高一英语上学期第四次月考试题重点班.docx
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高一英语上学期第四次月考试题重点班
陕西省黄陵中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第四次月考试题（重点班）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相
应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wheredidthewomango?
A．TodowntownBerkeley．B．Totheman’shouse．C．ToAmherst．
2．Whenwillthemanleaveforhome?
A．OnThursday．B．On
Friday．C．OnSunday．
3．Whatdoesthemanmean?
A．Thediamondisnotbeautiful．B．Thedesignisnotfashionable．
C．Thepriceistoohighforthemnow．
4．Whatwillthewomando?
A．Gotothemovies．B．Dosomeshopping．C．Attendaparty．
5．Whoisthe
manmostprobably?
A．Thewoman’scolleague．B．Thewoman’sbrother．C．Thewoman’shusband．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．WhendidthemanhavehisfirstclassofCivilEngineering?
A．LastMonday．B．LastTuesday．C．LastFriday．
7．Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A．Sharingthecostofthetextbookandusingittogether．
B．ThinkingaboutProf．Qian’scoursemoreseriously．
C．Sittingtogetherinclassfromnowon．
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantohandinherresearchreportatfirst?
A．Athismeetingroom．B．Athisoffice．C．Athishouse．
9．Whatwillthemanbedoingat5：
00thisafternoon?
A．Havingameeting．B．Havingaclass．C．Talkingtohissecretary．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．WhowantstogotoEgypt?
A．Themanandhiswife．B．Theman’swifeandson．C．Themanandhisson
11．WhydoesthewomanadvisethemantogotoEgyptbyship?
A．Hecanhaveasafeandhappyjourney．
B．Hecanhaveabetterrestduringthevoyage．
C．Hecansavealotandenjoytheoceanscenery．
12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A．Hesitant
．B．Mean．C．Careless．
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whenwillt
hewomanleaveherhome?
A．At6：
30．B．At7：
30．C．At8：
30．
14．Whatdoesthewomanplantotakewithher?
A．Onelargebagandtwosmallbags．B．Twolargebagsandonesmallbag．
C．Onelargebagandahandbag．
15．Wherewillthemansaygoodbyet
o
thewoman?
A．Inthewaitingroom．B．Outsidethetrain．C．Attheentrance．
16．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A．Waitforhimattheairport．B．Comebackaweeklater．C．Givehimacall．
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whenwas
Greenpeacefounded?
A．Twentyyearsago．B．Fiftyyearsago．C．Seventyyearsago．
18．Whatroledoesthemanplayintheorganization?
A．Heistheactionorganizer．B．Heisaleadingnuclearscientist．
C．Heisoneoftheplanmakers．
19．Whathasthemanbeeninvolvedinrecently?
A．Protestingtheuseofnuclearweapons．B．Protectinganimalsandplants．
C．Environmentalcampaign．
20．Howdidpeoplereacttotheman’sappeallastweek?
A．Theyshowedlittleinterestinit．B．Theywereagainstthedemonstration．
C．Theyexpressedtheirsupportindifferentways．
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
IfyouwanttogetatasteofUnitedStateshistory,youmaygotothecapital,Washington,DC.WhileDCdoeshavemuchtosee,thereisanothercityintheUSthatmayofferadeeperhistoricalunderstanding.
Boston,thecapitalofMassachusetts,wasfoundedin1630,over150yearsbeforeDCbecamethecapital.TheAmericanRevolutionWaractuallystartedinthiscity,whichwasthefighttogainindependence（独立）fromBritain.TolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofBostonandhowtheUSstarted,youcanseewhereitallhappened.YoucantakeawalkalongtheFreedomTrail（自由之路）,a4kmhistoricalwalkingpath.
Andthere’smuchmoretoBostonthanjusthistory.Thecityhasfunactivitiesforeveryone.EnjoyaneasyhiketotheBunkerHillMemorialtogetagreatwholeviewoftheentirecity.Youjusthavetowalkup294stepstoenjoytheview,butit’swellworthit.
OrgotoBostonHarbortoenjoyawalkonthewaterfrontandeatsomegreatseafood.Ifyou’reanearlyriser,it’salsotheperfectplacetoseethesunrise.
Evenifsportsaren’tyourfavoritething,goingtoabaseballgameinFenwayParkisagreatexperience.ThisiswheretheBostonRedSoxplaybaseball.ItistheoldestbaseballfieldinMajorLeagueBaseball.Enjoytheexcitingatmosphere（气氛）atthegameandinBoston.
21.WhichofthefollowingaboutBostonisNOTtrue?
A.BostonisthecapitalofMassachusetts.
B.BostonwasfoundedbeforeDCbecamethecapital.
C.BostonwasthecapitaloftheUSin1630.
D.TheAmericanRevolutionstartedinBoston.
22.WhichplacecanallowyoutoseethewholecityofBoston?
A.TheFreedomTrail.B.TheBunkerHillMemorial.
C.BostonHarbor.D.FenwayPark.
23.Whatdoesthewritersuggestyouinthelastparagraph?
A.WatchabaseballgameinFenwayPark.
B.LearnthehistoryofBostonRedSox.
C.SearchmoreaboutMaj
orLeagueBaseball.
D.VisitFenwayParktoenjoydifferentsports.
B
Itsnowedagain.MyseventhChristmaswasaroundthecorner.IdreamedofgettingthepresentfromSantaClausuntilmyeldersistertoldme:
“ThereisnoSantaClaus.”
Irantomygrandmother’shouse,forshealwaystoldthetruth.Grandmotherwasathome.Itoldhereverything.
“NoSantaClaus?
”shesaid.“Ridiculous（荒谬的）!
Idon’tbelieve
it.Putonyourcoatandlet’sgo.”
“Gowhere?
”Iasked.
Aswewalkedthroughthedoorsofthegeneralstore,Grandmahandedme10dollarsandsaid:
“Buysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.”
Ijuststoodthere,thinkingaboutwhattobuyandwhotobuyitfor.
IthoughtofeverybodyIknew.ThenIthoughtaboutBobbieDecker.Hedidn’thaveacoat.Heneverwentouttoplaygamesinwinter.Iwouldbuyhimone.
Thatevening,Grandmahelpedmewrapthecoatandwrite,“ToBobbie,fromSantaClaus”onit.Thenshedrovemeovertohishouse.
Grandmaparkeddownthestreet,andwehidbehindthetreesnearBobbie’shouse.Thenshesaid:
“Allright,SantaClausiscoming.”
Irushedforhisfrontdoor,andputdownthepresentoutsidehisdoor.Iranghisdoorbellthenflewbacktothetrees.Wewaitedbreathlesslyinthedarkforthefrontdoortoopen.FinallyitdidandtherestoodBobbie.Thatnight,IrealizedSantawasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.
24.Afterhearinghersister’swords,thewriterwas______.
A.AngryB.RelaxedC.HappyD.disappointed
25.Whatcanyouinferfromthestory?
A.Bobbie’sfamilymightnotberich.B.Bobbiewasthewriter’sbestfriend.
C.BobbiewantedaChristmaspresent.D.ThewriterlovedtoplaygameswithBobbie.
26.Whenhesawthecoat,Bobbiemightfeel______.
A.surprisedB.ScaredC.calmD.worried
27.WhatdidthewriterlearnfromthatChristmasexperience?
A.Itwasalwaysbettertotellthetruth.
B.Givingcanmakeapersonfeelhappy.
C.TherewasarealSantaClausintheworld.
D.Christmasisalwaysthebesttimeforgivingpresentstosomeoneinneed
C
Howcanyouchangenegative（消极的）thoughts?
Manypeoplesuggestchangingyourattitudebythinkingofsomethingbrightandhappy.
However,scientistsfromQueen’sUniversityinCanadasaidthattheremightbeanotherway:
bywalkinglikeahappyperson.
“Itisnotsurprisingthatourmoodandthewaywefeelaffectshowwewalk,butwewanttoseewhetherthewaywemovealsoaffectshowwefeel,”explainedNikolausTroje,theleadscientist,toTheIndependent.
Scientistsbelievedthatthewaywerememberemotionalmessagesisaffectedbyourmood.Thosewhosufferfromdepression（抑郁）remembernegativeinformationfarmoreeasilythanactivemessages,especiallywhentheinformationisaboutthem.
Inordertoprovethis,Trojeandhisteamusedcamerastoobserve47peoplewalkingonthetreadmill（跑步机）.Halfofthepeoplewer
eencouragedtomimic（模仿）adepressivewalkingstyle,whiletheotherhalfmovedlikeahappyperson.Walkingspeedwaskeptequalforbothgroups.
Duringthetimeonthetreadmill,thescientistsreadoutalistofactiveandnegativewords,askingpeopletodecidewhetherornoteachworddescribedthemwell.Afterwards,peoplewereaskedtoreciteasmanyofthewordsastheycouldremember.
Asexpected,thosewhohadbeenmimickingadepressedwalkrememberedmorenegativewordsthanthosethathadbeenwalkinginahappymanner.
Thisfindingmeansthatourwalkinfluencesthewaywetreatinformation.Andthescientistsbelievethatusingahappywalkingstylecouldhelpwithtreatmentfordepression.
28.WhatnewwaydidscientistsfromQueen’sUniversitypossiblyfindtochangenegativethoughts?
A.Doingsomethinghappy.B.Thinkingofsomethingbright.
C.Walkinglikeahappyperson.D.Thinkingaboutbeingahappyperson.
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTroje’stest?
A.The47peoplewalkedonthetreadmill.
B.Halfofthepeoplewalkedinadepressivewalkingstyle.
C.Anotherhalfwalkedinahappywalkingstyle.
D.Thetwogroupswalkedatdifferentspeeds.
30.Inthetest,thosewhowalkedinahappymanner______.
A.rememberedmorenegativewordsB.rememberedmorepositivewords
C.livedahappierlifeD.lived
aharderlife
31.Accordingtothestory,thefindingcanhelp______.
A.treatpatientswithdepressionB.improveone’sactingskills
C.dealwithpeople’smemorylossD.changeaperson’sexercisehabit
D
Airpollution,suchassmog,hasbecomeaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.Besideswearingamask,whatelsecanwedotoprotectourselvesfromthedirtyair?
Scientistshavedevelopedanewinhaler（吸入剂）thatcanreducetheeffectairpollutionhasonpeople.Itcouldhelpmillionsofpeoplewhoaresufferingfromairpollution,theGuardianreports.
ThisinhalerisdevelopedbyGermancompanyBitopandcontainsamolecule（分子）namedEctoine.Them
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