浙江省联考英语试题及答案.docx

浙江省联考英语试题及答案.docx

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浙江省联考英语试题及答案

浙江省2020年4月联考.

英语

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Inmy30s,Ihadtwokids,acareer,ahusbandandnotimeforanythingelse.Thenmystepfathercalledtosayhehadcancer.Stagefour.Thewordsthatwerecirclinginmymindwouldn'tformasentence.Finally，Isaid,“I'msorry.Iloveyou.IwillsupportyouasbestIcan”

Itfeltasthougheverythinghadchanged.Ineededsomecontrol，soImadealist:

1.Findchemo-friendlyfoods

2.Makesoupandfreezermeals

3.Findbabysitterforhospitalvisits

4.Startguitarlessons

Iknow,thelastitemseemsstrange,butinthatmoment,mysoulreachedthroughmybodyandwrotethewords,"startguitarlessons".

Mystepfatherplayedtheguitarhisentirelife.Itwashiswaytorelax.Afterworkhewouldsitonthecouch,pickuphisguitarandletthestressofthedayfadeaway.Hewasn'taperformerbuthedidperformonce,forme,asagiftatmywedding.

Irentedaguitarandstartedtakinglessons.Whenmystepfatherwasallowedtoleavethehospital,Ibroughtmyguitartohishouse.Ashelayinbed，I'dshowhimwhatI'dlearnedandplaybadversionsofclassicrocksongs.EventhoughIsoundedrough,hetappedhisfeetandlistenedenthusiastically.Sometimes,Iwould"conveniently"leavemyguitarathomeinthehopesofbeingabletoplayhisMartinguitar.Itsoundedrichandsoulfulcomparedtomyrentalinstrument.

Fivemonthsafterhisdiagnosis,hedied.HeleftmetheMartinguitar.Iwouldalwayspickuptheguitarandcry.IfonlyIhadstartedearlier.Ifonlywehadlongertoplaymusictogether.IfonlyThen,oneday,Irealizedthatourconnectionwasstillalive.WhenIpulloutthatMartin,IknowI'mnotalone.

21.Whydidthestepfatherplaytheguitar?

A.Hewasaprofessionalperformer.B.Healwaysplayedforweddings.

C.Heloveditasastressreliever.D.Hewantedtoteachhisstepdaughter.

22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthoriswrongaccordingtothestory?

A.Shefeltatalosswhenlearningherstepfather'scancer.

B.Shedidn'tplaywellatthebeginningoflearningtoplaytheguitar.

C.Sheoftenforgottotakeherguitarandleftitathome.

D.Herstepfathershowedhisgreatsupportthoughshedidn'tplaywell.

23.What'stheauthor'sintentionofwritingthestory?

A.Tosharewiththereadershersaddeststory.

B.Toinformthelearnershowtoplaytheguitar.

C.Topersuadedaughterstolovetheirfathers.

D.Tomemorizeherconnectionwithherstepfather.

B

Thetopicofwomen'semploymentinChinahasbeentrendingonWeibo.Infact,Chinesewomenaretakingpartincountry'slaborforceingreatnumbers.Overall,70%ofChinesewomenareeitheremployedinsomecompaniesorseekingemployment,andalmost76%ofChinesewomenareeagertogainahigherpositionintheircareers.NowonderChinesewomenhaveearnedthereputationasthemostambitiouswomenintheworld.

Drivenbythewords"womenholduphalfthesky",womeninChinaareencouragedtojointhelaborforce,makingthegender（性别）gapmuchnarrowerinChinathanthatinmanyothercountries.WiththerapidgrowthofChina'seconomyandtheincreasingdemandindomesticlabormarket,Chinesewomenarealsogivenmoreopportunitiestogetjobsthaneverbefore.Furthermore,Chinahasmadegreatstridestowardsimprovinggirls'education.Eversincetheintroductionofthe"CompulsoryEducationLaw"in1986,femaleadmissiontoeducationhasbeenonasignificantrise.In2012,femalecollegestudentsmadeup51.4percentofthetotaluniversitystudentpopulation.Withqualifiededucationbackground，womenaremorepreferredinthelaborforce.

ThehugenumberofChinesewomenincountry'slaborforcehasmadethe"sheeconomy"andithasmadeasignificantcontributiontotheeconomygrowthinseveralaspects，suchashealthcare,financialservices,e-commerceandeducation.Inarecentstudy，McKinseyGlobalInstituteestimatedthatChinesewomen'scontributiontoChina'sdomesticproductwas41percent，thehighestintheAsiaPacificregion.

Buttherearestillalotofchallengesfortoday'sChinesewomen.Casesarenotrarewherethevalueofwomenprofessionals,especiallythoseinvolvedinscientificresearch，isoftenunderappreciated.Intermsofsalary，studiesshowthereisawideninggenderpaygapbetweenmaleandfemaleinChina,asaresultofwhichwomenaremorelikelythantheirhusbandstogiveupcareerstofocusonchildcare.Itwouldseemthatinsomecontexts,Chinesewomenstillneedmen'shelp.

24.Theunderlinedword"strides"inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.

A.struggleB.sacrificeC.progressD.chance

25.Whatisoneofthechallengeswomenfaceinworkforce?

A.Awellappreciatedperformanceincertaincareers.

B.Alowerpaymentthanmaleworkforce.

C.Aheavyburdenfromtakingcareofchildren.

D.Astrongindependencefrommen'sassistance.

26.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thesignificantroleoffemaleintoday'sChina.

B.Thephenomenonof"sheeconomy"inChina.

C.Women'sgreateffortineconomicindependence.

D.Women'sinfluenceonworldwideemploymenttrend.

C

“I'msobored”It'satypicalcomplaintbyteensineveryera,butonethat'sgrowingmorecommonforU.S.adolescents,especiallygirls.

NewresearchatWashingtonStateUniversityhasfoundthatboredomisrisingyearafteryearforteensin8th,10th，and12thgrades,withgreaterincreasesforgirlsthanboys.“Weweresurprisedtoseethatboredomisincreasingatamorerapidpaceforgirlsthanboysacrossallgrades,”saidElizabethWeybright,WSUresearcherofadolescentdevelopment,whosharedthefindingsintheJournalofAdolescentHealth.

Weybright'sprojecttrackedadecadeofadolescentresponsestoaquestionaboutboredominanationwidesurvey.Adolescentswereaskedtoratetheirresponsetothequestion“Iamoftenbored,”onfive-pointscale.Weybrightandhercolleaguesanalyzedtheresultsovertimeandacrossgrades,between2008，whenthequestionwasfirstasked,and2017.

Theteam'sresearchrevealedthatboredomrosewithinandacrossgradesformuchofthelastdecade.“Iwantedtofindoutwhenadolescentsaremostlikelytoexperienceboredom,”saidWeybright.

Whencomparedacrossgrades，boredomappearstopeakin10thgradeforboysandin8thgradeforgirls.However,lookingacrosstimewithgradelevelscombined，boys'boredomlevelsrose1.6percenteveryearonaverage,whilegirls'boredomlevelsroseby1.7percentonaverage.Ineverygrade,girls'boredomlevelsshowedsteeperrisesthanboys.

WhileWeybright'sstudydoesn'texplorethecausesofrisingboredom,shenotesthatboredommaybeassociatedwithsensation-seekinganddepression，whicharerisingamongU.S.teens.Atthesametimedigitalmediausehasalsobeenincreasing,doublingfor12thgradersfrom2006to2012.Withinthissametimeframe,otherresearchershaveseendecreasesinadolescentsgoingoutwithfriendsandspendingmoretimealone."Perhapsboredomissimplyonemoreindicatorofadolescentdissatisfactionwithhowtheirtimeisspent.Apparently,muchcanbedonetohandlethisadolescentissue,”Weybrightstatedinthepaper.

27.HowdidWeybrightfeelatherfindingsofthesurvey?

A.Astonished.B.Bored.C.Excited.D.Expected.

28.HowlongdidWeybright'sprojectlast?

A.1year.B.8years.C.10years.D.17years.

29.Whatcanheinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Digitalmediaisthemajorblameforadolescents'boredom.

B.Itismostlikelythatadolescenceisastageofdissatisfaction.

C.Adolescentsofthelasttenyearshavebeenlivingingreatdepression.

D.Timespentonthedigitalmediaprobablydoesn'tbringsatisfaction.

30.Whatmightbediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Whengirlsaremostlikelytoexperienceboredom.

B.Whatmightgiverisetoboredominadolescents.

C.Whetherboredomismoreharmfulthandigitalmedia.

D.Howadolescentboredomcanbedealtwith.

第二节（共5小题海小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Manypeoplearewellawareofthebenefitsofteachingourchildrentolovereading.Lesseasytodo,however,isfindingregulartimetoreadwithourchildren.31

Selectasuitabletimeofday.Themostsuitabletimeofdayisoftenbedtimebutitmightnothesuitableforyou.32Ifreadingagoodnightstoryat8pmhasyouyawningandtryinghardtoremainawake,perhapsastorybeforedinner,orastoryintheafternoonwillworkoutbetter.Youneedtodirectthisdecisiontomakeitfitinratherthanmissit.

33Ratherthantrytogothroughfivechaptersofalargebookeachnight,cutitdowntotwochapters.Ratherthanreadfivestorybooks,cutitdowntotwo.Whenthealternativeisnothingata11,bookswithfewerchapterswillbemuchpreferredbyyourchild.

Readloudtogether.Whenyouhavemorethanonechild，makereadingdonetogether.Ifanolderchildwhoisabletoreadfindsthis"unfair"or"annoying"，youcanlethimreadsomethingthatinterestshimandreaditoutloudtothefamily.Anotherwaytoengagemorethanonechildistoreadstoriesinturnandhaveeachofthemlistenpolitely.34

Praiseyourchildren.35Whenyourchildrenreadanything-heitthelabeloffacerealpacketorabook,hesuretopraisetheirreadingateverychanceyouget.Thus,youarecreatingareadingcultureinyourfamily,whichisanimportantwayofhelpingchildrencopewiththeirfeelingsandproblems,aswellasansweringtheircuriosities，anddevelopingtheirimagination.

A.Readeverynight.

B.Itgoesalongway.

C.Breakdownthereadingifnecessary.

D.Dorememberasuitabletimeforreadingvariesamongchildren.

E.Hereishowyoufityourselfinregularreadingsessionswithyourchildr