河南圣级名校高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题.docx
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河南圣级名校高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题
河南省顶级名校2020届高三英语上学期开学摸底考试试题
本试题卷共8页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.BuyaTVGuide.B.Bookaroom.C.WatchTV.
2.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutAlice'sperformance?
A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Worried.
3.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheisgenerous.C.Sheiscautious.
4.WhatdoesthewomanwantTomtodo?
A.Helpcarrytheheavybox.B.Gooverhislesson.C.Takeanexam.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Employerandemployee.B.Customerandshopkeeper.C.Husbandandwife.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Atarestaurant.C.Athome.
7.Whatdoesthemanfinallychoosebesidesdrinks?
A.Sandwiches.B.Hamburgers.C.Cake.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howarethetwospeakersgoingtotheconcert?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.
9.Whydoesthemanbuyhishelmet?
A.Helikesitsshape.B.Helikesitsdesign.C.Hewearsitcomfortably.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmuchchangewillthemanreceive?
A.$18.B.$29.C.$32
11.Whatdoesthemanforgettaking?
A.Hiscreditcard.B.Hischange.C.Hiscash.
12.Whomisthemanbuyingabirthdaygiftfor?
A.Himself.B.Hiswife.C.Hisdaughter.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InSeptember.
14.WhatisLoisgoingtodoinSeptembernextyear?
A.Doaone-yearcourse.
B.Startstudyingbacktocollege.
C.Beginteachinginaprimaryschool.
15.WhatisLoisinterestedinteaching?
A.Science.B.French.C.English.
16.WhatisthedifferencebetweenaclassinLondonandaclassinParis?
A.Thenumberofstudents.
B.Thegradesofstudents.
C.Thewayofclassification.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesJohndo?
A.Aneducator.B.Aneditor.C.Anofficer.
18.WhatcanbeenjoyedinTheTimes?
A.Someseriousnews.
B.Someentertainmentnews.
C.Thefootballscoresandhorseracing.
19.Whatnewspaperscanwegetthegossipfrom?
A.TheTimesandDailyExpress.
B.DailyExpressandDailyMirror.
C.BritishTabloidsandDailyMirror.
20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.ThenewspapersinEngland.
B.ThehistoryofEnglishnewspapers.
C.Thebenefitsofreadingnewspapers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Apaintingofafamousartistcouldcostseveralmilliondollarsinthemarket.Thisiswhymanyartworks-eventhosethatarehousedinsidehighlyguardedmuseums-gomissing.Hereisalistofsomeofthemostfamouspaintingsthatwerelost,stolenordestroyed.
VincentVanGogh'sPoppyFlowers
ThisartworkwashousedattheMohammedMahmoudKhalilMuseuminCairo.Itwasfirstlostin1977,butwasrecovered10yearsafter.ThesecondtimethissameVincentVanGoghpaintingwasstolenwasinAugustof2010.Thepaintingisestimated(估价)tobeworthsomethingbetween$50and$55million.
PabloPicasso'sLePigeonAuxPetits
StolenonMay20,2010,thispaintingbySpanishpainterPabloPicassoisworth$28million.ItwasstolenattheMuseed'ArtModernedelaVilledeParis,alongwithfiveotherartworks.However,thethievesthrewthepaintingawayinatrashcanwhentheywerecaught.Butthatcontainerwasemp-tiedbeforetheauthoritiesgotthere.11wasfearedthatthepaintingwasalreadydestroyed.
PaulCezanne'sViewofAuversSurOise
LostonDecember31,1990,thisartworkthatusedtobeonexhibitionattheAshmoleanMuseuminOxfordwasstolenthenightbeforethecity'sMillenniumcelebration.Thethievesplannedtherobberyintimewiththefireworksexhibitionduringpeakofthecelebrations.Thisartworkisesti-matedtobeworth$5million.
CovertFlinck'sLandscapewithanObelisk
StolenonMarch18,1990,thisartworkwasattheIsabellaStewardGardnerMuseuminBoston.ThispaintingbyCovertFlinckwaspreviouslybelievedtobeaRembrandtcreation.Ahugecashrewardof$5millionwillbegiventothepersonwhocanprovideinformationleadingtotherecoveryofthepainting.
21.InwhichofthefollowingcitieswasLePigeonAuxPetitsstolen?
A.Cairo.B.Paris.C.Oxford.D.Boston.
22.WhowasmistakenlythoughttocreateLandscapewithanObelisk?
A.PabloPicasso.B.PaulCezanne.C.CovertFlinck.D.Rembrandt.
23.Whatcanweinferaboutthefourartworksmentionedinthetext?
A.Theyaregivenanapproximateprice.
B.Theyarestolenwhenonexhibition.
C.Someofthemarelostnearly30years.
D.Someofthemhavebeenfoundsofar.
B
Ibecameamagicianbyaccident.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilearnedhowtomakeacoindis-appear.I'dreadTheLordoftheRingsandriskedcomingintotheadultsectionofthelibrarytosearchforabookofspells(魔法)-ninebeingthatcuriousageatwhichyou'reoldenoughtoworkthroughmorethan1,200pagesofmysteriousfantasyliteraturebutyoungenoughtostillholdouthopethatyoumightfindabookofreal,actualmagicinthelibrary.ThebookIfoundinsteadtaughtbasicsleight-of-handtechnique,andIdevotedthenextmonthstopractice.
Initially,themagicwasn'tanygood.Atfirstitwasn'tevenmagic;itwasjustatrick-abadtrick.Ispenthourseachdayinthebathroomrunningthroughthesecretmovesinfrontofthemirror.Idroppedthecoinoverandover,athousandtimesinaday,andaftertwoweeksofthismymomgodacarpetsamplefromthestoreandplaceditunderthemirrortoeliminatethesoundofthecoinfallingagainandagain.
Ihadheardmydadworkthroughpassagesofnewmusiconthepiano,soIknewhowtopractice-slowly,deliberately,goingforprecisionratherthanspeed.AndthenItriedtheillusion(幻觉)inthemirrorandanunbelievablescenetookplace.Itdidnotlooklikeamagictrick.Itlookedlikeamiracle.IknewthatIhadgotwhatIwanted.
OnedayImadetheperformanceontheplayground.Wehadbeenplayingfootballandwerestandingbythebackstopinthefieldbehindtheschool.Adozenpeoplewerewatching.Ishowedthecointoeveryone.Thenitdisappeared.Thekidsscreamed.Theyyelled,laughed,scrambledaway.Everyonewentcrazy.Thiswasgreat.
24.Whatdidtheauthorentertheadultsectionofthelibrarytodo?
A.Killhistime.
B.Findabookofmagic.
C.ReadTheLordoftheRings.
D.Learnknowledgeofliterature.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminate"inParagraph2mean?
A.Remove.B.Enlarge.C.Deliver.D.Track.
26.Whatcontributedtotheauthor'ssuccess?
A.Hismother'shelp.
B.Thesecretofquickmoves.
C.Theinspirationfromhisfather.
D.Hishardpracticeoverandover.
27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeofhisperformanceontheplayground?
A.It'sdisappointing.B.It'unexpected.
C.It'shumorous.D.It'wonderful.
C
EveryyearinMay,artgalleriesandmuseumsoftenprepareshowstohonorthelifeandworksoftheartisttheycallLeonardo,whodiedinFranceonMay2,1519.Heisrememberedasoneofthegreatestartistsandcreativethinkersofalltime-AmonghismostfamouspaintingsareTheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.
Recently,researchershavebeenstudyingwhattheythinkisdaVinci'searliest-knownartwork.Theyusedspeciallightingtostudytheartworkanddiscoveredthereweretwoimages,notone.Onedrawingwasonthebackofthepiece,whichisdatedonAugust5,1473.
Thedrawingonthefront,madewhenLeonardowas21yearsold,showsarivervalleyandacas-tieoutsidethecityofFlorence.Thereislittleleftofthedrawingontheback,perhapsbecauseitwasrubbedoff.Onlyabridgeoverarivercanbeseen.Butthereiswritingonbothsides.
Thewritingonthefrontgivesthedateandgoesfromrighttoleft.Somepeoplewouldcallthis"mirror-writing".Leonardooftenwrotethiswayinhisnotebooks.Ontheback,thehandwritinggoesfromlefttoright,andtellsaboutanagreement,probablytoproduceaworkofart.
CeciliaFrosininiisanarthistorian.Shesaid,"Leonardowasbornleft-handed,butwastaughttowritewithhisrighthandfromaveryyoungage.Bylookingathiswritings,includingfromthisdrawing,onecanseehisright-handedcalligraphyiseducatedandwelldone."
ExpertscomparedthetwohandwritingsamplesandsaidtheywerebothmadebyLeonardo.Theyshowhecouldwritewellusingbothhislefthandandhisrighthand.
ThedrawingisknownasLandscape8Pfromitsnumberinanartcatalogue.ItwillbepartofanexhibitatItaly'sUffiziGallery.Thegallerydirector,EikeSchmidt,saidbystudyingthedrawingresearchersgiveusanewwayoflookingatLeonardo'sdrawingtechniqueandhisabilitiesinwriting.
28.Whichofthefollowingisstudiedbyresearchers?
A.TheMonaLisa.B.TheLastS.C.Mirror-writing.D.Landscape8P.
29.WhatcanweknowaboutLeonardofromthetext?
A.Hecanonlywritewithhislefthand.
B.Hecanonlywritewithhisrighthand.
C.Hecanwritewellwitheitherofhishands.
D.Hewasbornwithanundevelopedlefthand.
30.HowcanLeonardowriteinhisnotebooks?
A.Hishandwritinggoesfromrighttoleft.
B.Hishandwritinggoesfromlefttoright.
C.Hishandwritinggoesfrombottomtotop.
D.Hishandwritinggoesfromtoptobottom.
31.What'sEikeSchmidt'sat