届杨浦区高三英语期末一模卷Word版含答案与听力文本.docx

届杨浦区高三英语期末一模卷Word版含答案与听力文本.docx

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届杨浦区高三英语期末一模卷Word版含答案与听力文本

杨浦区2020学年度第一学期高三模拟质量调研

高三年级英语学科试卷2020.12

考生注意：

1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Professorandstudent.B.Employerandemployee.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.D.Salespersonandclient.

2.A.Itwasaveryspecialproduction.

B.Itwasalittledisappointing.

C.Itwasfullofexcitingaction.

D.Itwasasexceptionalasexpected.

3.A.Hedoesn’tliketheview.

B.Hedoesn’ttrustelevators.

C.Heisafraidofheight.

D.Hefeelsisolatedonbridges.

4.A.ThisSunday.B.NextThursday.

C.NextMonday.D.TheMondayafternext.

5.A.Thecontractcontainstoomanystickypoints.

B.Thebudgetislimitedfortheplannedproject.

C.Neithersideiswillingtoinitiatetheproject.

D.Thetwosidescan’tagreeonthebudget.

6.A.Sorry.B.Puzzled.C.Impatient.D.Angry.

7.A.Itwasseriouslydamaged.B.Itwasbadlyflooded.

C.Itcrashedonabridge.D.Itwasbeyondrepair.

8.A.Makeonecakeatatime.

B.Followthestep-by-stepguide.

C.Ignorethecomplicatedprocedure.

D.Memorizetheinstructions.

9.A.Hewillgotoagymafterwork.

B.Heisunlikelytoexerciseregularly.

C.Heisnotallowedtoexerciseintheoffice.

D.Hewilldefinitelychangehisschedule.

10.A.Jasondeservestobepunished.

B.Jasonhaslostcontrolofthesituation.

C.Jasonissuretoaccomplishtheassignment.

D.Jasonneedstoimprovehisperformance.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Tomakeitstandoutamongtheexhibits.

B.Togivetheimpressionofdiscolouration.

C.Tomakeitlookliketheoriginalpiece.

D.Toshowcasetheartisticstyleoftheartist.

12.A.Itwassoldforarecordonemillionpounds.

B.Itwasrestoredtoitsoriginalstate.

C.Itwaspartiallydamagedbyaccident.

D.Itwasthrownawayonpurpose.

13.A.Accidentscausedbylackofsecurityinmuseums.

B.Impactsofdamagedartworksonthepublic.

C.Challengesofguardingtheartworksinmuseums.

D.Incidentsofartworksfallingvictimtohumanerrors.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Launchingananti-smokingcampaign.

B.Presentingthreehealthrelatedvideos.

C.Introducingapublicservicevideo.

D.Proposingideasforthevideocontent.

15.A.Hesmokesthreecigarettesbeforegettingtoschool.

B.Hetendstoavoidsportsbothinandoutofschool.

C.Hesmokessecretivelywhenhecan’tconcentrate.

D.Hisparentshavestoppedgivinghimpocketmoney.

16.A.Itemphasizesthevalueofphysicalactivities.

B.Ithasaquestionintheendtoarouseinterest.

C.Itfollowsthedailylivesofagroupofteenagers.

D.Itshowstheeffectsofsmokingonateenager.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Tomakeahugeprofit.

B.Tobuildacustomerbase.

C.Toattractnewinvestors.

D.Todefeatoldbrands.

18.A.Organizingcontestsinthestores.

B.Invitingcelebritiestohandoutfreesamples.

C.Introducingitontheofficialwebsite.

D.FeaturingitonsomeTVchannels.

19.A.Exposureonanotherbrand’swebsiteisimpractical.

B.Offlinepromotionsareforbiddenthesedays.

C.Doingsodoesn’trequireahugeinvestment.

D.Socialmediapresenceisvitalforpromotion.

20.A.Thepricingandmarketingstrategies.

B.Thecompany’sdevelopmentobstacles.

C.Theactionplanofsettingareasonableprice.

D.Thefactorsinexpandingthemarket.

II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

CausesofandSolutionstoFrugalFatigue（节俭疲劳症）

Haveyoueverattemptedtosavemoneytosuchadegreethatyouarenotenjoyingyourlifeanymore?

Ifso,youcouldbesufferingfromfrugalfatigue.Simply（21）_________（put）,frugalfatiguereferstobeingsickandtiredofattemptingtosaveeverypennythatyouearn.Whenyouaredeterminedtoprioritizeyoursavings,itcanbeinitially（22）________（tempt）tocutouteverysingleluxuryitemfromyourbudget.However,theproblemwiththisstrategyisthatinthelongrun,youmayexperienceburnoutfromallowingyourselfnoluxurieswhatsoever.

Frugalfatiguecanbecomparedtoextremedieting.Someoneattemptingtodietinordertoloseweight（23）________decidetogiveupalltreatssuchaschocolate,cakes,andalcohol,（24）________ofwhichpresentshealthrisksifconsumedinmoderation.（25）_________monthsofeatingnothingbutvegetablesandsnackingonfruitsalone,itwouldbenosurpriseifonebecamefedupwithdieting.Whattendstohappeninthecasesoffrugalfatigueisthattheindividualinquestionsuddenlyreachesabreakingpoint（26）________hegoesonaspendingspree（狂欢）togetrelief.Thiscausesthemtoloseallthesavingsthatthey（27）________（store）upthusfar,andthentheysufferfromfinancialanxietyagain.

So,howdoesonepreventfrugalfatigue?

Onemethodistoavoidadoptinganall-or-nothingattitude.（28）_________（plan）acarefulbudgetthatnotonlyenablesyoutosavemoneybutalsoallowsyoutheoccasionalluxurypurchase.Thisway,youwillnotfeel（29）________________youarerobbingyourselfofalltreats.Anothereffectivestrategyistoestablishrealisticgoalsforsaving.Trytobreakupyourfinancialgoalsintomanageablemilestones.Besuretokeepveryclearreasonsinmindfor（30）________youaresaving,whetherit’sforavacationoraretirementfund.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.includingB.impressionsC.standingD.restoredE.missing

F.funG.comfortH.associatedI.inspiredJ.markedK.contact

AncientCivilizationsHadGameNightsToo!

MortenRamstad,aresearcherattheUniversityofBergen,Norway,andhisteamspottedoneoftherareobjectswhileunearthingtheremainsofanEarlyIronAge（400-300BC）burialsiteinWesternNorway.Buryinglovedoneswithbasicnecessitieslikeceramicpotsandclothing,toensuretheir（31）_______intheafterlife,wasafairlycommontraditioninancientcultures.However,thefamiliesofsomeluckyindividualswentastepfurtherby（32）________aboardgameforentertainment.

Thoughthegameboardwas（33）________,thearcheologists,whorevealedtheirfindingsonApril5,2020,managedtorecoverthedice（骰子）and18circulargamepieces.Unlikethemodern-daycubical（立体的）dice,whichare（34）_______withadifferentnumberofdotsfromonetosixoneachface,theancientgamecounterwassquareandhadbulls-eyelike（35）________,whichindicatedzerotofiveoneachofitsfourfaces.Theresearcherssuspectitmayhavebeen（36）________bytheoldest-knownboardgame—the“GameofMercenaries”.Thetwo-personstrategygame,whichdatesbacktothe3rdcenturyBC,wasbelievedtobesimilartomodern-daychess.

Thearcheologists,whoalsounearthedremainsofpotteryjarsandabronzeneedleattheburialsitebelievethegamepiecesindicatethedeadwasawealthyindividual.Inancientcivilizations,boardgameswereastatussymbol,signifyingtheowner’shighsocialandeconomic（37）________.Theyindicatedanindividual’sintellectualabilityandalsoprovedhe/shecouldaffordtospendtimeonsuchactivities.

“Thesearestatusobjectsthatbearwitnessto（38）________withtheRomanEmpire,wheretheylikedtoenjoythemselveswithboardgames,”Ramstadsaid.“Peoplewhoplayedgameslikethiswerefromtheupperclass.Thegameshowedthattheyhadthetime,profits,andabilitytothinkstrategically.”

Theresearchersplannedtoputthe（39）_______gamepiecesinamuseumasthediscoveryprovidesinsightsintoNorway’ssocialstructureduringtheEarlyIronAgeandgivessomeideasofwhattabletop（40）_______lookedlikeduringancienttimes,atleastfortheupperclass.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

BadDreamsAreGood!

Mostofusdream,whetherwerememberthemornot.Whataredreamsfor?

Ahandfulof（41）_______dominate.SigmundFreudfamouslymaintainedthattheyrevealhiddentruthsandwishes.Morerecentresearchsuggeststhattheymayhelpusprocessintenseemotions,orperhapssortthroughandstrengthenmemories,or（42）_______randomneuron（神经元）activity,orprepareresponsestothreateningsituations.Othersarguethatdreamshavenoevolutionaryfunction,but