每周一测试题君之每日一题君.docx
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每周一测试题君之每日一题君
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.
Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofinds it.
BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,"Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth."
Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.
Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.
BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.
1.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?
A.Toexplainwhattheyare.
B.TointroduceBookCrossing.
C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.
D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?
A.Thebook.
B.Anadventure.
C.Apublicplace.
D.Theidentificationnumber.
3.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?
A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.
B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.
C.Passitontoanotherreader.
D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.OnlineReading:
AVirtualTour
B.ElectronicBooks:
ANewTrend
C.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBack
D.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks
B
“Wehaven’tfoundanythingthatwecan’trecycle!
”
Cigaretteendsareeverywhere—litteringourstreetsandbeaches—andfordecadesthey’vebeenthoughtofas“unrecyclable”.ButaNewJerseybasedcompany,calledTerraCycle,hastakenonthechallenge,andhascomeupwithawaytorecyclemillionsofcigaretteendsandturnthemintoindustrialplasticproducts.Itsaimistorecyclethingsthatpeoplenormallyconsiderimpossibletoreuse.
Obviouslyitwouldbeevenbetterfortheenvironmentifeveryonejuststoppedsmoking,butthestatisticsshowthatalthoughtherehasbeenanincreaseinanti-smokingadsandmessaging,between2000and2014,globalsalesofcigarettesincreasedby8percent,andawholelotofthosecigaretteendsareendingupas trash.Sincemostofourlittereventuallyendsupinwaterways,cigaretteendscansurelypollutethesurroundingenvironment.“Itonlytakesasinglecigaretteendtopollutealiterofwater,”TerraCyclefounder,TomSzaky,said.“Animalscanalsomistakelitteredcigaretteendsforfood.”
Sohowdoyougoaboutturningallthosepoisonousendsintosomethinguseful?
TerraCycledoesthisbyfirstbreakingthemdownintoseparateparts.Theymixtheremainingmaterials,suchasthetobaccoandthepaper,withotherkindsofrubbish,anduseitonnon-agriculturalland,suchasgolfcourses.Thefilters(过滤嘴)arealittleharder.Torecyclethese,TerraCyclefirstmakesthemcleanandcutsthemintosmallpieces,andthencombinesthemwithotherrecycledmaterials,makingthemintoliquidforindustrialplasticproducts.
They’renowalsoexpandingtheirrecyclingofferingstotherestofthe80percentofhouseholdwastethatcurrentlycan’tberecycled,suchaschocolatepackaging,pens,andmobilephones.Thegoalistousethelatestresearchtofindawaytostopsomuchwasteendingupinlandfill(垃圾填埋),andthengetcompaniestoprovidemoneyfortheprocess.Andsofar,it’sworking.
“Wehaven’tfoundanythingthatwecan’trecycle,”communicationsdirectorofTerraCycle,AlbeZakes,said.“Butwiththeamountandvarietyofpackagingandlitterintheworld,wearealwayslookingfornewwastestreamstoaddress.”
5.WhatdoesTerraCycleintendtodo?
A.Searchforrecyclablematerialsforuse.
B.Dealwithasmanycigaretteendsaspossible.
C.Producenewkindsofindustrialplasticproducts.
D.Recyclewhatusedtobeconsideredunrecyclable.
6.Theunderlinedword“trash”inParagraph2probablymeans______.
A.rubbish
B.poison
C.disaster
D.ruin
7.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Theeffectiveuseofcigaretteends.
B.Theprocessofrecyclingcigaretteends.
C.Thedifficultyinrecyclingcigaretteends.
D.Thereasonforbreakingdowncigaretteends.
8.WhatAlbesaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.
A.thereismoreandmorewastetoberecycled
B.itisdifficultforTerraCycletorecycleeverything
C.TerraCycleistryingtomeetthechallengeofnewwaste
D.TerraCyclehassuccessfullyrecycledalargeamountofwaste
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
OnesmallmistakechangedSonia’slife.Nowsheis 1 andtriesnottomissanyopportunitiesthatcometoherway.
Oneday,Soniawalked 2 alittleboy,whowantedtobuycrayons(蜡笔),buthecouldn’t 3 them.HelookedsadwhenhesawthemoneyinSonia’shand. 4 shedidn’trealizehewasin 5 ofhelpatall.Soniaignoredhimand 6 onherwayhome.
Afterreachinghome,shetoldeverythingtoherbrotherGur.GurtoldSoniathatGodhadgivenyoua(n) 7 tohelpaboy,butyou 8 it.There’spossibilitythatGodwas 9 you;maybetodaywouldhavebecomeyourbigdayofyourlife.HearingGur’swords,Sonia 10 backtotheshoptofindtheboybuttimenever 11 foranyone.Soniagotdisappointedandreturnedhome,continuously 12 atherself.Whydidn’titcomeintohermindwhatGurhad 13 ?
”Chancesareeverywhere.Allyouneedtodois 14 thembecausetheydon’talwaysshowup.”saidGur.NowwhatSoniahasmissedisachancethatshecanonly 15 .
OnthatdaySonialearnedthatbiggest 16 inherlife.ActuallynotonlySonia,butmanyofusignorethechanceofhelpingin 17 waysbecausewealwaysrunafterbiggerones.However,bigopportunitiesdocomebutnoteveryday.Therefore, 18 smallonessothatyoucan’tmissbigones.Soniaalso 19 towaitforbigopportunities,butnowsheknowsthatwithsmallopportunitiesshecanmakebig 20 inherlife.
1.A.optimisticB.attentiveC.enthusiasticD.fortunate
2.A.throughB.overC.byD.up
3.A.arrangeB.offerC.affordD.gain
4.A.ThusB.ButC.BesidesD.And
5.A.favorB.honorC.searchD.need
6.A.continuedB.hurriedC.hesitatedD.remained
7.A.guidanceB.dutyC.urgeD.opportunity
8.A.doubtedB.passedC.missedD.mistook
9.A.punishingB.savingC.refusingD.testing
10.A.steppedB.movedC.jumpedD.rushed
11.A.longsB.answersC.waitsD.allows
12.A.hardB.angryC.surpriseD.crazy
13.A.consideredB.orderedC.realizedD.learnt
14.A.strikeB.grabC.enjoyD.hold
15.A.regretB.upsetC.experienceD.forget
16.A.problemB.chanceC.lessonD.wisdom
17.A.preciousB.easyC.smallD.efficient
18.A.addB.supplyC.observeD.practice
19.A.neededB.wishedC.usedD.accustomed
20.A.senseB.changesC.fortunesD.deals
Ⅲ.七选五型阅读理解
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Astudent'slifeisnevereasy. 1 Alotofpreparationsareneededsoyoucanbesuretogobackhomewithadiplomaandabrightfuturewaitingforyou.Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane.
●Knowingthecountry.
Youshouldn'tbotherresearchingthecountry'shottesttouristspotsorhistoricalplaces.Youwon'tgothereasatourist,butasastudent.It'llbehelpfultoreadthemostimportantpointsintheirhistoryandtoreadupontheirculture. 2 Yousurelydon'twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou'reawayfromhome.
●Studyingtheirlanguage.
Don'texpectthatyoucangraduateabroadwithoutknowingeventhebasicsofthelanguage.Beforeleavingyourhomecountry,takeonlinelessonstoatleastmastersomeoftheirwordsandsentences. 3 Doingthiswillalsoprepareyouincommunicatingwiththosewhocan'tspeakEnglish.
● 4
Checktheconversion(兑换)ofyourmoneytotheirlocalcurrency,setupyourbankaccountsoyoucanuseitthere,getaninsurance,andfindanapartment.TheInternetoryourintendedschoolwillbeveryhelpfulinfindinganapartmentandhelpingyouunderstandlocalcurrency.
Remember,you'renotonlycarryingyourownreputationbutyourcountry'sreputationaswell.Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell. 5
A.Packingyourclothes.
B.Preparingforotherneeds.
C.Mostimportantly,readabouttheirlaws.
D.Thiswillbeusefulinlivingandstudyingthere.
E.Thatwouldsurelybeaverybadstartforyourstudyabroadprogram.
F.Goingwiththeirtrendswillkeepitfrombeingtooobviousthatyou'reaforeigner.
G.Anditisevenmoredifficultifyouwillhavetocompleteyourstudyinaforeignland.
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lastwintervacation,Iwentto“Dong-Dae-Moon”,anopenclothmarket, 1 locationwasinSeoul.Ihadbeenthereformanytimesbeforethat.As 2 whole,atthismarket,youcanbuyclothesatre