高考非谓语动词单选易错题.docx

高考非谓语动词单选易错题.docx

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高考非谓语动词单选易错题

高考非谓语动词单选易错题

一、选择题

1．Fansalloverthecountryaretalkingabout________thisfootballteamhasneverwonanymatchand________todowithit.

A．whether;howB．why;howC．whether;whatD．why;what

2．________withmyfather’shandwriting,mineispoor.

A．CompareB．ComparedC．ComparingD．Compares

3．—WereyouborninQingyangCity?

—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.

A．liveB．toliveC．livingD．toliving

4．________themorningofMay15th,Zhurongrover（登陆车）landedonMars.ThismeansChinahasbecomethesecondcountry________aroveronMarssuccessfully.

A．In;landingB．In;tolandC．On;landingD．On;toland

5．Thebadweatherwilllastforaweek.SoIadviseyou________offthesportsmeeting.

A．toputB．tobeputC．putD．putting

6．Thewaywethoughtof________theenvironmentprovedtobeveryuseful.

A．toprotectB．protectingC．protectedD．protects

7．—IhopetotaketheDIYcourseatweekends.

—Goodidea.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsitehttp:

//www.52diy.org.please.

A．KnowB．ToknowC．KnowingD．Toknowing

8．Don’tforget________thedoorwhenyouleavehere.

A．lockB．lockingC．tolockD．locked

9．Theyofferedcourses_________studentsknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheHuangheRiver.

A．helpB．helpedC．helpsD．tohelp

10．Ourteacheralwayschoosesclassicalsongssheenjoys________usbetweenclasses.

A．relaxB．relaxingC．torelaxD．torelaxing

11．—Whydothestudentsneedtoreadeveryday?

—________informationforwriting.

A．TocollectB．CollectingC．CollectD．Collected

12．OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmake________easiertodosomeshoppingathome.

A．itB．oneC．thisD．that

13．TheoralEnglishtestiscoming.Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________ourgrades?

A．toimproveB．improvingC．improveD．improved

14．Dearfriends,________yourbestandrelaxingyourselvesaretwohelpfulwaystogetahighgradeinthisexam.Wishyousuccess.

A．tryB．tryingC．totryD．tries

15．﹣Ihaveapackage，butI'mtoobusy．

﹣Whynothaveyourcousinitforyou？

A．tosend；sendB．sent；send

C．tosend；tosendD．sent；tosend

16．Myfatheroften________15minutes________newspapereverynight.

A．spend;readB．spend;readingC．spends;readsD．spends;reading

17．_______colorfulpictures,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.

A．CreateB．CreatedC．TocreateD．Creating

18．–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.

–Wow,______messithasmade!

Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.

A．what,howB．how,howC．whata,whatD．how,what

19．Howmuchworkhavetheyfinished________forthewelcomeparty?

A．preparedB．toprepareC．preparingD．tobeprepared

20．―WhatdoyouthinkoftheactionmovieMulan?

―ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Mulandressesupasaboyandtakesherfather'splaceinthearmy.

A．tofightB．fightingC．fightsD．fought

21．一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?

一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.

A．togo;nottodriveB．going;todrive

C．togo;notdrivingD．going;notdriving

22．Badluck!

Thefilmstarhadherleg________whileplayingapartinafilm.

A．tobreakB．breakingC．breadD．broken

23．—DoyouoftenhearLucy________inherroom?

—Yes,listen!

Nowwecanhearher________inherroom.

A．sing;singB．singing;singingC．singing;singD．sing;singing

24．—________twice,thecatrefusedtomoveneartothetableunlessthedogwasaway.

A．BeingbittenB．BittenC．HavingbittenD．Tobebitten

25．IthinkthatAI（人工智能）________inmanyfieldswill________tohelpussolvemanyproblemsinthefuture.

A．used；beusedB．isused；beusedC．used；use

26．________asamaindish,thissoupisfullofmeat,vegetablesandnoodles.

A．ServeB．ToserveC．ServedD．Serving

27．—Myeyesightisgettingworsethesedays.I'dliketohavemyeyes________.

—Perhapsyoushouldconsider________thetimeonthecomputer.

A．checked;reducingB．tocheck;reducing

C．checked;toreduceD．checking;toreduce

28．Themusic________byMozartiswellknown________peopleallovertheworld.

A．writes;asB．written;forC．written;asD．written;to

29．AfterWorldWarII,Anne’sfathercollectedherdiaryandhadit___________in1947.

A．publishB．topublishC．publishedD．beenpublished

30．"Anearlybirdcatchestheworm"meansthatyouhavetodosomethingaheadofothers___success.

A．achievingB．achieveC．toachieveD．toachieving

31．—Doctor!

Ican’tfallatnight.

—Don’tworry!

Youaretoostressed.Justberelaxedandtakesomepills,thenyou’llbebetter.

A．sleepy;asleepB．asleep;sleeping

C．sleep;sleepD．asleep,sleepy

32．Ginaistheonlygirl______acoat.

A．whowearB．whowearingC．wearingD．wears

33．WhenIwasyoungIlikedtolistentotheradio,________formyfavouritesong.

A．waitB．waitedC．waitingD．sothatwait

34．—TheconstructionofSubwayLine4inJinanhasbegun!

—Wonderful.Itwillbemoreconvenientforpeople_________inthesuburbtotravelaround.

A．liveB．livingC．livedD．lives

35．Farmersdependongoodweather________theircrops.

A．growB．togrowC．growingD．togrowing

36．Mr.GreafoundTomanovelinclasswhenhecamein.

A．isreadingB．readingC．readD．toread

37．Thetigermomwentoutthebedroom,herdaughtercryingsadly.

A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．hasleft

38．Look!

There_______somanypeople_________here.Doyouknowwhathashappened?

A．is,standingB．are,arestandingC．are,standing

39．—Yourhairistoolong.

—Haha.Ijustwanttohavemyhair______thisafternoon.

A．tocutB．cuttingC．cutD．cuting

40．Ifyouwanttomakeyourself______,youshouldspeakclearlyandslowly.

A．tounderstandB．understoodC．understandD．understanding

41．—Whatterribleweather!

Isimplycan’tgetthecar________.

—Whynottry________theenginewithsomehotwater?

A．started;fillingB．tostart;fillingC．started;tofillD．tostart;tofill

42．Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair_______.

A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring

43．ThefilmHello,Mom!

issuchamovingfilmthatIthinkitiswellworth________.

A．towatchB．watchingC．watchesD．watch

44．Thegirlisoftenheard________inthemusicroom.Hervoicesoundsbeautiful.

A．practicesingingB．practicedsingingC．topracticesingingD．topracticesing

45．Peopleareadvisedtoavoid________theireyes,nose,andmouthwithunwashedhands.

A．touchB．touchedC．totouchD．touching

46．ChinesespacecraftTianwenIsuccessfullylandedontheMartiansurface,________ahistoricaccomplishmentinChina’sspacedevelopment.

A．markingB．tomarkC．markedD．marks

47．Paulisreallyconsidering________himselfto________thosechildrenintheearthquake-hitarea.

A．todevote,teachingB．devoting,teachingC．devoting,teachD．todevote,teach

48．—Iprefer________withapento________onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.—SodoI.

A．write;typingB．towrite;totypeC．writing;totypeD．writing;typing

49．Theseyoungtreeswillrequire________carefully.

A．tolookafterB．beinglookedafterC．havinglookedafterD．lookingafter

50．—WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?

―Iremember________aprizeintheschoolwritingcompetition.

A．towinB．winC．winningD．won

51．Allofusshouldknowwhatattentionshouldbepaidto__________amorebeautifulHuai'an.

A．buildingB．tobuildC．buildD．havebuilt

52．一Waiter!

I'dlikesomebeefandavegetablesalad.

一Sorry，madam.Theyonlyforlunch.Whynotconsidersomethingelse?

A．served;toorderB．served;ordering

C．areserved;orderingD．areserved;toorder

53．（题文）.--Shallwetakeawalkoutside?

–Sorry,I’mtoobusy______forthecomingexam

A．prepareB．toprepare

C．preparingD．withpreparing

54．ThiseducationalCD-ROMmakes_____easierforyoutolearnEnglish.Afterusingitforamonth,you’llhavenodifficulty________withforeigners.

A．that;totalkB．it;totalk

C．that;talkingD．it;talking

55．---Thetwooldfriendswere____busy____witheachotherthattheyforgotthetime.

---Yes.Theyhadn’tmetforovertenyears,sotheykepttalkingthewholenight.

A．too;totalkB．too;talkingC．so;totalkD．so;talking;

56．ThebookwrittenbyMoYanisworth______asecondtime.

A．toreadB．tobereadC．readingD．beingread

57．---Itisselfless______thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad________forthepatients.

--Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.

A．for;tocareB．of;tocareC．of;tocaringD．for;tocaring

58．—Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATakeofTwoCitieswrittenbyCharlesDickens?

—Yes,Ifinished________itlastsummervacation.

A．readB．readingC．toreadD．reads

59．—Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________thetwotickets.

—Butthefilmisreallyworth________twice.

A．getting;seeingB．toget;seeing

C．getting;beingseenD．got;tosee

60．—Springisalsothetimewhenthefarmersarebusy_______thewheat.

—Usuallytheydon’tstop_______evenit’slunchtime.

A．growing;workingB．growing;toworkC．grow,toworkD．grow;working

【参考答案】

一、选择题

1．D

解析：

D

【详解】

句意：

全国的粉丝都在谈论这个足球队为什么从来没有赢过任何比赛以及怎样应对它。

whether是否；why为什么；what什么；how怎样。

根据句子结构可知，第一个空是宾语从句，结合句意可知，这里表示“为什么没有赢过任何比赛”；第二个空后使用了短语dowith，应与what搭配，故选D。

【点睛】

dowith和dealwith是同义短语，意为“处理，对付”，dowith常和what搭配使用；dealwith常和how搭配使用。

2．B

解析：

B

【详解】

句意：

与我父亲的书法相比，我的很差。

考查非谓语。

Compare比较，动词原形；Compared比较，过去式或过去分词；Comparing比较，现在分词或者动名词；Compares比较，动词三单；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里表达的是“我的书法和父亲的书法相比”，所以这里构成comparedwith短语，表示“与……相比”，是过去分词作状语，故选B。

3．D

解析：

D

【详解】

句意：

——你是在庆阳市出生的吗？

——不，我不是。

但是自从我十年前搬到这里，我就已经习惯了住在这里。

考查非谓语动词。

live居住，是一个动词。

beusedtodosth.被用来做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，根据“ButIhavebeen...inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago”可知，这里使用现在完成时，表示我从十年前搬到这里之后一直习惯住在这里，现在也习惯在这里居住，所以此处的表达为havebeenusedtoliving。

故选D。

4．D

解析：

D

【详解】

句意：

5月15日上午，“祝融”号火星车登陆火星。

这意味着中国成为第二个成功登陆火星的国家。