广东高考英语二轮复习专题一记叙文型读写任务课件.docx
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广东高考英语二轮复习专题一记叙文型读写任务课件
专题一记叙文型读写任务叙事类文章的内容包括"主题、情节和主旨”三个方面,
其中情节是主要部分,“主题”和“主旨”有时藏于“情节”
之中。
但在写摘要时,不能仅仅描写情节,必要时要点出“主题”和“主旨”。
写作步骤与技巧:
1.了解大意做题目前,要浏览短文,了解大意。
如可通过浏览标
题、首段及各段首句等来了解短文大意。
2.找关键词
找关键词就是找记叙文的六个要素。
一般说来,任何事情或事件(what)都会有时间(when)、地点(where)>可能涉及的人物(who)>原因(why)、经i±(how)>结果(result)o阅读时可将关键词划出来。
3.组词成句
依照原文内容,将上述关键词扩展成完整的句子。
4.建句成篇
根据事情发生的顺序,用适当的连接性词语,将上述体现文章要点的句子连接起来,成为一篇较为通顺的短文。
【2011-r东卷】阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
WhenSamfirstgottohisboardingschoolwithhisparents,hewasveryhappy.Hethoughthewouldbeabletogohomeeveryweekend.Whenhewastoldthathewouldnot,hestartedcryingbecausethethoughtofnotseeinghisparentswasdrivinghimcrazy.
Hewasgivenuniformsandallotherthingsthathewouldneedfortheterm.Hestartedcryingwhenitwastimeforhisparentstoleave.Hewasthentakentothedorm,wherehesawotherchildrenhappy.Hetriedasmuchashecouldtofitinbutcouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.Hestartedfeelinghomesick(想家)andwantedtogohomeassoonaspossible.
Hegotsicksoonbecausehecouldnoteattheschoolfood.Hecouldnotconcentrateintheclassroom.AIIhecouldthinkofwasbeingathomewithhisfamily.Hehadnomobilephoneorothermeanstogetintouchwithhisparents.Hewasangryandfeltlonely.Hethoughthisparentshatedhimandthatwaswhytheylefthiminaboardingschool.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.以约120个词讲述一次你(或你的朋友)想家的经历,内容包括:
(1)时间、地点和起因;
(2)想家给学习或生活带来的影响;
(3)你(或你的朋友)是如何应对的。
【写作要求】
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
ways」ookedforwardtobeingonholidaytomeetm
yparents」couldnotconcentrateonmy_subjects.As
"meIgraduallyadaptedmyselftothesc
hool」ife」madeseveralfriendsandoftentookpartintheactivities,inwhich」irnprovedmycommunicat
ionskills.AsIhadjalotofinterestingthingstodo,Ifinallyenjoyedrnyschoollife.
Now.wheneverIthinkofmvfirstboardinqschoolli
■■・■IpIfIfIf.IfIf^^^^1fIf
fe9/thinkitinstructiveandunforqettable.
阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Aboutfortyyearsago,IwasaninstructorinthemilitaryacademyatWoolwich・IwaspresentinoneofthesectionswhenyoungScoresbywasgivenhisfirstexamination」feltextremelysorryforhim.Everybodyansweredthequestionswell,intelligently,whilehe…why,dearme,hedidnotknowanything,sotospeak.Hewasanice,pleasantyoungman」twaspainfultoseehimstandthereandgiveanswersthatweremiraclesofstupidity.Iknewofcoursethatwhenexaminedagainhewouldfailandbethrownout.So,Isaidtomyself,itwouldbeasimple,harmlessacttohelphim,asmuchasIcould.
ItookhimasideandfoundheknewalittleaboutJuliusCaesarshistory.Buthedidnotknowanythingelse.SoIwenttoworkandtestedhimandworkedhimlikeaslave」madehimwork,overandoveragain,onafewquestionsaboutCaesarwhichIknewhewouldbeasked.
Hecamethroughverywellonthedayoftheexamination.Hegothighpraise,too,whileotherswhoknewathousandtimesmorethanhewassharplycriticized.
Ithoughtthatwhatintheendwoulddestroyhimwouldbethemathematicsexaminatiorddecidedtomakehisendaspainlessaspossible.So,Ipushedfactsintohisstupidheadforhours.Finally,however,Iwasshockedoutofmymind.Hetookthefirstprize!
Andhegotthehighestpraise.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2.然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你或你的亲友通过勤奋创造奇迹的经历,并包括以下要点:
(1)叙述你或你的亲友通过勤奋创造奇迹的一次真实的或虚构的经历;
(2)你或你的亲友是如何创造奇迹的;
⑶你的评价。
【写作要求】
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.标题自定。
【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
Onepossibleversion:
HardWorkCreatesMiracles
Withhisinstructorshelpandhishardwork.Scoresb匕astupidmilitarymamdidbetterthan_others_in_thehistoryexaminationandevenwonthefirstprizeint卩IPIPI「I「I「I•IPI卩
hemathematicsexamination.
Thisstoryremindsmeofasimilarexperienceofmycousin.Hewasnothingbutafootballfan.SoyoucanimaginehowangryanddisappointedmyuncleandauntwereeverytimetheresultofanexamcameoutHehadbeenthelastinthelistofthewholegrade.Everybodyaroundmycousinbelievedhimhopeless.However,whenhebecameastudentofSeniorThree,forsomereason,hebegantostudyveryhard,orrather,dayandnightJnspiteofthefactthathewasquiteoftenlaughedat,hekeptonstudying.Toeverybody'ssurprise,hewasfinallyadmittedintoafamousuniversity.
Fromtheabovetwostories,wecanseethatnothingisimpossibletoawillingheartandhardworkmakesmiracles.Therefore,whynotsetagoalandworkhardforit