广西柳州市高级中学学年高一英语上学期中试题.docx

广西柳州市高级中学学年高一英语上学期中试题.docx

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广西柳州市高级中学学年高一英语上学期中试题

广西柳州市高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。

共4部分，8页。

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回，试题可自行保留。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Borrowsomebooks.B.Readsomebooks.C.Havesomethingtoeat.

2.Howwillthemangototheairport?

A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

3.WhathasJimdone?

A.Hegotfirstprize.B.Hegottoomuchwork.C.Hegottothetopofthemountain.

4.Whatprogramdoesthemanenjoythemost?

A.Sports.B.News.C.Fashionshows.

5.Howmuchdoesthemancuttheprice?

A.$20.B.$25.C.$45.

第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.HewatchedTV.B.Hestayedathome.C.Hevisitedafriend.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?

A.Playtennis.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotoadanceparty.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoestheboythinkofthefootballmatch?

A.Satisfying.B.Disappointing.C.Justsoso.

9.WhichsportdidthegirlwatchonTVlastnight?

A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whathasthemandecidedtodoforhisholiday?

A.Goclimbing.B.Gohiking.C.Gocamping.

11.Howlongwillthemanbeaway?

A.Sevendays.B.Sixdays.C.Fivedays.

12.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouthikingandclimbing?

A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Relaxing.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Athome.C.Ataparty.

14.Whydidthewomantaketheman’sclothesoutofthesuitcase?

A.Theyarewrongthingsforthetrip.

B.Theyaretooexpensivetowear.

C.Theyweren’tpackedcarefully.

15.Howdoesthemanwanttodress?

A.Interestingly.B.Formally.C.Casually.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthevacation?

A.Itwillleaveagoodimpression（印象）onhim.

B.Itislikeapartyforthewoman.

C.Itwillbeapleasanttripanyway.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoesitmeanwhenAmericanssay“havingagoodtime”?

A.Theyarelivingonborrowedtime.

B.Theyfeeltimeflies.

C.Theyarewastingtime.

18.HowmanyhoursdoesaworkingAmericanworkinaweek?

A.20.B.Atleast40.C.60.

19.HowdoesanAmericanwalk?

A.Slowly.B.Notveryfast.C.Fast.

20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?

A.Americansvaluetime.B.Americansarerich.C.Americansworkhard.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Sportstourismmarksnewtraveltrend

Whenpeopledecidetheirtraveldestination,recreationisalwaysthemainreason.Butrecently,witharisingawarenessofhealth,travelersarebeginningtochangetheirminds.Theywantaplacewheretheycanrelaxanddosomesportswithlocalfeatures,whichcanexplaintheemergenceofasportstourismmarket.WehaveselectedseveralplacesaroundChinathathaveaperfectcombinationofrecreationandhealth.

BeijingOlympicPark

LocatedatthenorthendoftheBeijingcentralaxisline,BeijingOlympicParkwitnessedthegloryofthe2008BeijingOlympics.ApartfromvisitingtherenownedBird’sNestandWaterCube,youcantry

someleisureandsportsactivities.

WanlongSkiResort,NorthChina’sHebeiprovince

WanlongSkiResortinShijiazhuangcity,NorthChina’sHebeiprovince,isnicknamed“heavenforskilovers”.The2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldhere,whichwillboostskidevelopmentandtourismactivitiesinHebeiprovince.Ifyouhappentobeaskiingfan,trytheprofessionaltrailshere!

QingdaoOlympicSailingCenter,EastChina’sShandongprovince

TheOlympicsailingcenterhasbecomeanewlandmarkinQingdao,acoastalcityinEastChina’sShandongprovince.Itwasahostvenueofthesailinggamesforthe29thOlympicsin2008andthe13thParalympicGames.YoucouldvisitthematchvenueandenjoyacruisearoundQingdao.

Shapotou,NorthwestChina’sNingxiaHuiautonomousregion

ShapotousceniczoneinNorthwestChina’sNingxiaHuiautonomousregionisatransitionzonebetweengrasslandanddeserts.Apartfromitsuniquenaturallandscape,ShapotouoffersasportsprogramslikesandskiingandraftingacrosstheYellowRiver.

21.Ifyouwereaskiingfan,wherewouldyoutravelto?

A.BeijingB.HebeiC.ShandongD.Ningxia

22.WhatcanyoudoinQingdao?

A.Tryingsomeleisureandsportsactivities

B.Havingaprofessionaltrail

C.Visitingthematchvenueandenjoyingacruise

D.RaftingacrosstheYellowRiver

23.ThefollowingplacesallhavesomethingrelatedtoOlympicsEXCEPT

A.BeijingOlympicParkB.WanlongSkiResort

C.QingdaoOlympicSailingCenterD.Shapotou

B

MynameisBen.Iam13,andIliveinChantilly,Va.Justyesterday,June24,1996,Iwasathomewatchingmyeldersister,whoismentallyhandicapped（精神障碍的）.Myfatherwasatworkwhilemymotherandyoungersisterwereatmymother’soffice.

Ihadnoticedthecloudsgrowingdarkerandtheonestotheeastwereturninggreen.AtfirstIthoughtnothingofit,butthenontheTV,theweatherreporterwasannouncingabigthunderstormwarning,onethatusuallybringshail（冰雹）andheavyrain.Afterseeingthat,Icalledmymotherandtoldheraboutit.ShetoldmeIshouldnotbeworriedbecauseitwasjustathunderstormsoweringoff.ThenIlookedoutsideandnoticeditwasalmostpitchblackat4:

30pm.ItookaflashlightbecauseIwassurethepowerwasgoingtogooutanysecond.ThennosoonerhadIgotbackfromgettingtheflashlightthantheweatherreporterannouncedaTornado（龙卷风）Warning!

Ihadneverbeeninanactualtornadobefore,butIhadseensomefunnelclouds（龙卷云）beforeinMontana.

SuddenlyIrealizedIhadnotimetoloseandIhadtotrytogetmyeldersisterdownthestairstothe

basementinamatterofminutes.IsurprisinglygotherdowntherewithnotroubleatallandIracedbackupthestairstogetthephone.WhenIgotbackdownstairsmydadcalledandtoldmetogetdownstairsimmediately.ItoldhimIwasalreadydownthere!

HesaidOKandwetalkedforafewsecondsandthenwehungup.Thenthroughthebasementwindows,theonlythingIcouldseewaswhenlightningstruck.

Idonotrecallhearingofanydeaths,ortoomanyinjuries,soIguesseveryonegotagoodheadstart

toruntotheirbasements.Eithertheyorwearealllucky.

24.WhatwasBen’sfirstreactionwhenhenoticedthecloudsgrowingdarker?

A.HewatchedTVtomakesureifitwouldrainlater.

B.Heknewtherewasgoingtobeastrongstorm.

C.Hemadeacalltohismotheratonce.

D.Hedidn’tpaymuchattentiontoit.

25.WhywouldBentakeaflashlight?

A.Itwasalmostpitchblackatthattime.

B.Heprepareditincaseofpoweroff.

C.Hewantedtolookforsomething.

D.Heneededtotakegoodcareofhiseldersisterintheroom.

26.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Benwasveryscared.B.Theflashlightwasbroken.

C.Itwasatmidnight.D.Itwascompletelydarkoutside.

27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ben’smotherwasworriedaboutthecomingofstorm.

B.Benhadeverexperiencedtornadobefore.

C.Bensavedhimselfandhiseldersisterbyhidinginthebasement.

D.Thestrongstormcausedmanyinjuries.

C

AnyforeignerwhohastriedtolearnChinesecantellhowharditistomasterthetones（音调）requiredtospeakandunderstand.Andanyonewhohastriedtolearntoplaytheviolinorotherinstrumentscanmeetsimilarchallenges.

NowresearchershavefoundthatpeoplewithmusicaltraininghaveaneasiertimelearningChinese.WritingintheonlineeditionofNatureNeuroscience,researchersfromNorthwesternUniversitysaythatbothskillsdrawonthesamepartsofthebrainthathelppeoplediscoverchangesinpitch（音高）．

Oneofthestudy’sauthors,NinaKraus,saidthefindingssuggestedthatstudyingmusicisgoodfor

oursensorysystem（感官系统）.Thismeansthatschoolsthatwantchildrentodowellinlanguagesshouldhesitatebeforecuttingmusicprograms,Dr.Kraussaid.Shesaidmusictrainingmightalsohelpchildrenwithlanguageproblems.

Mandarin（普通话）speakershavebeenshowntohaveamorecomplexencoding（编码）ofpitchpatternsintheirbrainsthanEnglishspeakersdo.ThisisbecauseinMandarinandotherAsianlanguages,pitchplaysacentralrole.Asinglesyllable（单音节）wordcanhaveseveralmeaningsdependingonhowitisintoned.

Forthisstudy,theresearcherslookedat20nonChinesespeakingvolunteers,halfwithnomusicalbackgroundandhalfwhohavestudiedaninstrumentforatleastsixyears.

Astheywereshownamovie,thevolunteersalsoheardanaudiotapeoftheMandarinword“mi”inthreeofitsmeanings：

squint，bewilderandrice.Theresearchersrecordedactivitiesintheirbrainstemstoseehowwelltheywereprocessingthesounds.ThosewithamusicbackgroundshowedmuchmorebrainactivitiesontheChinesesounds.

Theleadauthorofthestudy,PatrickC.M.Wong,saiditmightworkbothways.Itappearsthat

nativespeakersoftonallanguagesmaydobetteratlearninginstruments.

28.WhenlearningChinese,aforeignerwillfind.A．hehasadifficulttimelearningmusicatthesametime

B.hehasaneasiertimelearningmusicatthesametime

C.itiseasytousethebraintohelphimdiscoverchangesinpitch

D.itishardtomasterthetonesrequiredtospeakandunderstand

29.WhydoesChineselearninghavesomethingtodowithmusictraining?

A．Becausethereisthe