模拟题一及答案解析.docx
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模拟题一及答案解析
(一)模拟练习题一
同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语(英语)水平全国统一考试
PaperOne试卷一
(90minutes)
PartⅠDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points,1foreach)
SectionADialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.A:
Whenyoufinishthatreport,hereareallthefilesforthenextoneweneedtocomplete,bytomorrowevening.
B:
__________.Can'tyouextendthedeadline?
I'vegotaheadacheandI'vehardlysleptallweek.
A:
I'llseewhatIcando,buttakesomeaspirinandkeepworking.
A.Whatdoyouwanttodiscuss?
B.Itlookslikeitwentthroughjustfine.
C.Oh,I'msureIcanhelpyoudothat.
D.I'mnotevenhalfwaythroughthisfirstone!
2.A:
Isn’titjust7hundred?
Let’sgetit,darling.
B:
__________,noideaofsavingmoney.
A.It’snotlikeyouB.It’sjustlikeyou
C.IagreewithyouD.That’sallright
3.A:
NobleMotel.MayIhelpyou?
B:
__________
A.OK.MynameisDavidJonesandmyroomnumberis215.
B.Thankyou.I’dliketomakealongdistancecalltoNewYork.
C.Yes.Ineedasingleroomforthisweekend.
D.Sorry.Idon’tthinkyoucanhelpus.Thankyouanyway.
4.A:
Excuseme.Couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestbank?
B:
__________
A.Anytime.It’snexttotheschool.
B.Allright.Doyouwantmetogowithyou?
C.Noproblem.It’smypleasuretodirectyou.
D.Ofcourse.Godownthisstreetandturnright.
5.A:
Idon’tknowhowithappened.ButIgottwodifferentdatesatdinnertomorrow.IamsupposedtomeetbothTomandJim.
B:
_________
A.Itwaswonderfulforyoutohavetwodatesinoneday.Youareluckyenough.
B.Whynotrefusethemallandsayyouaretoobusy?
C.Youareterriblywrongtomaketoomanydates.
D.Whydon’tyoumakeoneofthemabreakfastmeeting?
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
6.Woman:
Catherineisreallyinhighspirit!
Man:
Becausehergiftinmathfoundfavorinherteacher’seyes.
Question:
WhyisCatherineinhighspirit?
A.Becauseshewasdiscoveredbyherteacher
B.Becausehertalentattractedherteacher’seyes.
C.Becauseshegothelpfromherteacher.
D.Becauseshewasgoodatdescribingherteacher’seyes.
7.Woman:
LindahasbeenacceptedintotheSchoolofInternationalStudies.
Man:
Nokidding!
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hefindsthenewsverysad.
B.Heissurprisedbythenews.
C.Hedoesn'tbelievethenews.
D.Hecontradictsthewoman.
8.Man:
What’syourhusband'sideaforthevacation?
Woman:
Well,myhusbandisarealoutdoorman.Hejustcannotwaittogetoutofthecity.Helikesfishing,boatingandbird-watching.Hethinkssleepinginatentbesidealakeisgreat.
Question:
Whatdoesthewoman’shusbandwanttodo?
A.Climbingmountains.
B.Swimming.
C.Camping.
D.Shopping.
9.Man:
Dr.Liistheonlyoneteachingliteraturethissemester.
Woman:
Youmeanwehavetoputupwithherforanotherterm?
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.ThestudentsdonotlikeDr.Li.
B.Dr.Liisagoodteacher.
C.Literatureisaboringclass.
D.Twosemestersofliteraturearerequired.
10.Woman:
Iheardtherewasaterriblemineaccident.Theydidn’twantanyonetoknow.
Man:
Ithinkitisimpossibletoblackoutthisnews.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Itisimpossibletokeepitout.
B.Itisunlikelytostopitfrombeingknown.
C.Itisimpossibletoknowit.
D.Itislikelytostopspreadingnews.
PartIIVocabulary(20minutes,10points,0.5foreach)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
11.Peopleofdiversebackgroundsnowflytodistantplacesforpleasure,businessoreducation.
A.distinctiveB.different
C.similarD.separate
12.Hehastroubleunderstandingthatotherpeoplejudgehimbyhissocialskillsandconduct.
A.styleB.attitude
C.modeD.behavior
13.Theanimalswouldchargenomatterhowbadlywounded,andintheirdeathstruggles,bellowingandrollingfromsidetoside,theyseemedtorefusetodie.
A.chokingB.gasping
C.puffingD.howling
14.Almosteveryonehasexperiencedthejoyofsports.Nevertheless,thoughtfulobserverswillcontinuetoreflectonprosandconsofthemoderndrivetorationalizesportsinaquestfortheultimatepossibleathleticperformance.
A.debateB.ponder
C.signifyD.stipulate
15.Thesalesmanapproachedthehousecautiouslywhenhesawtheviciousdogatthedoor.
A.nervouslyB.deliberately
C.carefullyD.bravely
16.Sheseemedtohavedetectedsomeangerinhisvoice.
A.gotB.realized
C.heardD.noticed
17.Archaeologistsareinterestedinpottery,figurinesandothervestigesofancientcivilizations.
A.productsB.shards
C.tracesD.artifacts
18.Packagingisdesignedsoastoencourageimpetuousshopping.
A.extravagantB.impulsive
C.impotentD.careful
19.Ifacatcomestooclosetoitsnest,themockingbirdinitiatesasetofactionstoprotectitsoffspring.
A.triggersB.hastens
C.devisesD.releases
20.Althoughthepositionsheisapplyingforisasubordinateoneinthecompany,therearemanyopportunitiesofpromotion.
A.successiveB.succeeding
C.juniorD.subsequent
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Youmustinsistthatstudentsgiveatruthfulanswer______withtherealityoftheirworld.
A.practicalB.consistent
C.simultaneousD.relevant
22.Neverbelievehim,whowassucha______character.
A.conspicuousB.generous
C.graciousD.suspicious
23、Whybe______aboutthatoldcoat?
Thereisnopointinkeepingitjustbecauseyouwerewearingitwhenyoufirstmetme.
A.sentimentalB.sensible
C.sensitiveD.sensational
24.______andhardworkarethecornerstonesofthiscompany.
A.EmpireB.Strength
C.MutilationD.Innovation
25.Althoughitseemedtotakeallherstrength,thepatient___upasmiletohermom.
A.summonedB.sent
C.conjuredD.squeezed
26.Soonaftertheaccidenthappened,thevehiclesinvolvedwere___away.
A.draggedB.jerked
C.drapedD.towed
27.Onthefirstdaywhenapupilentersschool,heisaskedto______totheschoolrules.
A.concedeB.confront
C.complyD.conform
28.Oncethe______contradictionisgrasped,allproblemswillbereadilysolved.
A.principalB.principle
C.primitiveD.potential
29.Thepersonheinterviewedwas___hisformerschoolmate.
A.nootherthanB.nomorethan
C.nonethelessD.noneotherthan
30.Wewerefrightenedbythe______ofthecrowd.
A.hospitalityB.hostility
C.humanityD.honesty
PartⅢReadingComprehension(45minutes,30points,1foreach)
Directions:
Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby6questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET
PassageOne
Eachyear,1,400high-schoolstudentsfrommorethan40countriesareinvitedtocompeteintheprestigiousIntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFair(IntelISEF),theworld’slargestprecollegesciencecontest.Theselectgroupofyoungscientistsischosenfromtheseveralmillionstudentswhocompeteinlocalandregionalsciencefairsthroughouttheyear.Participantscompetefor$3millioninscholarshipsandprizes,presentingprojectsin15categorieslikemedicine,biochemistry,computerscienceandzoology.Earningtophonorsisn’ttheonlygoalforcontestants.Nineteenpercent(or274)ofthefinalistsatthe2005competitionheldlastmonthhavealreadybeguntheprocesstopatenttheirprojects.
AmmemAbdulrasool,aseniorattheIllinoisJuniorAcademyofScience,wontophonorsatthisyear’sIntelISEFforhisproject,“PrototypeforAutonomy:
PathwayfortheBlind.”Hewalkedawaywith$70,000inprizemoneyandafreetriptoOctober’sNobelPrizeceremony.AbdulrasooldevelopedtechnologythatallowsvisuallyimpairedindividualstonavigatethemselvesfromonelocationtoanotherbyusingtheGlobalPositioningSystem.Individualswearahalf-kiloWalkman-sizedevice,abraceletoneacharmandapairofearphones.Afterenteringastartingandendinglocationintoapersonaldigitalassistant(PDA),theyareguidedwithverbalcommandsthattellthemwhenandinwhatdirectiontoturn.Simultaneously,abraceletvibratessignalingthecorrectdirection.Totesthisdevice,Abdulrasoolrecruited36blindadultsandaskedthemtovisitfivelandmarksinhisneighborhood.Thenavigationaltoolsavedpeopleanaverageof26minutesintraveltimeandreducedthenumberoferrors(wrongturnsandmisse