最新学年上厦门市八年级期末考试质量检测英语试题和答案.docx
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最新学年上厦门市八年级期末考试质量检测英语试题和答案
2015-2016学年（上）厦门市八年级质量检测
英语
（试卷满分：
150分考试时间：
120分钟）
准考证号__________________________姓名____________________座位号___________
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；
第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
（二）基础知识与运用（每小题15分，共30分）
V.选择填空：
从A、B、c中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
）
17.---IsCindygoingtothe__________?
---No,shedoesn'tlikemusic.
A.concertBdentistC.apartment
18.Wedidn'tgo__________lastvacationbecauseoftheheavyrain.
A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhere
19.Myproblemsarevery__________toyours.Forexample,wedon'twanttotalktoothers.
A.gladB.differentC.similar
20.Myparentswerealwaysthere__________mewhenIneededthem.
A.fromB.forC.without
21.Imadeacakebymyself.I'dliketo__________itwithmyfriendsatbreakfast
A.shareB.coverC.improve
22.Peterreadthearticle__________tofindtheanswertothequestion.
A.certainlyB.comfortablyC.carefully
23.---Whyareyousoangry?
---Becauseyoukeep__________TVallthetime!
A.watchingB.watchC.watched
24.---Couldyoutellmehowto__________aspecialstoryforkids
---Yes.Firstofall,youhavetochoosethemaincharacters.
A.makeupB.dressupC.takeup
25.---Idon’tthinkit'sgoodto__________theproblemswhenwemeetthem.
---Yes,Iagreewithyou.Weshouldtrytosolvethem.
A.turndownB.runawayfromC.lookforwardto
26.---__________doyouexercise?
---Oh,hardlyever.Ireallydon'tlikesports.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
27.---WhatisTonylike?
---__________
A.HeisfunnyandoutgoingB.HelikesplayingbaseballC.He'dlikesomenoodles
28.---Nancy,thanksforyourinvitation,butIcan’tjoinyoubecauseIhavetotakeaguitarlesson.
---__________
A.Ican't，eitherB.ItsoundsgreatC.That'stoobad
VI.完形填空：
从A、B、C中,选择一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整。
Abankwasrobbedbyarobber（强盗）.Hewalkedintothebank,wentuptothebankteller,pointedagunatherandsaid,“Givemeallthe29orI'llshoot.”Thebanktellerwas30anddidastherobberasked.
Thepolicelateraskedthebanktellerifshecouldtellthemanythingabouttherobber.“Heworeastocking（长筒袜）overhisface”thebanktellersaid,“I'mafraidlcan'ttellyouwhathelooked31”
Aweeklater,thebankwasrobbedagain.“I'msureitwasthesameman,”thebanktellersaid,“Ididn'tseehisface,becausehehadastockingoveritagain,butthevoicewasthesame32hesaid'GivemeallthemoneyorI'llshoot'”
Aweeklater,thebankwasrobbedforthe33time.“Wasitthesameman?
”thepoliceaskedthebankteller.“Oh，yes,I'msureitwas.”thebanktellersaid.“Ididn'tseehisfacebecauseheworeastockingoveritagain,butitwasthe34voice.”
“Areyousureyoudidn'tnoticeanythingelseabouttheman?
”thepoliceasked.“Alittledetail（细节）.Anythingthatmight35ustocatchhim.”
Thebanktellerthoughtforaminute,andthenshesaid，“Thereisonething.Everytimehecomesinandrobsus,”thetellersaid，“He'sbetter36thanbefore.Ithinkheboughtsomenewclotheswiththemoneyherobbed.”
29.A.prizeB.moneyC.ticket
30.A.scaredB.surprisedC.serious
31.A.forB.afterC.like
32.A.whenB.afterC.because
33.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth
34.A.differentB.famousC.same
35.A.keepB.adviseC.help
36.A.expectedB.dressedC.served
（三）阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）
VIII.阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答，37-61小题
A
OnedayJack’swifewascleaningoutacloset（壁厨）
“Lookatalltheseumbrellas,”shesaidtoJack.“Thereareeightandtheyareallbroken.”
I'lltakethemtotheumbrellashopandhavethemrepaired（修理Jacksaid.“Theyaretoogoodtothrowaway."
Jacktooktheeightumbrellastotheshopandleftthemthere.''They'llbereadytomorrow"theshopkeepersaid.
ThateveningJackwenthomefromtheofficebybusasusual.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloornearher.
Whenthebusreachedhisstop，hepickedupherumbrellaandstoodup.“Hey!
”thewomansaid.“That*smyumbrella!
”
"I'msorry"Jacksaid,givingittoher."Iwasn'tthinking.Pleaseforgive（原谅）me."
Thenextdayhegotbacktheumbrellasfromtheumbrellashopandgotonthebus.Ashesatdown,avoicebehindhimsaid,"Youcertainlyhaveasuccessfulday"
Heturnedaroundandsawthewomanwhoseumbrellahehadalmosttakenthedaybefore.
37.________repairedthebrokenumbrellas.
A.JackB.Jack'swifeC.Theshopkeeper
38.Theunderlinepart“throwaway”means______.
A.丢弃B.赠送C.收藏
39.Jack________thewoman'sumbrellaonthebusbymistake.
A.foundB.tookC.used
40.Thenextday,Jackgotonabuswith_______umbrellas.
A.sevenB.eightC.nine
41.WhenthewomansaidJackhadasuccessfulday,sheprobablythoughtJack___________.
A.hadstolen（偷）manyumbrellas
B.wasahard-workingman
C.wasgoodatrepairingumbrellas
B
Birthdaypartiesarenowpopularinmanycultures.TherearealsomanyotherkindsofpartiesinAmerica.
It'salwaysfuntothrowasurprisepartyforafriend.Birthdaysurprisepartiesarethemostcommonkindofsurpriseparty.Youoroneoftheotherguests,whoshallbecalledthe“duper”needstoaskthesurprise-eetogotoamovie,helppaintthehouse,oranythingelsethatwillmakehimkeepthatdateandtimeavailable.Atmostsuchparties,theguestswillarriveanhourorsobeforethesurprise-eearrivessothatthesurprise-eewillnotseealotofhisfriendsrunningintothebuildingwithgifts.Whenthe“duper"bringthesurprise-eeintotheroom,everyonejumpfromhiding（躲藏处）andshout,“Surprise!
”.
Adinnerpartyisasocialgathering（社交聚会）atwhichpeopleeatdinnertogether,usuallyinthehost'shome.Atthemostformal（正式的）dinnerparties,thedinnerisservedonadiningtablewithplacesettings.Atsomeinformaldinnerparties,thehostmayaskgueststobringfoodordrinks.Itiscalledapotluck.Potlucksareveryoftenheldinchurches（教堂）
Ahousewarmingpartymaybeheldwhenafamily,orpersonmovesintoanewhouseorapartment.It'sakindofinformalparty.Itisagoodwayforthehoststoshowtheirnewhometotheirfriends.Theguestsmaybringgiftsforthenewhome.
42.Thereare______kindsofpartiesarementioned（提及）inthispassage.
A.threeB.fourC.five
43.Whenthe“duper”asksthesurprise-eetohelppaintthehouse,hewantsto______
A.buyanewhouseforthesurprise-ee
B.sendinformationofthepartytothesurprise-ee
C.makesurethesurprise-eehastimefortheparty
44.Ifyouareaskedtobringonedishtothechurchnearby,a_____mightbeheldthere.
A.birthdayparty
B.formaldinnerparty
C.potluck
45.Ahousewarmingpartyisto____friends.
A.showthenewhometo
B.getdifferentgiftsfrom
C.havefunwith
46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.asurprisepartycan'tbeaperson'sbirthdaycelebration.
B.usuallytheguestsneedtoarriveanhourearliertoasurpriseparty.
C.whenyougotoaformaldinnerparty,youcansitanywhereyoulike.
C
FindingVivianMaierisoneofthemostsuccessfulDocumentaries（纪录片）in2015.ItshowedusthelifestoryofVivianMaier,oneofAmerica’smostinsightfulstreetphotographers.
VivianMaierwasborninNewYorkonFebruary1，1926.Whileshewasachild,shemovedbetweentheU.S.andFranceseveraltimes.Sometimein1949,Vivianbeganplayingwithherfirstphotos.In1951,aged25,shemovedtoNewYorkandworkedinafactoryandthentoChicagoin1956,wheresheworkedprimarilyasananny（保姆）forthenext40years.Shelovedphotographysomuchthatshespentallherfreetimetakingphotos.Shetookmorethan100,000photographs,mainlyofthepeopleandbuildingsofNewYork，Chicago,andLosAngeles,ThesephotosopenedoneofthemostfascinatingwindowsintoAmericanlifefromthe1950suntilthe1990s.ShediedonApril21，2009.
Duringherlifetime,Maier’sphotographswereunknown,andsheneverprintedmanyofhernegatives（底片）.AChicagocollector,JohnMaloof,gotsomeofMaier’sphotosin2007,whileRonSlatteryandRandyProw,alsofoundsomeofMaier’sprintsandnegativesinherboxesaroundthesametime.Maier’sphotographswerefirstpublished（发表）ontheInternetinJuly2008,bySlattery,butveryfewpeopleshowedtheirinterest.InOctober2009,Malooflinked（连接）hisblogtoMaier’sphotographsonFlickr,andthousandsofpeopleshowedinterestSincethen,herphotographshavebeenshowninAmerica,Europe,andAsiawhileherlifeandworkhadbeenthesubjectofbooksanddocumentaryfilms.
47.VivianMaierfirstshowedherinterestinphotographingattheageof_____.
A.23B.25C.30
48.VivianMaier’smainjobwasto______whenshewasinChicago.
A.takephotosinthestreets
B.lookafterpeopleinafamily
C.workinafactory
49.VivianMaier'sphotoswerewellknownbypeoplebecauseof_______
A.thedocumentaryB.SlatteryC.Maloof
50.VivianMaierbecamefamous______
A.whenshewasanannyB.whenshewaseighty-twoC.aftershedied
51.Maier'sphotosarepopularbecausetheyshowthe______fromthe1950suntilthe1990s.
A.realAmericanlifeB.famouspeopleandbuildingsC.importantevents
D
GettingexcitedovertheChristmasadverts（广告）hasbecomeabigtraditionforpeopleintheUK.Thisyear,Sainsbury,thesecondlargestchainofsupermarketintheUK,hasshareditsadvertcalledMogtheCat.Theadverthasbeenknownas“thebestChristmasadvertever”accordingtoTwitter.
TheadvertisaboutacatoftheThomasfamil
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