thepianopartisverylittleplayingbutbeautiful.
AmericanPiebyDonMcLean—Anothersongfrommyyouthinthe80s,verypopularwithalmosteveryAmericanofmygeneration.Itretellssomeofthekeyeventsofthemiddle20thcentury,asongofhappymemoriesofthepastandwantingtoreturntothosebettertimes.
TheWeightbyTheBand—Anotheroldsong,originallymadepublicin1968,butoneIdidn’thearuntilIwasinhighschoolmorethan10yearslater.Idon’tunderstandthewordstothesongcompletely,butthefeelingofthesongisverycomfortingtome.
UndertheBridgebyRedHotChiliPeppers—ThisLosAngelesgroupwroteasongthat1usedtolistentowhenIfirstmovedtoLAmorethan25yearsago.Ididn’tknowanyoneherewhenIfirstarrived.WhenIgotbored,Iusedtodriveupanddownthemajorstreetsthatcrossthecityfromeasttowest,listeningtothissongaboutthe“cityofangel”beingas“lonelyasIam.(Dontworry!
Ihaveplentyoffriendsnow.)
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deep”probablymean?
A.withskillB.withcomfort
C.withanormalmeaningD.withasignificantmeaning
6.WhendidtheauthorprobablyheartheWeightbyTheBand?
A.In1968.B.In1970.
C.inthe1980s.D.inthe1990s.
7.WhentheauthorfirstmovedtoLA,thefirstsongheheardwas.
A.SaySomethingB.AmericanPie
C.TheWeightD.UndertheBridge
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yearsago,animportanteventhappenedinmylifewhichwouldchangeitforever.ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewere 1 ,Kurtaskedme,“John,whatisyour 2 forpersonalgrowth?
”Neveratalossforwords,Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight 3 forgrowth.ItoldhimabouttheactivitiesinwhichIwas 4 .AndIwentintoa 5 onhowhardIworkedandthegainsIwasmaking.Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.Kurt 6 patiently,butthenhe 7 smiledandsaid,“Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?
”
“No,actually,”I 8 .
“Youknow,”Kurtsaidsimply,“growthisnota(n) 9 process.”
Andthat’swhenit 10 me.Ihadn’tdoneanything 11 tomakemyselfbetter.Andatthatmoment,Imadethe 12 :
Iwilldevelopandfollowapersonalgrowthplanformy 13 .
Thatnight,Italkedtomywifeaboutmy 14 withKurtandwhatIhadlearned.I 15 hertheworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.We 16 thatKurtwasn’tjusttryingtomakeasale.Hewasofferinga 17 forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.
Severalimportantthingshappenedthatday.First,wedecidedto 18 thereality.Butmoreimportantly,wemadeapromiseto 19 togetherasacouple.Formthatdayon,welearnedtogether,traveledtogether,andsacrificedtogether.Itwasa 20 decision.Whiletoomanycouplesgrowapart,weweregrowingtogether.
1.A.workingB.preparingC.thinkingD.eating
2.A.suggestionB.demandC.planD.request
3.A.appealB.lookC.callD.stand
4.A.involvedB.trappedC.lostD.bathed
5.A.thoughtB.speechC.discussionD.debate
6.A.calculatedB.listenedC.drankD.explained
7.A.eagerlyB.graduallyC.gratefullyD.finally
8.A.admittedB.interruptedC.apologizedD.complained
9.A.automaticB.slowC.independentD.changing
10.A.confusedB.informedC.pleasedD.struck
11.A.casuallyB.purposelyC.carefullyD.patiently
12.A.commentB.announcementC.decisionD.arrangement
13.A.lifeB.careerC.performanceD.investment
14.A.contractB.conversationC.ideaD.argument
15.A.lentB.soldC.showedD.taught
16.A.recalledB.definedC.recognizedD.declared
17.A.toolB.skillC.wayD.rule
18.A.promoteB.faceC.handleD.deliver
19.A.growB.surviveC.moveD.gather
20.A.difficultB.suddenC.firmD.wise
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.Jamesownsacompany.Heputanadvertisement 1 anewspaperforaboytoworkinhisoffice.Outofnearlyfiftypeople 2 cametoapply,themanselectedoneanddismissed 3 others.
“Iwouldliketoknow,”saidafriend,“thereasonyoupreferredthatboy,whobroughtneitherasingleletter, 4 asinglerecommendation.”
“Youarewrong,”saidthegentlemen.“Hehadmany.Hewipedhisfeetatthedoorandclosedthedoorbehindhim, 5 (mean)thathewascareful.Hegavehisseatimmediatelytoanoldman,showingthathewaskindand 6 (thought).Hetookoffhiscapwhenhecameinandansweredmyquestionsquickly,showingthathewasapolitegentleman.EveryoneelsesteepedoverthebookthatI 7 (put)onthefloorpurposely.Hepicked 8 upandplaceditonthetable,andhewaitedquietlyforhisturninsteadofpushingandcrowding.WhenItalkedtohim,Inoticedhistidyclothing,his 9 (neat)brushedhair,andhiscleanfingermails.Can’tyouseethattheseareexcellentrecommendations?
Iconsideredthemtobemoresignificantthan 10 (letter).”
Hearingthewords,thefriendnoddedinagreement.
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
WehadanEnglishstory—tellingcompetitiondaybeforeyesterday.Itisrequiredthatalltheentriesbeoriginalandinteresting,andbepresentinginEnglishwithinfiveminutes.Allmyclassmatestookanactivelypartintheactivity.TwoforeignEnglishteacherswereinvitedtoactlikejudges.Intheend,LiPinghadgotthefirstplace.Alltheparticipantssaidtheactivitybenefitedusalotinmanyways.NotonlydiditimprovedtheirspokenEnglish,anditalsobroughtthemmuchfun.Weallhopethatsuchkindsofactivitycanbeheldagain.
Ⅴ.书面表达
假定你是李华,最近收到了你的英国朋友Jacob的来信,得知他已被剑桥大学(theUniversityofCambridge)录取。
请你写信向他表示祝贺,并就你在大学专业选择上遇到的困惑征求他的意见。
内容包括:
1.向Jacob表本祝贺;
2.谈谈你在大学专业选择上的困惑;
3.向对方征求意见和建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】这篇短文主要通过世界问候日这一主题,说明了对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事,但是这一句小小的问候可能会让别人的世界变得更美好。
3.B【解析】细节理解题。
由Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey’reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantto.可知有些人感到孤独是因为他们太胆怯了,以至于不能和别人交流,选B。
4.B【解析】段落大意题。
对别人说“你好”看似是一件小事,但是这一句小小的问候可能会让别人的世界变得更美好,故选B。
B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者手机音乐软件中的一些歌曲。
5.D【解析】词义猜测题。
nothingcomplicatedor“deep”这句话的意思是没有什么复杂或是重要意义,所以选D。
6.C【解析】推理判断题。
由Anotheroldsong,originallymadepublicin1968,butoneIdidn’thearuntilIwasinhighscho