甘肃金昌市永昌县学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

甘肃金昌市永昌县学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

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甘肃金昌市永昌县学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

甘肃省金昌市永昌县2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

第Ⅰ卷

Ⅰ、阅读理解（共40分；每小题2分）

A

WearrivedatthehospitaltofindDadwasveryweak,buthissmilewasthesameasever.Itwasanotherattackofpneumonia（肺炎）.MyhusbandandIstayedwithhimfortheweekendbuthadtoreturntoourjobsonMonday.LocalrelativeswouldhelpDadgethomefromhospitalandlookafterhim.ButIlongedtobeabletolethimknowthatwecaredtoo,evenwhenweweren'twithhim.

ThenIrememberedafamilytraditionwhenourchildrenweresmall.Whenleavingtheirgrandparents’homeafteravisit,eachchildwouldwritealovenotetotheirgrandparents.Theyhidnotesincereal（麦片）box,underahairbrushornexttothephone.Fordays,theirgrandparentswouldsmileastheydiscoveredtheseremindersofourlove.

SoasItidiedDad’skitchenandmadeupabedforhimdownstairsinthelivingroom,Iwrotesomenotes."Dad,Iputthefoodinthefridgesoitwouldn'tspoil（损坏）.”Someexpressedmylove,“Dad,Ihopeyouwillsleepwellinyournewbed.”Mostnotesweredownstairswherehewouldstayforseveralweeks,butonenoteIhidupstairsunderhispillow,"Dad,ifyouhavefoundthisnote,youmustbefeelingbetter.Wearesoglad!

"

Justlikehismedicinesstrengthenedhimphysically,these"emotionalvitamins"wouldimprovehishealth,too.Severalweekslater,inoneofourregularphonecalls,IaskedDadhowhewasgoing.Hesaid,"Prettygood.Ijustfoundyournoteundermypillowupstairs!

"

1.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewriter'sfather_______.

A.askedhertoreturntoworkB.livedwithherfamily

C.hadgotthesameillnessbefore.D.feltlonelywithouther

2.Thechildrenhidnotesintheirgrandparents'homeinorderto_______

A.maketheirgrandparentsfeelpleasantlysurprised

B.playjokesontheirgrandparents

C.showtheirgiftstotheirgrandparents

D.followafamilytradition

3.Howcanyouunderstandthemeaningof"emotionalvitamins"?

A.Shecalledherfatherregularly.

B.Shehidsomenotesupstairsunderherfather'spillow.

C.Sheboughtallkindsofvitaminstoherfather.

D.Shewrotesomenotestoherfatherasherchildrenhaddone.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Thewritertriedtocomfortherfatherwithlove.

B.Thewriterenjoyedtalkingwithherfather.

C.Thewriterbelievedthatafamilytraditionwasnotgood.

D.Thewriterthankedherchildrenforlookingafterherfather.

B

YoumayknowallaboutvitaminC，butdoyouknowwhyvitaminDisalsoimportanttoyourbody？

ExpertsfromtheChildren'sHospitalinBoston，US，havesaidthatsometeensdon'tgetenoughofthisimportantnutrient.

VitaminDcanhelpbonesandmusclesgrowstrongandhealthy.IfapersonisshortofvitaminD，heorshemayhaveproblemslikerickets（佝偻病）andosteoporosis．Ricketsismainlyfoundinchildren.Osteoporosis，thethinningofbone，isacommonproblemaspeoplegetolder.

StudiesintheseyearshavefoundthatvitaminDmayalsohaveotheruses.IfsomeoneisshortofvitaminD,hemayhaveheartproblemsordiefromsomecancers.

TheeasiestwaytogetvitaminDisfromsunlight.Butmanypeopleworryaboutgettingskincancerandskindamagefromthesun.Also,evenskincolorhasaninfluence.DarkerskinnedpeoplegetlessvitaminDthanlighterskinnedpeople.OlderpeoplegetlessvitaminDthanyoungerpeople.Youcanalsogetitfromfoods.Somefoodsuchascheeseandeggyolks（蛋黄）havesomevitaminD．ButmostofvitaminDintheAmericandietcomesfromfoodlikemilkwiththevitaminadded.

NowmoredoctorsaretestingforvitaminDintheirpatients.ButsomedoctorsworrythatifpeopletaketoomuchvitaminD,itmightbebadfortheirbody.Atthesametime,skindoctorstellpeopletobecarefulwithsunlight.

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“osteoporosis”inParagraph2mean?

A．Thebonesandmusclesgrowstrongandhealthy.

B．Thebonesbecomehard，butmusclesbecomeweak.

C．Thebonesbecometender,andthin.

D．Themusclesbecomenarrow.

6．Peoplewhoareyoungermayhave________iftheyareshortofvitaminD.

A．toothachesB．ricketsC．osteoporosisD．headaches

7．WherecanwegetvitaminDinourdailylife?

A．Foodsanddrinks.B.Sunlightandfoods.

C．Sunlightandskin.D．Flowersandvegetables.

8．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．VitaminD'sEffectsontheHumanBody

B．VitaminDHarmstheHumanBody

C．TheBenefitsofVitaminDontheHumanBody

D．HowtoAbsorbVitaminDfortheHumanBody

C

SalvadorDali（1904－1989）wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL'EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist'sshowmanqualities.

ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.

TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities（无限）.“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:

amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseumtheatreinFigueras，”explainsthePompidouCentre.

Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration（合作）withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg,Florida.

9．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?

A．Optimistic.B．Traditional.C．Generous.D．Productive.

10．WhatisDali'sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?

A．OneofthebestTVprogrammes.

B．Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.

C．Anartisticcreationforthestage.

D．Oneofhismasterworks.

11．HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?

A．Bypopularity.B．Bytimeandsubject.

C．Bysizeandshape.D．Byimportance.

12．Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A．Artworks.B．Projects.C．Donations.D．Documents.

D

STUDENTARTCONTEST!

TheChallenge：

Inhonorofthe50thanniversaryoftheMarchonWashington,createaposterthatinspiresotherstoserveandanswerDr.King'squestion.“Whatareyoudoingforothers？

”

TheDetails：

Allentriesmustshowcase（展示）：

◆Acreative,artisticinterpretationof“TheChallenge”

◆Aninspirationalmessage,callingonyoungpeopletoengageinservice

◆Originality

◆Technicalskill

Postersmustbenolargerthan11”×17”.Anyartisticmediummaybeused.EntriesmustbepostmarkedbyFebruary28,2016.

TheWinners：

Posterswillbejudgedinthefollowinggradegroups：

K－2,3－5,6－8,and9－12.Twelvewinners,threepergradeband,willbeselectedbyapanelofjudges.

Therewillbe：

◆OneGrandPrizewinnerpergradeband

◆Tworunnersup（亚军）pergradeband

ThePrizes：

GrandPrizewinningstudents:

ASamsungtabletandtheopportunitytohavehisorherposterdisplayedattheMartinLutherKing,Jr.MemorialBookstore

Runnerupstudents:

TheopportunitytohavehisorherposterdisplayedattheMartinLutherKing,Jr.MemorialBookstore

$1,200willalsobegiventotheteachersofthewinningstudents!

Mailentriesto：

TheMartinLutherKing,Jr.PosterContest,ScholasticInc.,Attn:

MeganBattle,557Broadway,Office528,NY,NY10012.

WinnersList：

ForthenamesoftheWinnersandTeacherWinners,sendaselfaddressedstampedenvelopeafterApril2,2016,andbeforeJune1,2016,totheaddressgivenabove.

13．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthecontest?

A．Studentsshouldbewillingtoengageinservice.

B．Posterscanbemadeinallofartisticmedia.

C．Postershavetobenolargerthan11”×17”．

D．Entriesshouldbebothoriginalandinspirational.

14．IfyourstudentJackwinstheGrandPrize,youwill______.

A．getaSamsungtabletforyourguidance

B．haveyourposterdisplayedatabookstore

C．receive1,200dollarsasanaward

D．getachancetotravelaroundtheUSAforfree

15．Accordingtothepassage,whenmayyoufindwhetheryouarewinnersornot?

A．OnFebruary28,2016.B．OnMay16,2016.

C．OnMarch10,2016.D．OnJune2,2016.

16.Howcanonesignupforthecontest?

A.byfaxB.ByonlineorderingC.byphoneD.bymail

E

Thenumberofaccidentsinvolvingpedestrians（行人）wearingheadphonesisontherise,areportsuggests,causingfreshwarningsfromroadsafetygroupsinBritain.

AUSbasedstudyfoundatotalof116reportsofdeathorinjurytopedestrianswearingheadphonesbetween2004and2011,jumpingfrom16in2005to47in2011.

Mostvictimsweremen（68%）andundertheageof30（67%）,witharoundonein10ofallcases（9%）undertheageof18.

Some89%ofthecasesoccurredinurbanareasandmorethanhalf（55%）ofthevictimswerestruckbytrains.

Eightyoneofthe116accidents（70%）resultedintheperson'sdeath—eventhoughawarningwassoundedinaroundathirdofthecases.

Thestudyconcluded,“Theuseofheadphonesmaybeasafetyrisktopedestrians,especiallyinenvironmentswithmovingvehicles.Furtherresearchisneededtodetermineifandhowheadphoneusethreatenspedestriansafety.”

Britishroadsafetygroupswarnedpedestrianstobecareful.

FloorLieshout,directorofYouthForRoadSafety,said,“Thisstudyshowsoncemoretheimportanceofusingallofoursenseswhileweareneartraffic.Itisimportantthatwefindanattractivewaytomakeyouthlearnabouttherisksofwearin